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1. I would have visited you before if there _____ quite a lot of people in your
house.
A. hasn't
B. hasn't been
C. wouldn't be
D. wasn't
2. If you had caught the bus, you _____ late for work.
A. wouldn't have been
B. would have been
C. wouldn't be
D. would be
3. If I _____, I would express my feelings.
A. were asked
B. would ask
C. had been asked
D. asked
4. If _____ as I told her, she would have succeeded.
A. she has done
B. she had done
C. she does
D. she did
5. Will you be angry if I _____ your pocket dictionary?
A. stole
B. have stolen
C. were to steal
D. steal
6. You made a mistake by telling her a lie. It _____ better if you _____ to her.
A. would have been / hasn't lied
B. would be / didn't lie
C. will be / don't lie
D. would be / hasn't lied
7. John would be taking a great risk if he _____ his money in that business.
A. would invest
B. Conc
C. had involved
D. invests
8. She wouldn't have given them all that money if we _____ her to.
A. wouldn't advise
B. won't advise
C. hadn't advised
D. didn't advise
9. If the tree hasn't been so high, he _____ it up to take his kite down.
A. could have climbed
B. climb
C. is climbing
D. climbed
10. If the wall weren't so high, he _____ it up to take his ball down.
A. climbed
B. could climb
C. is climbing
D. climb
11. If I _____ her phone number, I _____ her last night
A. had known / could have phoned
B. knew / would have phoned
C. know / can phone
D. knew / could phone
12. If he ______ the truth, the police wouldn't arrest him.
A. tells
B. told
C. had told
D. would tell
13. If you press that button what _____?
A. would happen
B. would have happened
C. will happen
D. happen
14. She says if she _____ that the traffic lights were red she _____.
A. had realized / would stop
B. realized / could have stopped
C. has realized / stopped
D. had realized / would have stopped
15. I am very thin. I think, if I _____ smoking, I might get fat.
A. stop
B. had stopped
C. will stop
D. stopped
16. If I _____ that yesterday, I _____ them.
A. had discovered / would inform
B. had discovered / would have informed \
C. had discovered / could inform
D. discovered / can inform
17. If you _______ to the course regularly, they ________ a certificate last
year.
A. go / gave
B. go / give
C. had gone / would have given
D. went / would give
18. I think he is not at home. If he _____ in, he ______ the phone.
A. was / answered
B. were / would answer
C. were / would have answered
D. had been / would have answered
19. If I ______ in London now, I could visit British Museum.
A. were
B. had been
C. have been
D. would be
20. If Columbus _______ money from Queen Isabella, he _______ across the
Atlantic.
A. do not receive / could not sail
B. had not received / might not have sailed
C. did not receive / might not have sailed
D. would not receive / might not sail
10 câu còn lại bạn tự luyện nhé
I/ Hãy dùng hình thức đúng của những động từ trong ngoặc, dùng câu điều kiện loại 3:
1. If she (wait).......had waited..........she should have met us
2. If you (telephone).........had telephoned...........me, I would have gone with you
3. If he had worked harder, they (give).........would have given...........him a better job
4. If I (have)............had had..........more time, I would have done the work more carefully
5. If I (be) .....had been......in your position, I wouldn't have said that
6. I (lend).......would have lent.........you money if you had mention it
7. If they had got up late, they (not, arrive).........wouldn't have arrived............at the station on time
8. He (get)..............would have gotten.........the job if he had come earlier
Question 34: I am afraid he can’t go out with you now. He ………his car.
A. repairing B. repairs C. repair D. is repairing
Question 35: The heart and blood vessels are parts of the .................. system.
A. skeletal B. circulatory C. circumstance D. respiratory
Question 36: Lately, several oils, including rose and lemon, ....................... to relieve anxiety, stress and depression
A. have show B. show C. have been shown D. have shown
Question 37: I think that they will not agree to let you ............. out late at night.
A. to go B. gone C. going D. go
Question 38: Mike .................... to persuade her parents to change the mind
A. failed B. admitted C. regretted D. succeeded
Question 39: I’m tired. I’d rather ................. out this evening, if you don’t mind
A. not go B. not to go C. don’t go D. not going
Question 40: “You’re so patient with us.” “...........................”
A. Thanks. Have a nice trip. B. I know. I have trouble controlling my temper.
C. I’m fine, thanks. D. Thanks, that’s nice of you to say so.
Question 41: “I wonder if you could do something for me.” “...........................”
