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1) 40 + 15 + (-10) + (-15) 2) -13 + (-750) + (-17) + 750 3) (35 - 17) + (17 + 120 - 35)
= 40 + 15 - 10 - 15 = -13 - 750 - 17 + 750 = 35 - 17 + 17 + 120 - 35
= (40 - 10) + (15 - 15) = (-13 - 17) + (-750 + 750) = (35 - 35) + (-17 + 17) + 120
= 30 = -30 = 120
4) (55 + 45 + 15) - (15 - 55 + 45) 5) -(12 + 21 - 23) - (23 - 21 + 10) 6) (2020 - 79 + 15) - (-79 + 15)
= 55 + 45 + 15 - 15 + 55 - 45 = -12 -21 + 23 - 23 + 21 - 10 = 2020 - 79 + 15 + 79 - 15
= (45 - 45) + (15 - 15) + (55 + 55) = (-12 - 10) + (-21 + 21) + (23 - 23) = 2020 + (-79 + 79) + (15 - 15)
= 110 = -22 = 2020
7) -(515 - 80 + 91) - (2010 + 80 - 91) 8) 25 - (-17) + 24 - 12 9) 235 - (34 + 135) - 100
= -515 + 80 - 91 - 2010 - 80 + 91 = 25 + 17 + 24 - 12 = 235 - 34 - 135 - 100
= (-515 -2010) + (80 - 80) + (-91 + 91) = 54 = -34
= -2525
10) (13 + 49) - (13 - 135 + 49)
= 13 + 49 - 13 + 135 - 49
= (13 - 13) + (49 - 49) +135
= 135
a) -x + 8 = -17
⇔ -x = -17 - 8
⇔ -x = -25
⇔ x = 25
b) 35 - x = 37
⇔ x = 35 - 37
⇔ x = -2
c) -19 - x = -20
⇔ x = -19 + 20
⇔ x = 1
d) x - 45 = -17
⇔ x = -17 + 45
⇔ x = 28
e) |x + 3| = 15
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=15\\x+3=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15-3\\x=-15-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) |x - 3| - 16 = -4
⇔ |x - 3| = -4 + 16
⇔ |x - 3| = 12
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=12\\x-3=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12+3\\x=-12+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
k) 26 - |x + 9| = -13
⇔ |x + 9| = 26 + 13
⇔ |x + 9| = 39
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+9=39\\x+9=-39\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=39-9\\x=-39-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=30\\x=-48\end{matrix}\right.\)
a,-x + 8 = -17
=> -x=-17-8
=> -x=-25
=> x=25
vậy x=25
b, 35 - x = 37
=> x=35-37
=> x=-2
vậy x=-2
c, -19 -x = -20
=> x=-19+20
=> x=1
vậy x=1
d, x - 45 = -17
=> x=-17+45
=> x=28
vậy x=28
e, | x+ 3| = 15
th1 x+3=15
=> x=15-3
=> x=12
th2 x+3=-15
=> x=-15-3
=> x=-18
vậy x=12 hoặc x=-18
g, |x-7| +13 = 25
=> \(\left|x-7\right|=25-13\)
=> \(\left|x-7\right|=12\)
th1 x-7=12
=> x=12+7
=> x=19
th2 x-7=-12
=>x=-12+7
=> x=-5
vậy x=19 hoặc x=-5
các câu sau tt
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{11}{33}-\dfrac{35}{40}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{7}{8}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{12}{24}-\dfrac{20}{24}+\dfrac{8}{24}-\dfrac{21}{24}\)
`= -21/24 = -7/8`
`b)`
\(\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot1\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{17}{51}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{17}{51}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{17}{51}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{5}{18}-\dfrac{17}{51}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{1}{18}-\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{23}{90}\)
`c)`
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2-2\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{6}{4}-\dfrac{10}{15}\)
`=`\(1-\dfrac{19}{7}+\dfrac{6}{4}-\dfrac{10}{15}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{12}{7}+\dfrac{6}{4}-\dfrac{10}{15}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{3}{14}-\dfrac{10}{15}=-\dfrac{37}{42}\)
`d) `
\(\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\dfrac{8}{11}\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\dfrac{6}{11}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{6}{11}\right)\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1-4+8+6}{11}\right)\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot1=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
`e)`
\(-17\cdot\left(-23\right)+\left(-53\right)\cdot17+17\cdot14+17\cdot\left(-24\right)\)
`= 17*(23-53+14-24)`
`= 17*(-40)`
`= -680`
`f)`
\(-19\cdot218+\left(-82\right)\cdot19-533\cdot19+\left(-19\right)\cdot167\)
`= 19*(-218-82-533-167)`
`= 19*(-1000)`
`= -19000`
`g)`
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{11}{44}+\dfrac{9}{16}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{9}{16}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{31}{40}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{9}{16}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{21}{40}+\dfrac{9}{16}=\dfrac{87}{80}\)
`h)`
\(\dfrac{4}{10}-1\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot2+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{11}{6}\cdot2+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{11}{3}+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{49}{15}+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{287}{120}-\dfrac{1}{9}=-\dfrac{901}{360}\)
`i )`
\(3\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{8}-\dfrac{12}{36}+\dfrac{15}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{15}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{7}{20}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{15}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{60}+\dfrac{15}{9}=-\dfrac{33}{20}\)
`k)`
\(\dfrac{6}{8}\cdot3\dfrac{1}{2}+4\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{11}{55}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{14}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{21}{8}+\dfrac{14}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{175}{24}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{851}{120}+\dfrac{17}{51}=\dfrac{297}{40}\)
`l )`
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\dfrac{1}{2}-4\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{26}{78}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{22}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{7}{2}-1\right)-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{107}{30}+\dfrac{17}{51}=-\dfrac{97}{30}\)
P/s: Bạn tách bài ra hỏi nhé! Và ghi đề rõ ràng chứ đừng ghi ntnay, nhiều bạn nhìn vào rất khó nhìn!
`# \text {KaizulvG}`
