Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
A=1/2+1/2^2+...+1/2^100
2A=1+1/2+...+1/2^99
2A-A=1+[1/2+(-1/2)]+...+(1/2^99-1/2^99)-1/2^100
2A-A=1+0+...+0-1/2^100
A=1-1/2^100
A=1
\(4S=1+\frac{2}{4}+\frac{3}{4^2}+...+\frac{2019}{4^{2018}}.\)
\(4S-S=3S=1+\frac{2}{4}+\frac{3}{4^2}+...+\frac{2019}{4^{2018}}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{2}{4^2}-...-\frac{2018}{4^{2018}}-\frac{2019}{4^{2019}}=1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{4^{2018}}-\frac{2019}{4^{2019}}\)
\(3S< A=1+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{4^{2018}}\)\(\Rightarrow3A=4A-A=4-\frac{1}{4^{2018}}< 4\)(sau khi rút gọn)
\(\Rightarrow3.3S< 4\Rightarrow9S< 4\)
\(\Rightarrow S< \frac{4}{9}< \frac{1}{2}\)
`Answer:`
Bài 1:
a. \(\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{6}-\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{6}:-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)
b. \(\frac{3}{x+5}=15\%\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x+5}=\frac{3}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{60}{20\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{3\left(x+5\right)}{20\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow60x=3x+15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\)
Bài 2:
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\frac{49}{50}\)
a) Ta có A = \(\frac{2^{2018}+1}{2^{2019}+1}\)
=> 2A = \(\frac{2^{2019}+2}{2^{2019}+1}=1+\frac{1}{2^{2019}+1}\)
Lại có B = \(\frac{2^{2017}+1}{2^{2018}+1}\)
=> 2B = \(\frac{2^{2018}+2}{2^{2018}+1}=\frac{2^{2018}+1+1}{2^{2018}+1}=1+\frac{1}{2^{2018}+1}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2^{2018}+1}>\frac{1}{2^{2019}+1}\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{2^{2018}+1}>1+\frac{1}{2^{2019}+1}\Rightarrow2B>2A\Rightarrow B>A\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2018.2019}=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\)
=> \(A< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2019}=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2019}=\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy A<3/4
A< \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+.....+\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
=\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{2019}=\frac{2019-1}{2019}=\frac{2018}{2019}\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}\)\(=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2019}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(=0\)