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chuyển những câu sau sang câu gián tiếp
1/ Mai said "we are going to have an English speaking club"
Mai said they were going to have an English speaking club
2/ "I will come here tomorrow" Tim said
Tim said he would come there the next day
3/ She asked me "Do you know him?"
she asked me if i knew him
4/ My friend told me "I can repair the bike my self "
my friend told me he couldn't repair the bike himself
5/ My friend said "After Tet everything is expensive"
my friend said after tet everything was expensive
6/ "Is Phong Nha cave far from Ha Noi,Lan?". Peter asked
peter asked lan if phong nha cave was far from ha noi
7/ The teacher said to Nam "You must study harder in English"
the teacher said to nam he had to study harder in English
8/ "Do many tourists visit Ha Long Bay every year, Nga?" Mary asked
mary asked nga if many tourist visited Ha Long Bay every year
9/ Nam said "My sister likes cooking"
nam said his sister liked cooking
10/ My mother said "I want our house to look clean and nice at Tet"
my mother said she wanted our house to look clean and nice at Tet
I. chuyển sang gián tiếp :
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
I.Rewrite these sentences as directed
1."Do you know Hue citadel?",Lien ased Hoa
Lien asked Hoa....if she knew Hue citadel......
2.Watching the circus on TV is funny
It's......funny to watch the circus on TV.......
3.My School will organize a meeting tomorrow
A meeting......will be organized tomorrow by my school......
4.Can I borrow you a book ?
Do you mind if I....borrowed a book?........
II.Complete the sentences ,using the correct forms or tenses of the verbs in brackets
1.The telphone (ring).......rang.......while Lan (read) .....was reading....book
2.The woman (sit) ...sitting...........besides Lan is Miss Lien
3.Do you mind if I (listen) .......listened............to music?
III.Rewrite
1.The people speak English in The World
English......is spoken in the world by the people.......
2.Ba drew the picture yesterday
The picture.....was drew yesterday by Ba.........
3.They recucle car tires to make pipes and sandals
Car tires.........are recycled to make pipes and sandals............
4.We should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags
Coth bags...should be used instead of plastic bags.......
5.People sing Christmas songs at Chirstmas Eve
Christmas songs...are sung at Chirstmas Eve........
6.They built this house more than on hunndred years ago
This house......was built more than on hundred years ago.......
7.Nhi asked Nga "Do many peoplelive in My Son
Nhi asked Nga.....if many people lived in My Son.........
8."Does your sister write for the New York Times?
Lan asked ....if her sister wrote for the New York Times.....
9.Phong asked "I can repair this computer"
Phong said.........that he could repair this computer..............
10."He is a plumber " he said
He said......that he was a plumber.........
11.Do you want to visit Ha Long Bay
She asked me.....if i wanted to visit Ha Long Bay...........
12."Do you want tourists visit Viet Nam every year,Hanh?" Sunsan asked
Susan asked Hanh......if she wanted tourists to visit Viet Nam every year...........
13.Could I asked you a personal question?
Would you mind.........if i ask you a personal question?............
14.Can you wait for me outsu=ide my office
Would you mind..........waiting for me outside my office........
15.Shall I sit here?
Do you mind if I ,.........sitted here...............
16.Shakespeare wrote Hamlet
Hamlet.....was writter bt Shakespeare.........
17.Mai went to bed early because she didn't want to be late for the test the next morning
Mai went to bed early so......she didn't late for the test the next morning.............
18.Hoa said "I can't go out after 8pm",
Hoa......said that she couldn't go out after 8pm.......
19.My dad will repair my bike tomorrow
My bike.....will be repaired tomorrow by my dad.........
20.I'm interested in talking to her
It's.........interesting to talk to her........
21.Please pass me those documents
Would you mind if i pass those documents
22.The man is my teacher .He sits next to the door
The man......who sits next to the door is my teacher......
24.The last time I played tennis was in 1999
I have...played tennis since 1999......
25."Do you want to go shopping after work?" Lam sand to me
......if i wanted to go shopping after work.......
25.I usually studies at night
I am....always studing at night.......
26."I don't like the film"
She said...that she didn't like the film.....
27."Does your anut ofter visit you ,Phong?"
They ased....Phong if his aunt ofter visited him......
28.Susan said,"My sister is coming to see me next week"
Susan said.......that her sister was coming to see her the next week..........
29."Is Great Wall in China the longest structure in the world"
He asked me.....if Great Wall in China was the longest structure in the world........
chuyển sang câu gián tiếp
1. Mai said '' we are going to have an English - speaking club ''
Mai said they were going to have an English - speaking club
2. '' I will come here tomorrow '' said Tim
Tim said he would come there the following day
3. She asked me '' Do you know him ''
She asked me if i knew him
4. My friend told me '' I can repair the bike myself ''
My friend told me he could repair the bike himself
5. My friend said '' after Tet every thing is expensive ''
My friend said that after Tet every thing was expensive
6. '' Is Phong Nha Cave far from Hà Nội , Lân ? '' Peter aksed
Peter asked Lan if Phong Nha Cave was far from Ha noi
1. “Open the door,” he said to them.
-He told them to open the door.
2. “Where are you going?” he asked her.
-He asked her where she was going
3. “Which way did they go?” he asked.