A. No, thanks. B. I’m afraid I won’t come. C. What’s it like. D. It depends on what it is.
Question 42: My mother _____ to stay with us next week. She has booked the ticket.
A. comes B. will have come C. is going to come D. will come
Question 43: I asked them to be quiet but they kept _________.
A. talking B. talk C. to talk D. to be talked
Question 44: I think your house really needs _________.
A. for repainting B. being repainted C. to be repainted D. to repaint
Question 45: Miss White sang very _________ at my birthday party last night.
A. beautify B. beauty C. beautiful D. beautifully
Question 46: Jane drives carefully but her sister drives _________.
A. fastly B. very fast C. more quick D. very quick
Question 47: One of my relatives is ..................... to garlic.
A. stressful B. stimulating C. allergic D. sensitive
Question 48: She studied hard. She wanted to pass the exams.
A. She studied hard in order that passing the exams.
B. She studied hard to passing the exams.
C. She studied hard to pass the exams.
D. She studied hard in order to passing the exams.
Question 49: I did not arrive in time. I was not able to see her off.
A. She had left because I was not on time.
B. I arrived very early to say goodbye to her.
C. I did not go there, so I could not see her off.
D. I was not early enough to see her off
Question 50: I didn’t pay attention to the teacher. I failed to understand the lesson.
A. Although I paid attention to the teacher, I failed to understand the lesson.
B. I would have understood the lesson if I had paid attention to the teacher.
C. I would have understood the lesson if I had failed to pay attention to the teacher.
D. Unless I failed to understand the lesson, I would pay attention to the teacher.
16/ One way of preventing further flooding would be to _______ the river bed.
A. deep B. deepen C. deeper D. depth
17/ It is important to educate children before they become sexually _______.
A. act B. active C. action D. actor
19/ Now you know all the facts, you can make an informed _______.
A. choice B. choose C. chooser D. choosing
20/ The company's new model will be going into _______ early next year.
A. produce B. producer C. products D. production
21/ You _______ change trains at Peterborough if you're going to Newcastle.
A. could B. should C. did D. would
22/ You _______ have a piece of cake after you've eaten your vegetables!
A. can B. could C. shall D. might
23/ If you show the receipt, there _______ to be any difficulty getting your money back.
A. shouldn’t B. couldn’t C. didn’t D. oughtn't
24/ They knew there _______ be trouble unless the report was finished by the next day.
A. ought to B. should C. would D. must
29/ There are, _______ you don't mind me saying so, one or two problems with this plan.
