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Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence
1.Tom started recycling rubbish two year ago.
Tom has recycled rubbish for two year
2.We have donated books and clothes for ten years.
We began donating books and clothes ten years ago
3.The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day.
We haven't sên her since Christmas Day.
4.I haven't eaten this kind of food here.
This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food here
5.It started raining an hour ago.
It has rained for an hour
6.I have studied English for 5 years.
I began studying English 5 years ago
7.I last saw him when I was a student.
I haven't seen him since I was a student.
8.I haven't talked to him for 8 days.
The last time I talked to him was 8 days ago
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. The last time we saw her was of Christmas day.
=> We haven’t seen her since Chritmas day.
2. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
=> This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food.
3. It started raining an hour ago.
=> It has rained for an hour.
4. We haven’t visited my grandfather for two months.
=> The last time we visited my grandparents was two months ago.
5. i have studied English for three years.
=> I began studying English three years ago.
6. My brother hasn’t seen his best friend for nearly five years.
=> It's nearly 5 years since my brother didn't see his best friend
didn't call her up 2 days ago.
I haven't called her uo for 2 days
Did you finish the test an hour ago?
Have you finished the test for an hour?
I started playing tennis last year.
I've played tennis since last year
I haven’t seen him for a week
It’s a week since I last saw him
When did you first see her?
How long have you first seen her?
She didn't learn hard in 2005.
She hasn't learned hard since 2005
He has used the computer since he was 19
He began using the computer when he was 19
Peter has watched that film since last month
It’s last month since Peter last watched that film
The boys began playing soccer a year ago.
The boys have played soccer for a year
Has Dad worked here since I was born?
Did Dad work here when I was born?
The last time We saw her was 2 months ago
We haven ‘t seen her for 2 months
Tom did not work here when I met him on the street
Tom has not worked here sice I met him on the street
This is the first time he forgot his bag
He has never forgotten his bag before
Haven’t you used this car for a long time ?
Did you use this car a long time ago?
Is it the first time your father drunk that wine
Did your father drink that wine before?
This car is the most mordern I’ve used
I’ve never used such the most modern car before
It’s four years since I learnt in Hoa Lien school
I have learnt in Hoa Lien School for 4 years
She last wore that dress at her sister’s wedding
she hasn’t worn that dress since her sister's wedding
When did you start working in that factory?
How long have you worked in that factory?
Nam hasn’t written to his friend since 2005
It is 2005 since Nam last wrote to his friend
It is the first time I have heard about that
I have never heard about that before
They have’t played volleyball since last year
It is last year since they last played volleyball
Mr Nam has worked in this factory for years
Mr Nam started working in this factory years ago
Hoa hasn’t met me since she went abroad
Hoa last met her when she went abroad
Mr Lam started learning French on september 2nd
Mr Lam has learned French since September 2nd
He has used this car since he bought a new house
He began using this car when he bought a new house
She didn't learn hard in 2005.
She hasn't learned hard since 2005
Peter watched this film when he came home.
Peter has watched this film since he came home
It's a week since I last saw her.
I haven't seen her for a week
The boys began playing soccer a year ago.
The boys have played soccer for a year
Did Dad start to work here when I was born?
Has Dad worked here since I was born?
When did you first see her?
How long have you first seen her?
The last time We saw her was 2 months ago
We haven ‘t seen her for 2 months
Tom did not work here when I met him on the street
Tom has worked here since I met him on the street
This is the first time he forgot his bag
He has never forgotten his bag before
Children began to play games at 9pm
Children have played games since 9 p.m
When did you first know her ?
How long have you first known her?
I have never tasted the cake before
This is the first time I've ever tasted the cake
I haven’t played tennis since 1990
The last time I've played tennis was in 1990
I haven’t been to Briton for three years
The last time I've been to Briton was three years ago
I have never met such a famous person before
It’s the first time I've vẻ met such a famous person
I’ve never eaten this before
It’s the first time I've ever reaten this
I. Rewrite the following sentences.
1. It's ages since I took any photos.
- I have....not taken photos for ages........................................
2. Tom has not had his hair cut for a moth.
- It's.........a month since Tom last had his hair cut...............................................
3. Tom hasn't seen "Titanic" before.
- It's the first time...... the first time Tom saw ''Titanic''.............................
4. The last time I was abroad was in the summer of 2000.
- I...............not been abroad since the summer of 2000.......................................................................
