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Bài 1:Chia động từ
31, The water is not very good. It should be avoided to drink
32, Het got the car mended yesterday
33, They don't allow smoking in here. They don't want it to burn out
34, He risked running on the edge of the deep lake. This should be banned.
35, I'm looking forward to seeing him again
36, He dreads having to retire
37, I arranged to meet him
38, I wish to see the manager
39, It's no use waiting for her
40, He warned her not to touch that wire
41, Don't forget to lock the door before going to bed
42, I can't understand her behaving like that
43, He tried to explain but she refused to listen
44, At dinner she annoyed me by smoking
45, He decided to disguise himself by dressing like a woman
ex2. compleat sentenses with v-ing or to v inf
1. I arranged { meet } _____to meet______ them here
2. he urged us { work } ______to work_______ faster
3 . It is no us { wait } ___to wait_____
4. he warned her _________not to touch_______ { not touch } the wire
5. however , she did not plan { be } _____to be_____ a secretary all her life
6. she couldn't imagine { do } ____doing____ the same job for years and years
7. my mother told me { not speak } _____not to speak_____ to anyone about it
1, It was a really difficult task to take, so we had to ask Tom to help us with it
2, She was about to go when Tom came to visit her. She talked to her for a few minutes and then apologized to him for being busy to get to attend a meeting
3, It was brave of the fireman to rush into the fire to rescue the victims
4, We always have difficulty going abroad to learn because we often waste a lot of time getting to know the customs and culture in this country. I used to spend two months to get used to driving on the left when I was first to London
5, Seldom does he go fishing last year. But he is accustomed to doing so this year
6, There is no one for me to make friends in this area. I have stayed here for two months and all the people here are strange to me
7, She sometimes gets Daisy to make her new skirts
8, They had the roof of the house mended by Peter
9, Do you dare (to) open my letter? No, I dare not to open it
10, She must have come home late last night, because her mother phoned me when I was watching TV at 11 she had not turned back yet
11 I hear his voice from the room. He must be talking to Nam now
We shouldn't have told her the news yesterday. I think it might have made her upset
He went to work late this morning.I don't know the reason, but I think he might have stayed up late last night to watch TV
Reading in the bad light made her eyes bad. She shouldn't have done like that
I have no objection to hearing your problem again but try to tell me about it in short words. I'm afraid of being told untrue things
She postponed to give me the tape. I have asked her twice but she has not returned it yet
He admited braking so suddenly, so the accident happened
Stop running on the grass. We have planted it recently. It needs watering / to be watered more
She prefers listening to country music to watching action movies
I denied helping her and that made her feel angry
Exercise 3.the simple past or past perfect
1.What HAD you DONE (do) there before you RETURNED(return) home ?
2.When I CAME(come) to his house yesterday,his mother TOLD(tell) me that he HAD GONE(go) to the cinema with his friend 2 hours before.
3.He (go)WENT to England after he (study)HAD STUDIED English for 2 years.
4.Before they (go)WENT very far ,they (find)FOUND that they (lose)HAD LOST their way.
5.When their father (get)GOT home from work, they (tell) TOLD him that they HAD already (cook)COOKED the dinner.
6.By the time he (return)RETURNED home from England,they already HAD (build)BUILT a new house for him.7.When Peter (arrive)ARRIVED at the cinema, the film HAD already (start)STARTED .
8.The boy (say)SAID that he (do)HAD DONE all the homework before he (go)WENT to bed.
9.The children (begin)BEGAN to do the exercise after they HAD REWIED (review) all the rules.
10.He (make)MADE the report on the history of England after he HAD READ (read) a lots of books about ..
11.He thanked me for what I (do)HAD DONE for him.
12.We arrived here late .The train (leave)HAD LEFT.
13.The film (show)HAD SHOWN for 10 minutes when we came.
14.When I (discover)DISCOVERED that my camera (steal)HAD BEEN STOLEN, I called the police at once.
15.He kept looking at her,wondering where he HAD SEEN (see) her before.
