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\(\frac{x}{x+4}=\frac{5}{6}=>6x=5\left(x+4\right)=5x+20\)
\(=>6x-5x=20=>x=20\)
Bài 1:
a) \(x-\frac{20}{11.13}-\frac{20}{13.15}-...-\frac{20}{53.55}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-\left(\frac{20}{11.13}+\frac{20}{13.15}+...+\frac{20}{53.55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-\frac{20}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-10.\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-10\cdot\frac{4}{55}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-\frac{8}{11}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x=1\)
b) \(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{2}{6.7}+\frac{2}{7.8}+\frac{2}{8.9}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2.\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2.\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
=> x + 1 =18
x = 17
bài 2 ko bk lm, xl nha
\(\frac{2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{5}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-8\right)}+\frac{12}{\left(x-8\right)\left(x-20\right)}-\frac{1}{x-20}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x-3}+\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x-8}+\frac{1}{x-8}-\frac{1}{x-20}-\frac{1}{x-20}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{2}{x-20}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{-x-18}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-20\right)}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{-x-18}{x^2-21x+20}=\frac{-3}{4}\)
\(\frac{x+18}{x^2-21x+20}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(4\left(x+18\right)=3\left(x^2-21x+20\right)\)
\(4x+72=3x^2-63x+60\)
\(3x^2-63x-4x=72-60\)
\(3x^2-67x=12\)
\(x\left(2x-67\right)=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x;2x-67\inƯ\left(12\right)=\left\{-12;-6;-4;-3;-2;-1;1;2;3;4;6;12\right\}\)
Mà 2x - 67 lẻ.
Ta có bảng sau:
2x-67 | 2x | x | (2x - 67 ) . x |
-3 | 64 | 32 | -96 ( loại) |
-1 | 66 | 33 | -33 ( loại ) |
1 | 68 | 34 | 34 ( loại) |
3 | 70 | 35 | 105(loại) |
Do đó không có \(x\)thỏa mãn.
\(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{x-y}{7-3}=\frac{20}{4}=5\)
\(\frac{x}{7}=5\Rightarrow x=35\)
\(\frac{y}{3}=5\Rightarrow y=15\)
tíc mình nha
3 bài à
1/ ta có x/7 = y/3 và x-y=20
ADTCDTSBN
x/7=y/3 = x-y/ 7-3 = 20/4= 5
Suy ra
x/7=5 => x=7.5= 35
y/3=5=> y= 3.5 = 15
Vậy x = 35 và y=15
1) \(\frac{x+1}{15}+\frac{x+2}{14}=\frac{x+3}{13}+\frac{x+4}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+16}{15}+\frac{x+16}{14}-\frac{x+16}{13}-\frac{x+16}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+16\right)\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{12}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-16\)
2)3)4) tương tự
Gợi ý : 2) cộng 3 vào cả hai vế
3)4) cộng 2 vào cả hai vế
5) \(\frac{x+1}{20}+\frac{x+2}{19}+\frac{x+3}{18}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+21}{20}+\frac{x+21}{19}+\frac{x+21}{18}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+21\right)\left(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{18}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-21\)
6) sửa VT = 4 rồi tương tự câu 5)
a) Ta có:
\(\frac{x}{x+4}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=5\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=5x+20\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+20-6x=0\)
\(-x=-20\)
\(x=20\)
b)Ta có: \(\frac{x-3}{x+5}=\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow7\left(x-3\right)=5\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-21=5x+25\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-21-5x-25=0\)
\(2x=46\)
\(x=23\)
c)Ta có: \(\frac{x+4}{20}=\frac{5}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{x-20}{19}=\frac{y+35}{20}=\frac{z-15}{37}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{x-3}{2}+\frac{5x-6}{9}=1\left(2\right)\)
Giải phương trình 2 ,ta có :
\(\frac{19x-39}{18}=1\)
\(19x-39=18\)
\(19x=57\)
\(x=3\)
Thay x = 3 vào phương trình 1 ,ta có :
\(\frac{x-20}{19}=\frac{y+35}{20}=\frac{z-15}{37}\)
\(\frac{3-20}{19}=\frac{y+35}{20}=\frac{z-15}{37}\)
\(\frac{y-35}{20}=\frac{z-15}{37}=\frac{-17}{19}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{y-35}{20}=\frac{-17}{19}\\\frac{z-15}{37}=\frac{-17}{19}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{325}{19}\\z=\frac{-344}{19}\end{cases}}\)
a, x/-3=-27/y
=> x.x=(-27).(-3)
=> x^2=81
=x thuộc {9;-9}
Mấy câu sau làm tương tự nhé!
a) \(\frac{x}{-3}=\frac{-27}{x}\Leftrightarrow x^2=\left(-3\right).\left(-27\right)\)
x2=81 <=> x2=92
Vậy x=9 hoặc x=-9
b) \(\frac{5}{-x}=\frac{x}{-20}\Leftrightarrow5.\left(-20\right)=x.\left(-x\right)\)
-100=-x2 <=>-(100)=-(x2)=-(52)=-(x2)
=> x=5 hoặc x=-5
c) \(\frac{-x}{3}=\frac{48}{-x}\Leftrightarrow\left(-x\right)\left(-x\right)=3.48\)
x2=144 <=>x2=122
Vậy x=12 hoặc x=-12
d) \(\frac{-2}{x}=\frac{-x}{18}\Leftrightarrow\left(-2\right).18=x.\left(-x\right)\)
-36=-x2<=>-(36)=-(x2)<=>-(62)=-(x2)
=>x=6 hoặc x-6
Thế r phân số đou ??
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