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3M=1+1/3+1/9+...+1/2187
2M=3M-M
2M=1-1/6561
2M=6560/6561
M=3280/6561
ta có :
= ( 1 + 59049 ) + ( 3 + 2187 ) + ( 9 + 6561 ) + ( 27 + 243 ) + ( 81 + 729 )
= 59050 + 2190 + 6570 + 270 + 810
= 59050 + ( 2190 + 810 ) + 6570 + 270
= 59050 + 3000 + 6570 + 270
= 59050 + ( 3000 + 6570 ) + 270
= 59050 + 9570 + 270
= 68620 + 270
= 68890
Cho \(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{6561}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}A=\frac{1}{3}\times\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{6561}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{3}A=\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+...+\frac{1}{19683}\)
\(A-\frac{1}{3}A=\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{6561}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{19683}\right)\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{19683}\)
\(A=\frac{4840}{9683}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{7260}{9683}\)
1 + 3 + 9 + 27 + 6561 + 19683
= ( 1 + 9 ) + ( 3 + 27 ) + ( 6561 + 19683)
= 10 + 30 + 26244
= 40 + 26244
= 26284
học tốt!!!
\(B=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{27}+...+\dfrac{1}{2187}+\dfrac{1}{6561}\)
\(3B=3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{27}+...+\dfrac{1}{6561}\right)\)
\(3B=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{729}+\dfrac{1}{2187}\)
\(3B-B=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{2187}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{6561}\right)\)
\(2B=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+...+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{6561}\right)\)
\(2B=0+0+...+1-\dfrac{1}{6561}\)
\(2B=1-\dfrac{1}{6561}\)
\(B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{6561}\right):2\)
\(B=\dfrac{6560}{6561}:2\)
\(B=\dfrac{3280}{6561}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{9}+\frac{2}{27}+...+\frac{2}{2187}+\frac{2}{6561}\)
\(3\times A=2+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{9}+...+\frac{2}{729}+\frac{2}{2187}\)
\(3\times A-A=\left(2+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{9}+...+\frac{2}{2187}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{9}+\frac{2}{27}+...+\frac{2}{2187}+\frac{2}{6561}\right)\)
\(2\times A=2-\frac{2}{6561}\)
\(A=\frac{6560}{6561}\)
Bài làm
1 + 3 + 9 + 27 + 6561 + 19683
= ( 1 + 9 ) + ( 3 + 27 ) + ( 6561 + 19683 )
= 10 + 30 + 26244
= 40 + 26244
= 26284
a) A = 3.4 + 4.5 + 5.6 + ...+ 49.50
=> 3A = 3.4.3+4.5.3+ 5.6.3+...+49.60.3
3A = 3.4.(5-2) +4.5.(6-3) + 5.6.(7-4) + ...+ 49.60.(61-48)
3A = 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + 4.5.6 -3.4.5 + 5.6.7-4.5.6 + 49.60.61 - 48.49.60
3A = -2.3.4 + 49.60.61
\(A=\frac{-2.3.4+49.60.61}{3}=59772\)
b) B = 1.3 + 3.5 + 5.7 + ...+ 51.53
=> 6B = 1.3.6 + 3.5.6 + 5.7.6 + ...+ 51.53.6
6B = 1.3.(5+1) + 3.5.(7-1) + 5.7.(9-3) +...+ 51.53.(55-49)
6B = 1.3.5 + 1.3 + 3.5.6 - 1.3.5 + 5.7.9 - 3.5.7 + ...+ 51.53.55 - 49.51.53
6B = 1.3 + 51.53.55
\(B=\frac{1.3+51.53.55}{6}=24778\)
cau c mk ko bk
d) D = 1 + 3 + 9 + 27 + 81 + 243 + 729 + 2187 + 6561
D = 30+31+32+33+34+35+36+37+38
=> 3D = 31+32+33+...+38+39
=> 3D - D = 39-30
2D = 39-1
\(D=\frac{3^9-1}{2}=9841\)