5. Tom last watched T.V on New Year's Day.
- Tom.......hasn't watched TV since New Year's day.....................................................................
6. It's three months since the windows were cleaned.
- The windows...........haven't been cleared for 3 months.................................................
7. My friends began studying English fifteen years ago.
- My friends..........has studied English for 15 years.............................................................
8. My father hasn't played football since 1980.
- The last time........my father played football was 1980..............................................
9. He hasn't drunk any beer since the accident happened.
- He last..... drank beer when the accident happened................................................................
10. My brother started smoking two years ago.
- My brother..........has smoked for 2 years............................................
11. We haven't met Tom since he got married.
- We last.......met Tom when he got married....................................................
12.This is the first time I ate this kind of foos.
- I haven't...... .....eaten this kind of food before................................................
13. It's four years since I got maried.
- I have.......not got married for 4 years........................................
14. He has been working for this factory for three years.
- He started.............working for this factory three years ago...........................................................
3. Tom hasn't seen "Titanic" before.
- It's the first time Tom has seen "Titanic"
4. The last time I was abroad was in the summer of 2000.
- I haven't been abroad since the summer of 2000 7. My friends began studying English fifteen years ago.- My friends have studied English for fifteen years
8. My father hasn't played football since 1980.
- The last time my father played football was in 1980
13. It's four years since I got maried.
- I have been married for four years
I. Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given.
1. We last went to London two years ago.
➞We................haven't gone to London for 2 years....................................
➞It's.....2 years since we last went to London.........................................................
➞The last time.......we went to London was 2 years ago..................................................
2. This is the first time I have visited Hanoi
➞ I.....................have never visited Ha Noi before.............................................
3. I began learning English five years ago.
➝ I have........learnt English for five years.....................................................
4. I last saw her in 2010.
➝..................I haven't seen her since 2010............................................................
5. I haven't eaten this kind of food before
......................This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food................................................
6. I started working for this company a years ago.
.............I have worked for this company for a year......................................................................
7. I last read that book on November 20th
...........I haven't read that books since November 20th .............................................................................
8. I have never eaten with knives and folks before.
...............This is the first time I have eaten with knives and forks ..............................................................................
9. It is 10 years sice I last visited Dalat.
...........I last visited Dalat 10 years ago .......................................................................................
10. She hasn't phoned home for two weeks.
...............The last time she phoned home was 2 weeks ago .................................................................................
11. Mr. Brown bought this car five years ago
...........Mr. Brown has bought this car for 5 years .....................................................................
Câu 10 nên viết lại là How long has your father HAD that car? sẽ đúng hơn. Vì hiện tại hoàn thành sẽ diễn tả hành động kéo dài từ quá khứ đến hiện tại, còn hành động "buy" (mua) sẽ chỉ xảy ra trong một mốc thời gian thôi, hành động have (sở hữu) mới là hành động kéo dài, dùng đc ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành
QUÁ KHỨ⇔ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH :
1. She hasn't gone out with him for 5 months .
❏ The last time ...she went out with him was 5 months ago............................................
2. We haven't seen such a cruel mother before .
❏ This is the first ..time we have seen such a cruel mother...........................................
3. It's two years since we last saw Mr. Jones
❏ We haven't ....seen Mr.Jones for 2 years.................................................
4. This is the first time I have visited the USA .
❏ I haven't ......visited the USA before....................................................
5. I have learnt English for ten years now .
❏ I began learning English 10 years ago
6.She moved London 20 years ago
❏ She has moved London for 20 years................................................................
7.The Pikes haven't visited Paris for 2 years .
❏ The last time the Pikes visited Paris was 2 years ago...........................................................
8. I stopped writing to him a week ago .
❏ I haven't written to him for a week....................................................................
9. Mary has learnt French for 6 years .
❏ It's 6 years since Mary started learning ENglish.............................................................................
10. When did your father buy that car ?
❏ How long has your father bought that car?.....................................................................
11.I have never met a more warm-hearted person than my mother is .
❏ My mother is the most warm -hearted person I have ever met
12.I have never seen such a bad film as that one in the cinema .
❏ That is the worst film I have ever seen.
13. That's the strangest film I've ever seen .
-> I've never seen such a strange film as that one...........................................................................
14. I've never known such a beautiful girl before .
-> This is the first time I have known such a beautiful girl
15. Mrs. Lien is the most warm-hearted person I've ever met.
-> I've never met a more warm-hearted person than .Mrs.Lien.