16.I (put)HAD PUT the 5$ note in one of my books,but next day it TOOK (take) me ages to find it because I FORGOT(forget) which book I put it into.
17.I (not read)HADN'T READ a book as intersting as the book I read yesterday.
Exercise 3.the simple past or past perfect
1.What had you (done) there before you (returned) home ?
2.When I (came) to his house yesterday,his mother (told) me that he (had gone) to the cinema with his friend 2 hours before.
3.He (went) to England after he (had studied) English for 2 years.
4.Before they (had gone) very far ,they (found) that they (had loose) their way.
5.When their father (got) home from work, they ( told) him that they had already (cooked) the dinner.
6.By the time he (returned) home from England,they had already (built) a new house for him.
7.When Peter (arrived) at the cinema, the film had already (started).
8.The boy (said) that he (had done) all the homework before he (went) to bed.
9.The children (began) to do the exercise after they (had reviewed) all the rules.
10.He (made) the report on the history of England after he (had read) a lots of books about ..
11.He thanked me for what I (had done) for him.
12.We arrived here late .The train (had left).
13.The film (had shown) for 10 minutes when we came.
14.When I (discovered) that my camera (had been stolen), I called the police at once.
15.He kept looking at her,wondering where he (had seen) her before.
16.I (had put) the 5$ note in one of my books,but next day it (took) me ages to find it because I (forgot) which book I put it into.
17.I (had not read) a book as intersting as the book I read yesterday.
122. You seem (know) to know this area(khu vực) very well. – Yes, I used (live) to live Here
123. Do you feel like (go) going to a film or would you rather (stay) stay at home ?
124. Why do you keep (look) looking back ? Are you afraid of (be) being followed ?(bị theo dõi)
125. Sad movies always make me (cry) cry . (nhờ)
126. Where did you have your sister (make) make your coat ?. (S+ HAVE + O + Bare –INF…)
127. The old man (sit) sitting . . on the park bench looked at the (jog) jogging woman.
128. It takes me hours (write) to write a letter.
129. I’d rather (earn) earn my living by (clean) cleaning the floor than (make) making money by (blackmail)(hăm doạ tống tiền) blackmailing . people.
130. He is too busy (take) to talk . care of her. He is busy (take) take => TO TAKE. care of her.
131. Don’t forget (lock) locking=> TO LOCK the door before (go) goes to bed.
132. He was fined(bị phạt vi cảnh) for (drive) driver=> DRIVING without lights
133. If you can’t turn the key, try (put) putting some oil in the lock.
134. We are looking forward to (read) reading . your new book.
135. They don’t allow (smoke) smoke=> TO SMOKE in here
136. Imagine (tưởng tượng)(live) lives => LIVING with someone who never stops (talk) talks=> TALKING
137. I don’t feel like (work) work=> WORKING for what about (go) goes=> GOING . to a disco instead ?
138. Would you mind (write) write your name and address on the back of the cheque ?
WRITING
139. I wish (see) see . the manage.
TO SEE
140. My mother told me (not speak) don’t speak to anyone about it.
NOT TO SPEAK
141. I can’t understand her (behave) are has . like that.
BEHAVING
142. He tried (explain) explain but she refused (listen) listen .
TO EXPLAIN / LISTENING
143. After (walk) walk for three hours we stopped (let) letting to the others (catch) catch up with us.
WALKING / CATCH
144. I am beginning (understand) understanded . what you mean.
TO UNDERSTAND
145. I couldn’t help (overhear) overhear what you said.
OVERHEARING
146. He wore dark glasses (avoid) avoid (be) is be . recognized (nhận ra)
BEING RECOGNIZED
147. Before (give) give evidence(bằng chứng) you must swear(thề)(speak) speaking to . the truth.
GIVING / TO SPEAK
148. Please go on (write) write ; I don’t mind (wait) waitting
WRITING
149. I tried (persuade) persuade him (agree) agree . with your proposal
TO PERSUADE
150. Your window need (clean) clean . , would you like me (do) doesthem for you ?
CLEANING / TO DO
151. I can’t help (sneeze) sneeze I caught a cold yesterday from (sit) sitting in a draught(gió lùa)
SNEEZING
152. People used (make) make fire by (rub)(cọ xát) rubbing two sticks together
TO MAKE
153. I regret (inform) inform you that your application(đơn xin việc) has been refused (bị từ chối)
INFORMING
154. (Lie) lie . on the beach is much more pleasant (sit) sit in the office.
