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Rewrite the following sentences with infinitive and gerund
1. " You'd better leave that old flat," my mother told us.
-> My mother advised us to leave that old flat
2. " It was you and only you who stole the cake from the fridge " my mother told my sister.
-> My mother accused my sister of having stolen the cake from the fridge
3. " Don't cross the river. it's full of crocodiles"
-> They warned me not to cross the river
4. " I think you'd better drink the medicine" the doctor said
-> The doctor advised me to drink the medicine
5. " Yes, it was me who ate all the cake"
-> She admitted to eating all the cake
Rewrite the following sentences with infinitive and gerund
1. " You'd better leave that old flat," my mother told us.
-> My mother advised us to leave that old flat.
2. " It was you and only you who stole the cake from the fridge " my mother told my sister.
-> My mother accused my sister of stealing the cake from the fridge.
3. " Don't cross the river. it's full of crocodiles"
-> They warned me not to cross the river because it was full of crocodiles.
4. " I think you'd better drink the medicine" the doctor said
-> The doctor advised me to drink the medicine.
5. " Yes, it was me who ate all the cake"
-> She admitted eating all the cake.
10.Clare reminded Andy not to forget to buy some milk 1.She reminded me not to forget to bring my passport with mine the next day
2.Minh invited Phong to help to go camping with them the next weekend
3.She offered to clean the room for me
4.You should help your mother when she had been ill
5.Laura offered to help me with the cooking
6.My aunt reminded me not to forget to prune the roses 7.i suggested that Brian should.....
8.Lan reminded me not to forget to join in the contest the next morning 9.Mary invited Helen to come to lunch on Sunday
Rewrite the following sentences using given words or phrases :
1. " Don't forget to bring your passport with you tomorrow. " - She reminded me .......to bring my passport with me the following day........
2. " Would you like me to help to go camping with us next weekend?" said Minh to Phong. - Minh inviteed ........phong to go camping with them the following weekend............
3. " Would you like me to clean the room for you ?" she said. - She offered ......to clean the room for me.........
4. Why didn't you help your mother when she was ill ? - You should .....help your mother when she was ill, shouldn't you?..........
5. "Would you like me to help you with the cooking, Tom ?" Laura said. - Laura offered ........to help Tom with the cooking ............
6. " Don't forget to prune the roses" said my aunt. - My aunt reminded ........me to prune the roses..........
7. " Why don't you go and see "The Sound of Silence" again, Brian ?", I said. - I suggested .......that Brain should go and see " The sound of silence" again.........
8. " Don't forget to join in the contest tomorrow morning " Lan said. - Lan reminded ........me to join in the contest the following day............
9. " Helen, ,would you like to come to lunch on Sunday?", said Mary. - Mary invited .........Helen to come to lunch on Sunday.........
10. " Don't forget to buy some milk, Andy" said Clare. - Clare reminded ....Andy to buy some milk.........
11. She said "It's good if you make your own decision." (advised)
=> She advised me to make my own decision
12. " Why don't you read that book, Peter ?" she said. - She suggested ......that Peter should read that book........
13. "Try again, all of you" he said. (encourage)
=> He encouraged all of us to try again
14. " I am sorry. I've made the house untidy" said the girl. (apologize)
=> The girl apologized for having made the house untidy
15. "Would you like me to lool after the house for you?" he said. (offer)
=> He offered to look after the house for me
16. "Shall we meet outside the cinema after eight " he said. (suggest)
=> He suggested meeting outside the cinema after eight
17. "Will you have a drink?" he said. (invite)
=> He invited me to have a drink
18. " You had better hurry" she said. (advise)
=> She advised me to hurry
19. " Do come and enjoy tea with my family " she said. (invite)
=> She invited me to come and enjoyed tea with her family
20. "Why don't we come to visit our teacher today?" he said. (suggest)
=> He suggested coming to visit their teacher that day
21. " My advise to you is to do morning exercises " she said. (advise)
=> She advised me to do morning exercises
22. " In your place, I would learn English " she said to me. (advise)
=> She advised me to learn English
I.Chuyển những câu sau sang câu bị động
1.They can't make tea with cold water
-> Tea can't be made with cold water.
2.The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant
-> All the workers of the plant were being instructed by the thief engineer.
3.somebody has taken some of my books away
-> Some of my books have been taken away.
4.They will hold the meeting before May Day
-> The meeting will be held before May Day.
5.They have to repair the engine of the car
-> The engine of the car has to be repaired .
6.The boys broke the window and took away some pictures
-> The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
7.People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday
-> A lot of money is spent on advertising everyday.
8.They may use this room for the classroom
-> This room may be used for the classroom.
9.The teacher is going to tell a story
-> A story is going to be told by the teacher.