1. She last wore the dress at her sister's wedding
-> She hasn't worn the dress at her sister's wedding.
2. When did you start working in that factory ?
-> How long have you started working in that factory?
3. We last saw our gradfather ten months ago
-> We haven't seen our grandfather for ten months
4. I last heard this song ten years ago
-> It is ten years since I last heard this song.
5. I last saw Minh six days ago
-> I haven't seen Minh for six days
6. The last time Tom visited his uncle was two years ago .
-> It's two years since Tom visited his uncle.
7. Hoa hasn't written to her parents for three months
-> The last time Hoa wrote to her parents was three months
8. The last time we ate this kind of food was in January.
->We haven't eaten this kind of food since January.
9.We stated /began living here in 1995
-> We have lived here since 1995.
10. Huong last wrote to her parents two months ago
-> Huong hasn't written to her parents for two months
11.How long is it since he bought the computer ?
->When did he buy the computer?
12.I've never talked to the headmaster before .
-> It's the first time I've talked to the headmaster
27.How long is it since you usedthe car ?
->When did you use the car?
28.He hasn't chatted with his classmates through the internet ages .
-> It's ages since he last chatted with his classmate through the internet.
29.He has never played a computer game before .
-> This is the first time he has played a computer game
30. We haven't seen her since we left university.
-> The last time we saw her when we left university.
31.She last ate this kind of food in May .
-> She hasn't eaten this kind food since May
32.Have you ever played a computer game before ?
-> Is this my first time played a computer game
33. We learnt English for 4 years .
-> We started to learn English 4 years ago
34.My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has given up smoking for year
35. They have worked in that factory since 2001 .
-> They started to work in that factory in 2001
36. He has lived in Hanoi since he was 12 .
-> He started to live in Hanoi when he was 12
37. How long have you learnt French ?
-> How long ago did you start to learn French?
38.When did you start to listen to classical music ?
-> How long have you listened to classical music?
I)Rewrite the senrences
1) Tom started recycling rubbish 2 years ago
Tom has________recyclied rubbish for 2 years____________
2) We have donated books and clothes for 10 years
We began________donating books and clothes10 years ago___________
3) The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day
We haven't______seen her since Christmas Day ____________
4) I haven't eaten this kind of food before
This is_______the first time I have eaten this kind of food ______________
5) It started raining an hour ago
It has________rained for an hour_________
1) Tom started recycling rubbish 2 years ago
Tom has__recycled rubbish for 2 years __
2) We have donated books and clothes for 10 years
We began___donating books and clothes 10 years ago_____
3) The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day
We haven't____seen her since Christmas Day___
4) I haven't eaten this kind of food before
This is___the first time I have eaten this kind of food___
5) It started raining an hour ago
It has____rained for an hour____
Complete the second so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence:
1.Tom started recycling rubbish two years ago
Tom has....................recycled rubbish for two years......................
2.We have donated books and clothes for ten years
We began.................donating books and clothes ten years ago................
3.The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day.
We haven't................ seen her since Christmas Day................
4.I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
This is..........the first time I have eaten this kind of food........................
5.It started raiing an hour ago
It has........rained for an hour..................
1, We haven't seen her since Christams
2, This is the first time I have tried this kind of food
3, It has rained for an hour ago
4, The last time we visited my grandparents was two years ago
5, I began studying three years old
6, It 's nearly 5 years since my brother saw his best friend
7, How long have you started learning EL ?
8, Jane is the same height as her older sister
Học tốt nha bạn
Ex19: Write the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first :
1. The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day.
We haven't SEEN HER SINCE CHRISTMAS.
2. I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
This is THE FIRST TIME I HAVE TRIED THIS KIND OF FOOD.
3. It started raining an hour ago.
It has RAINED FOR AN HOUR.
4. We haven't visited my grandparents for two months.
The last time WE VISITED MY GRANDPARENTS WAS TWO MONTHS AGO.
5. I have studied English for three years.
I began STUDYING ENGLISH THREE YEARS AGO.
6. My brother hasn't seen his best friend for nearly five years.
It's NEARLY FIVE YEARS SINCE MY BROTHER LAST SAW HIS BEST FRIEND.
7. When did you start learning English?
How long DID YOU START LEARNING ENGLISH?
8. Jane is as tall as her older sister.
Jane is the same HEIGHT AS HER OLDER SISTER.