LYING / SITTING
155. She likes her children (go) are going to the dentist every six months.
GOING
156. I suggest (telephone) telephone the hospitals before (ask) ask the police (look) looking . . for him.
TELEPHONING / ASKING / TO LOOK
157. After (hear) hear the conditions, I decided (not enter) don’t enter to for the competition.
HEARING / NOT TO ENTER
158. He postponed (make) is making a decision till it was too late (do) do anything.
MAKING / TO DO
159. It is usually easier (learn) learn a subject by (read) reading . books than by (listen) listen to lectures
TO LEARN / READING / LISTENING
160. It’s not much use (have) have a bicycle if you don’t how (ride) ride . it.
HAVING / TO RIDE
161. She rushed out of the room without (give) give . me a chance (explain) explain
GIVING / TO EXPLAIN
162. He keeps (ask) ask me the time and I keep (tell) tell . … him (buy) buy himself a watch.
ASKING / TELLING
163. Most people prefer (spend) spend money to (earn) earn it
SPENDING / EARNING
164. It isn’t good for children (eat) eat too many sweets.
TO EAT
165. I didn’t feel like (work) working . so I suggested (spend) spend the day in the garden.
SPENDING
166. I used (ride) ride a lot but I haven’t had a chance (do) does . any since (come) to come . here.
TO RIDE / TO DO / COMING
167. Did you remember (lock) lock the door ?
LOCKING
- No, I didn’t. I’d better (go) goes back and (do) do . it now.
TO GO / DO
168. It’s no use (try) try . (interrupt)(ngắt lời) interrupt him. You’ll have (wait) wait . . . . .
till he stops (talk) talk
TRYING TO INTERRUPT / TO WAIT
1. Mai (never be) has never been in Hanoi
2. She (study)has studied Korean for 2years
3.How many times have you (see)seen him since he went to Edinburgs ?
4. Mai (lose)lost her dictionary
5. I (work)worked very hard for the exam
6.Have you (be)been to the zoo?
7. I'm afraid you (look)are looking anything the wrong one
8. I hope (have)to have a job
9. Try to avoid (make)making him angry
10. I(go)went to ask you to help me, but you (sleep)were sleeping peacefully when I (look)looked into your roan that I (decide)decided to do it alone
11. John (work)works from morning to night he (study)is studying to be a doctor
12.Just as I ( write)was writing the letter, the inkpof (fall)fell over
13.It's no use (wait)to wait
14. I hate (see)to see a child (cry)crying
15. Gravity makes water (run)run downhill
16. We are eager (return)to return to school in the fall
17. Stop (argue)arguing anh start (work)working
18. He has a piano anh a viollin, but he (not have )doesn't have a flute
19. He stays that she ( arrive )arrived on time yesterday
20. She says that she (arrive)will arrive on time tomorrow
21. I think that victor (be)will be late
22. He said that he ( graduate)had graduated from university in 1991
23. We thought they (move)moved to Califoria
24. The teacher said that water (consist)consisted of hydrogen anh oxygen
25. I (be)was there when you arrive
26. George (work)has worked at the university so far
27. When he lived in Machester, he (work)was working in a bank
C. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1. after he had read the book, he wrote a review of it
2. he did not leave his office until he finished work
3. if he breaks his promise, i shall never speak to him again
4. if the weather is fine we will go for a picnic
Relative Clauses
Combine the two sentences, using relative pronouns
1. Mr. Smith is my former teacher. He lives 3 miles away.
Mr. Smith who is my former teacher lives 3 miles away.
2. He showed me the village. He was born there.
He showed me the village where he was born
3. I don’t know the girl. She’s gone into the hall.
I don’t know the girl who has gone into the hall.