A. if B. provided C. in case D. as long as
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES USING IF-> UNLESS
TYPE1
1. If he doesn't hurry, he will be late for school
-> unless he hurry, he will be late for school
2. unless it stops raining, we won't go out
-> if it doesn't stop raining, we won't go out
3. you will get success if you are patient
- unless you aren't patient,you will get success
4. those flowers will die if nobody waters them
- unless nobody doesn't water them,those flowers will die
5. no one can help him if he doesn't tell the truth
- unless he tell the truth,no one can help him
6. you will catch a cold unless you keep your feet dry
- if you don't keep your feet dry,you won't catch a cold
7. if i don't catch the plane, i will not be home by five
- unless i catch the plane, i will not be home by five
8. if you don't apologize, i will never speak to you again
-unless you apologize, i will never speak to you again
9. unless he gives me his number, i won't phone him
- if he doesn't give me his number, i won't phone him
10. he cannot do that exercise if he doesn't learn his lessons carefully
-unless he learn his lessons carefully,he can do that exercise
TYPE 2
1. unless the studied harder, he would fail the final exam
- if the didn't study harder, he would fail the final exam
2. unless the drank alcohol, he would pass the contest
- if the didn't drink alcohol, he would pass the contest
3. unless he phoned immediately, he wouldn't meet Mary
-if he didn't phone immediately, he wouldn't meet Mary
4/ if we didn't have a calculator, we couldn't work his more quickly
-unless we didn't have a calculator, we couldn't work his more quickly
5. if i weren't weak, i could walk
- unless i were weak, i could walk
6. if you weren't slow now, you could uiwn the race
- unless you were slow now, you could uiwn the race
7. if you didn't speak very quickly, the students could hear you well
- unless you spoke very quickly, the students could hear you well
8. if tom didn't invite me, i wouldn't go to the party
- unless tom invited me, i wouldn't go to the party
9. if they didn;t know his number now, they wouldn't give it to me
- unless they knew his number now, they wouldn't give it to me
10. unless he were careful, he would have serious accident
- if he weren't careful, he would have serious accident
Hãy dùng hình thức dúng của động từ trong ngoặc, dùng câu điều kiện tổng hợp
1. If he (pass).......passes..........his examination, he will have a celebration
2. You would study better if you (not, talk).........didn't talk............so much
3. What will you do (do)................if you hear the burglar alarm?
4. What (happen)..........would happen...........if he were absent today?
5. If he (not, prepare).......didn't prepare.........his lessons, he would be punished
6. If I (be).........were.........rich, I would help the poor
7. If he had called me, I (be)...........would have been...............happy to go
8. She (visit).........would have visited.......if she had known you were living in New York
9. You (not, get)........wouldn't have got..........any trouble if you had obeyed his direction
10. If he (come)...........comes.............here now he (meet)............will meet..............all of us
Giúp mình giải các bài tập về câu điều kiện và kèm giải thích vs ạ
1/ If I (buy)……buy………….. a new hat, I'll give it to you (loại 1 )
2/ If today (be)……were……… Sunday, the pupils could go swimming. (loại 2)
3/ If he had been here, he (have…would have had….. a lot of fun. (loại 3)
4/ If my brother has enough money, he (buy) ………will buy……a bicycle.(loại 1)
5 / If he (have)………had had……. time, he would have read this novel.(loại 3)
6. If she hadn’t missed the bus, she (not be)……wouldn't have been….. late.(loại 3)
7. If Peter (study)……studied……….. hard, he could get good marks.(loại 2)
8. If my sister (not have)……didn't have…… a terrible headache, she wouldn’t be absent from her class.(loại 2)
9. If Windy (come)………had come…….., we wouldn’t have cancelled the meeting.(loại 3)
10. If he hadn’t been angry, he (say)……would have said………. something.(loại 3)
11. If I …...a lot of money now, I ... a new car.(loại 2)
a. have /will buy b. have / would buy c. had/ will buy d. had/ would buy.
12. If I ……………you, I …………….do that.(loại 2)
a. am/ will b. were /would c. were/ will d. had been/ would.
13. If I were offered the job, I think I ... it.(loại 2)
a. take b. will take c. would take d. would have taken.
14. I would be very surprised if he ...(loại 2)
a. refuses b. refused c. had refused d. would refuse.
15. Many people would be out of work if that factory………….down.(loại 2)
a. closes b. had closed c. closed d. would close.
16. If she sold her car, she …much money.(loại 2)
a. gets b. would get c. will get d. would have got.
17. They would be disappointed if we…………….(loại 2)
a. hadn’t come b. wouldn’t come c. don’t come d. didn’t come.
18. Would John be angry if I ………… his bicycle without asking?(loại 2)
a. take b. took c. had taken d. would take.
19. She ...............terrible upset if I lost this ring.(loại 2)
a. will be b. would be c. were d. had been.
20. If someone…………in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.(loại 2)
a. would walk b. walks c. had walked d. walked.
21. What would happen if you ……….. to work tomorrow?(loại 2)
a. don’t go b. didn’t go c. won’t go d. wouldn’t go.
22. We ‘ll get wet if we ………....out.(loại 1)
a. go b. did go c. went d. had gone.
23. If I go shopping, I ………… some food.(loại 1)
a. buy b. will buy c. would buy d. would have bought.
24. If I find it, I ….… you.(loại 1)
a. will tell b. would tell c. had told d. told.
25. What would you do if you………..a million dollars?(loại 2)
a. would win b. win c. had won d. won.
26. They ‘d be hurt if I ……………….(loại 2)
a. don’t go b. didn’t go c. hadn’t gone d. wouldn’t go.
27. If we took the 6: 30 train, we……….…too early.(loại 2)
a. would have arrived b. arrived c. will arrived d. would arrive.
28. If I had known you were in hospital, I ……..…to see you.(loại 3)
a. will go b. would go c. went d. would have gone.
29. If I …., I would have said hello.(loại 3)
a. had seen b. see c. saw d. would see.
30. I ………. out if I hadn’t been so tired.(loại 3)
a. will go b. went c. would have gone d. would go.
31. If I ………….a camera, I would have taken some pictures.(loại 3)
a. have b. had c. would have d. had had.
1. would -> will
2. won’t -> will
3. had had -> would have had
4. bought -> buys
5. stayed -> had stayed
6. would -> won’t
7. review -> reviewed
8. wanted -> want