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\(\frac{2}{5.6.7}+\frac{2}{7.8.9}+...+\frac{2}{99.100.101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}+\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5.6}-\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(=\frac{1007}{30300}\)
\(\frac{2}{5.6.7}\)+ \(\frac{2}{7.8.9}\)+...+\(\frac{2}{99.100.101}\)
= \(\frac{1}{5.6}\)- \(\frac{1}{6.7}\)+ \(\frac{1}{7.8}\)- \(\frac{1}{8.9}\)+ ... + \(\frac{1}{99.100}\)- \(\frac{1}{100.101}\)
= \(\frac{1}{5.6}\)- \(\frac{1}{100.101}\)= \(\frac{1007}{30300}\)
^_^ ( Have a good day )
Đặt \(D=\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+...+\frac{1}{98.100}\)
=>\(2D=\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{4.6}+...+\frac{2}{98.100}\)
=>\(2D=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{100}\)
=>\(2D=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\)
=>\(2D=\frac{49}{100}\)
=>\(D=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\frac{3}{2.4}+\frac{3}{4.6}+....+\frac{3}{98.100}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{4.6}+...+\frac{2}{98.100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+....+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{49}{100}=\frac{147}{200}\)
\(\frac{3}{2.4}+\frac{3}{4.6}+\frac{3}{6.8}+...+\frac{3}{98.100}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\left(\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{4.6}+\frac{2}{6.8}+....+\frac{2}{98.100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{49}{100}=\frac{147}{200}\)
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+...+\frac{1}{9.9}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{8}{9}\Rightarrow A< \frac{8}{9}\)(1)
Lại có \(A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+...+\frac{1}{9.9}>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{4}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\Rightarrow A>\frac{2}{5}\)(2)
Từ (1) (2) => \(\frac{2}{5}< A< \frac{8}{9}\left(\text{ĐPCM}\right)\)
Bài làm :
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+...+\frac{1}{9.9}>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(A>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(A>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(A>\frac{2}{5}\left(1\right)\)
Ta cũng có :
\( A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+......+\frac{1}{9.9}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+......+\frac{1}{8.9}\)
\(A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-......+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(A< 1-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(A< \frac{8}{9}\left(2\right)\)
\(\text{Từ (1) và (2) }\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}< A< \frac{8}{9}\)
=> Điều phải chứng minh
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(S=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.9}\)
\(>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+..+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}< S\)
Cái còn lại tự CM
A= 1/2.2 + 1/3.3 + 1/4.4 + 1/5.5 + 1/6.6 + 1/7.7 + 1/8.8 + 1/9.9
Vì 1/2.2 > 1/2.3; 1/3.3 > 1/3.4 ; 1/5.5 > 1/5.6;...... nên
1/2.2 +1/3.3 + 1/4.4 + 1/5.5 + 1/6.6 + 1/7.7 + 1/8.8 + 1/9.9 > 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + 1/5.6 + 1/6.7 + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9 + 1/9.10
Ta có: 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + 1/5.6 + 1/6.7 + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9 + 1/9.10
= 1/2-1/3 + 1/3 -1/4 + 1/4-1/5+...+1/9-1/10
= 1/2- 1/10
= 2/5
Vì A < 2/5 mà 2/5 <7/8 nên 2/5 < A < 7/8
Vậy....
\(\frac{23}{12}\)
\(\frac{314}{105}\)
\(\frac{59}{60}\)
\(\frac{199}{90}\)
\(\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\frac{13}{36}\)
\(\frac{4}{221}\)
\(\frac{4}{85}\)