10.Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife
-> The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
II. Chuyển những câu sau sang câu gián tiếp
1.He said to her, "you are my friend"
He told her.....that she was his friend........
2.Johnny said to his mother, "I don't know how tho do this exercise"
Johnny said to his mother........that he didn't know how to do that exercise..........
3."Don't come back before one o'clock", advised my brother
My brother advised me.........not to come back before one o'clock.........
4."Cook it in butter", Mrs Brown said to her daughter
Mrs Brown told her daughter........to cook it in butter........
5.The pupils said"teacher, give us bettter marks, please"
The pupils asked their teacher.......to give them better marks........
6.My friend said,"Are you going to leave tomorrow"
My friend asked me.....if/whether I was going to leave the following day....
7."Have you done your homework?", said my mother
My mother asked me....if/whether I had done my homework.....
8.I asked Bill"What time did you go to bed last night"
I asked Bill........what time he had gone to bed the previous night......
9.Paul said,"I must go home now"
Paul said that.....he had to go home then.....
10."There is an accident"said the policeman
The policeman said that.....there was an accident....
11."We are waiting for the school bus", said the children
The children said that....they were waiting for the school bus....
12."Must you go now?"said Mr Brown
Mr Brown asked me.......if/whether I had to go then.....
13."Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow?"asked Tom
Tom asked.......me if/ whether I was going to visit my aunt the following day......
bài 1:
1,tea couldn't made with cold tea
2,all the workers of the plant were being instructed by the chief engineer
3,some of my books have been taken away
4,the meeting would be hold before May day
5,the engine of the car has been repaired
6,the window was broken and some pictures were taken away
7,a lot of money is spent on advertising everyday
8,this room might be used for the classrooom
9,a story is going to be told
10,the cake is being cut with a sharp knife
bài 2
1,he told her she was his friend
2,johnny said to his mother he didn't know how to do that exercise
3,my brother advised me not to come back before one o'clock
4,mrs brown told her daughter to cook it in butter
5,the pupils asked their teacher to give them better marks
6,my friend asked me if i was going to leave the next day
7,my mother asked me if i have been done my homework
8,i asked bill what time i was gone to bed the night before
9,paul said that he had been gone then
10,the policeman said that they were waiting for the school bus
11,the children said that they were waiting for the school bus
12,mr brown asked me if i had gone then
13tom asked me if i were going to visit my aunt the next day
chúc bạn học tốt
1.He told me to do my homework before going out with friends
2. Uncle Peter said that he couldn't go to the party because he was busy
3. Tom suggested that they go together
4. It was suggested that we leave now
5. We suggested working collaboratively on the project
1. The pupils said to their teacher " Please give us better marks "
=> The pupils asked their teacher to give them better marks
2. " Don't forget to send your parents my regards " She said to me
=> She told me not to forget to send my parents her regards
3. " Bring your swimming things in case it's sunny, Lan"
=> He told Lnn to bring her swimming things in case it was sunny
4. " You should take science appreciation courses at school"
=> The lady - researcher advised me to take science appreciation courses at school
5. " John, please don't tell anyone my new address", said Mary
=> Mary asked John not to tell anyone her new address
6. " I think you should go by train " He told us
=> He advised us to go by train
7. " I'll water the flowers every morning if you like "
=> She offered me to water the flowers every morning
8. " No, we won't go with him next Friday" they said
=> They refused to go with him the following Friday
9. " I will punish you if you don't pay attention to the lesson, pupils" Said the teacher
=> The teacher threatened to punish them if they didn't pay attention to the lesson
10. " Will you keep your mouth shut?" He said
=> He ordered me to keep my mouth shut up
I. Do as directed
1. Johnny said to his mother, ''I don't know how to do this exercise''
Johnny told his mother...he didn't know how to do that exercise...
2. ''Don't come back before one o'clock'', advised my brother
My brother advised me..not to come back before one o'clock...
3. I ofen went fishing when i was young
I used.to go fishing when i was young..
4. My friend said, '' Are you going to leave tomorrow?''
My friend asked me.if I was going to leave the next day...
5. I said Bill, '' What time did you go to bed last night?''
I asked Bill....what time he had gone to bed the previous night ...
6. It's a pity. I can't help her with her business
I wish...i could help her with her business...
7. ''We are waiting for the school bus'', said the children
The children said that ..they were waiting for the school bus..
8. ''Listen to me and don't make a noise'', said the teacher to his students
The teacher asked his students..to listen her and don't make a noise..
9. Because my sister studied hard, she completed her exam successfully (Rewrite using ''so'')
My sister..studied hard so she completed her exam successfully...
10. ''Let's go for a walk'', said tam
Tam suggested..going for a walk in the park...
1. he said to her," you are my friend"
= he told her......that she was his friend...