4. The boy is now in the hospital. He was injured in the accident.
The boy who was injured in the accident is now in the hospital
5. The stories are usually funny. She tells the children the stories.
She tells the children the stories which are usually funny
6. The boy can play the piano well. He’s only ten years old.
The boy who is only ten years old can play the piano well
7. The bike is mine. It’s in the bicycle-shed.
The bike which is in the bicycle-shed is mine
8. Can you see the boy? He is standing at the door.
Can you see the boy who is standing at the door?
9. I stopped in Maidstone. My sister has a shop there.
I stopped in Maidstone where My sister has a shop
10. There was no body left on the train. This made me suspicious.
There was no body left on the train, which made me suspicious.
11. A friend of mine helped me get the job. He is the manager of a company.
A friend of mine who helped me get the job is the manager of a company.
12. The flight was fully booked. We wanted to travel on it.
The flight which We wanted to travel on was fully booked
13. I often go to Ha Long. I like it very much.
I often go to Ha Long which I like very much.
14. Thank you for your letter. You sent me it yesterday.
Thank you for your letter which you sent me yesterday.
15. He has a dog. Its name is Lulu.
He has a dog whose name is Lulu.
16. I grew in Hanoi. Uncle Ho died in Hanoi.
I grew in Hanoi where Uncle Ho died
17. I love the girl. Her hands are very charming.
I love the girl whose hands are very charming.
18. Are you going to the party? I am invited to it.
Are you going to the party which I am invited to ?
19. I always see his smile. It makes him more handsome.
I always see his smile which makes him more handsome.
20. I have a friend. She is called Mary. She is a worker.
I have a friend who is called Mary. She is a worker.
Relative Clauses
Combine the two sentences, using relative pronouns
1. Mr. Smith is my former teacher. He lives 3 miles away.
=> Mr. Smith, who lives 3 miles away, is my former teacher.
2. He showed me the village. He was born there.
=> He showed me the village where he was born.
3. I don’t know the girl. She’s gone into the hall.
=> I don't know the girl who's gone into the hall.
4. The boy is now in the hospital. He was injured in the accident.
=> The boy, who was injured in the accident, is now in the hospital.
5. The stories are usually funny. She tells the children the stories.
=> The stories which she tells the children are usually funny.
6. The boy can play the piano well. He’s only ten years old.
=> The boy, who's only ten years old, can play the piano well.
7. The bike is mine. It’s in the bicycle-shed.
=> The bike which is in the bicycle-shed is mine.
8. Can you see the boy? He is standing at the door.
=> Can you see the boy who is standing at the door?
9. I stopped in Maidstone. My sister has a shop there.
=> I stopped in Maidstone where my sister has a shop.
10. There was no body left on the train. This made me suspicious.
=> There was nobody left on the train, which made me suspicious.
11. A friend of mine helped me get the job. He is the manager of a company.
=> A friend of mine, who is the manager of a company, helped me get the job.
12. The flight was fully booked. We wanted to travel on it.
=> The flight, which we wanted to travel on, was fully booked.
13. I often go to Ha Long. I like it very much.
=> I often go to Ha Long, which I like very much.
14. Thank you for your letter. You sent me it yesterday.
=> Thank you for your letter which you sent me yesterday.
15. He has a dog. Its name is Lulu.
=> He has a dog whose name is Lulu.
16. I grew in Hanoi. Uncle Ho died in Hanoi.
=> I grew in Hanoi where Uncle Ho died.
17. I love the girl. Her hands are very charming.
=> I love the girl whose hands are very charming.
18. Are you going to the party? I am invited to it.
=> Are you going to the party which I am invited to?
19. I always see his smile. It makes him more handsome.
=> I always see his smile which makes him more handsome.
20. I have a friend. She is called Mary. She is a worker.
=> I have a friend called Mary, who is a worker.
Cậu chia nhỏ ra rồi mọi người làm cho nhé! Nhiều lắm làm không hết được :>>