2. johnny said to his mother," i don't know how to do this exercise"
=johnny told his mother...he diđn't how to do that exercise ..
3." don't come back before one o' clock" advised my brother
= my brother advised me.....not to come back before one o' clock ......
4." cook it in butter" , mrs brown said to her daughter
= mrs brown told her daughter......to cook it in butter
5.the pupils said " teacher, give us better marks, please"
= the pupils asked their teacher.....to give them better marks.....
1. he said to her," you are my friend"
= he told her...that she was his friend......
2. johnny said to his mother," i don't know how to do this exercise"
=johnny told his mother..that he didn't know how to do this exercise...
3." don't come back before one o' clock" advised my brother
= my brother advised me..not to come back before 1 o'clock.........
4." cook it in butter" , mrs brown said to her daughter
= mrs brown told her daughter.to cook it in butter.....
5.the pupils said " teacher, give us better marks, please"
= the pupils asked their teacher...to give them better marks.......
Reported speech with infinitive
1."I'll wait for you, I promise," he said to me
He promised..to wait for me..
2."Please,please turn off the TV,John," said Tom
Tom begged..John to turn off the TV..
3.His mother said to him: "Open the window please!"
His mother told.....him to open the window.....
4.He said to me: Shut the door after you"
He told......me to shut the door after me..
5.The captain said to them: "Wait here still I come back"
The captain ordered.....them to wait there still he came back......
6."Mr.Brown, this is Miss White,'' he said
He introduced.......Miss White to Mr.Brown...
7.He said to me: "Don't come back before one o'clock"
He asked.....me not to come back before one o'clock....
8.My mother said:"Don't forget to lock the door"
My mther told.....me not to forget to lock the door....
9."Don't touch that switch,Peter" I said
I warned...Peter not to touch that switch...
10." Come and have dinner with us" Rosy said to John
Rosy persuaded...John to come and have dinner with them...
11."Remember to write to me soon,'' she said to me .
She reminded.me to write to her soon..
12." You'd better spend more time learning to write,'' I said to the boy
I advised....the boy to spend more time learning to write....
13."Don't lean your bicycle against my windows,boys'' said the shopkeeper
The shopkeeper warned....the boys not to lean their bicycle against his windows.......
14.would you like me to help you with the cooking,Tom?'' Laura said
Laura offered....Tom to help him with the cooking......
15.Would you like to go camping with us next weekend?'' said John to Ann
John invited......Ann to go camping with them the following weekend ...
Reported speech with infinitive
1."I'll wait for you, I promise," he said to me
He promised....to wait for me...
2."Please,please turn off the TV,John," said Tom
Tom begged...john to turn off the tv.....
3.His mother said to him: "Open the window please!"
His mother told.......him to Open the window.........
4.He said to me: Shut the door after you"
He told......me to Shut the door after me........
5.The captain said to them: "Wait here still I come back"
The captain ordered.........them to Wait here still he comes back.................
6."Mr.Brown, this is Miss White,'' he said
He introduced......miss white to mr brown.............
7.He said to me: "Don't come back before one o'clock"
He asked......me not to come back before one o'clock.......
8.My mother said:"Don't forget to lock the door"
My mther told.....me not to forget to lock the door........
9."Don't touch that switch,Peter" I said
I warned...peter not to ouch that switch.......
10." Come and have dinner with us" Rosy said to John
Rosy persuaded.....john to Come and have dinner with them.......
Exercise 3. Rewrite the following sentences with Infinitive or Gerund
1. “ I will bring the sandwiches to the party” said Helen.
@ Helen offered to bring the sandwiches to the party...............................................................................................................................................................
2. “ Let’s all go to Lisbon!” they said.
@ They suggested going to Lisbon............................................................................................................................................................
3. “ You’d better leave that old flat,” my mother told us.
@ My mother advised us to leave that old flat......................................................................................................................................................
4. “ Please let me go to Martin’s house!” Said Muriel three times.
@ Muriel insisted on going to Martin's house..............................................................................................................................................................
5. “ It was you and only you who stole the cake from the fridge” my mother told my sister.
@ My mother accused my sister of stealing the cake from the fridge ......................................................................................................................................................
6. “I’m awful sorry, I will never again use your car without permission” she said almost crying.
@ She apologized for using your car without permission ............................................................................................................................................................
7. “ Don’t cross the river, it’s full of crocodiles”
@ They warned me against crossing the river...............................................................................................................................................................
8. “I’m sorry I’m late”
@ He apologized for being late..............................................................................................................................................................
9. “ I think you’d better drink the medicine” the doctor said.
@ The doctor advised me to drink the medicine ......................................................................................................................................................
10. “Let’s eat something and then go for a stroll” she said.
@ She suggested eating something and then going for a stroll............................................................................................................