-He asked which way they had gone
4. “Bring it back if it doesn’t fit”, I said to her.
-I told her to Bring it back if it didnt fit
5. “Don’t try to open it now,” she said to us.
-She told us to not try to open it then
6. “Is it going to be a fine day today?” I asked her.
-I asked her if it was going to be a fine day that day
7. “He’s not at home”, she said.
-She said that he was not at home
8. “Is the bus station far away?” the girl asked.
-The girl wanted to know if the bus station was far away
9. “Don’t stay late Ann” Tom said.
-Tom told Ann not to stay late
10. “Please let me borrow your car,” he said to her.
-He asked het to let him borow her car
11. “Jean, have you seen my gloves?” Thomas asked.
-Thomas asked Jean if he had seen his gloves
12. Don’t leave the window open, Mary”, I said.
-I told Mary not to leave the window open
13. “I’ll have a cup of tea with you,” she said.
She said that she would have a cup of tea with me
14. “I’ll pay him if I can” she said.
-She said that she would pay him if she could
15. “What are you going to do next summer?” she asked.
- She asked us what we were you going to do the next summer
16. “I’ll phone you tomorrow,” he told Jack.
-He told Jack that he would phone him the next day
17. “Can I sit beside you, Jean?” Tom asked.
-Tom asked Jean if he could sit beside him
18. “I want a camera for my birthday,” he said.
-He said that he wanted a camera for his birthday
19. “Don’t keep the door locked,” he said to us.
-He told us not to keep the door locked,
20. “How long are you going to stay?” I asked him.
-I asked him how long he was going to stay
21. “Are you going by train?” she asked me.
-She wanted to know if I was going by train
22. “Don’t use too much hot water,” she said to us.
-She asked us not to use too much hot water
23. “Will you come to my party?” she said to me.
-She invited me to come to her party
24. “Don’t do it again,” she said to them.
She told them not to do it again
25. “ Did Mr Brown send the potatoes to you?” she asked.
-She asked if mr brown had sent the potatoes to me
26. “Don’t get your shoes dirty, boys,” she said.
-She told boys not to get their shoes dirty.
27. “What do you want for lunch today, Peter?” Mary asked.
-Mary asked peter what he wanted for luch that day
28. “Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet?” asked Peter.
- Peter asked if he sould borrow Janet'typewritter
29. “Why didn’t I get a computer before?” thought the office manager.
-The office manager wondered why he/she hadn't got a computer after
30. “You had better not lend him any more money, Elizabeth,’’ said John.
-John advised Elizabeth not to lend him any more money
31. “You stole my best cassette, Amanda!” said John.
-John accused amanda of having stolen his best cassette
32. “ You damaged my bicycle, John!” said Mary.
-Mary accused john of having damaged her bicycle
33. “When was your little boy born?” said the nurse to Mrs. Bingley.
-The nurse asked Mrs. Bingley when her little boy had been born
34. “You should take more exercise, Mr. Robert,” the doctor said.
-The doctor advised mr robert to take more exercises
35. “Will I find a job?”, Tim said to himself.
-Tim wondered whether he would find a job
36. “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number,” said Paul to Susan.
-Paul apologized to susan for having given her the wrong number
37. “When is the first day of your holiday, Peter?” Martha asked.
- Martha asked Peter when the first day of his holiday was
38. “Can I have a new bicycle?” said Anna to her mother.
-Anna asked her mother if she could have a new bicycle
39.. “Don’t leave the house until I get back, William”, his mother said.
- William’s mother told william not to leave the house until she got back
40. “Don’t bite your nails,” said Mrs. Rogers to her son.
-Mrs. Rogers told her son not to bite his nails
41. “I’ve seen the film three times, Mary” said George.
-George said to mary that he had seen the film three times
42. “I’m sorry, Angela,” said Martin, “I’m afraid I’ve damaged your car.
-Martin apologized angela for having damaged her car
43. “Have you had enough for lunch?” the landlady asked us.
-The landlady asked us if we had had enough for lunch
44. “ John, please don’t tell anyone my new address,” said Mary.
-Mary asked john not to teel anyone about her new address
45. “Breakfast will not be served after 9. 30” said the notice.
-The notice said that Breakfast would not be served after 9. 30
46. “Where is the best place to buy souvenirs?”
-I asked where the best place to buy souvenirs was
47. “Don’t forget to bring your passport with you tomorrow”
- She reminded me ... of bringing my passport with me the next day
48. “Do not write on the wall,” said the teacher to the boys.
-The teacher told the boys not to write on the walls
49. “How many jobs have you had since 2000?” the interviewer asked Mr. Simpson.
- The interviewer asked mr simpson how many jobs he had had since 2k
50. “Why didn’t you report the incident to the police?” the officer asked the frightened witness.
- The officer wanted to know why the frightened witness hadn't reported the incident to the police
1. He told them to open the door.
2. He asked her where she was going.
3. He asked me which way they had gone.
4. I told her to bring it back if it didn’t fit.
5. She told us not to try to open it then.
6. I asked her whether/ if it was going to be a fine day that day.
7. She said that he was not at home.
8. The girl wanted to know whether/ if the bus station was far away.
9. Tom told Ann not to stay out late.
10. He asked her to let him borrow her car.
11. Thomas asked Jean whether/if she had seen his gloves.
12. I told Mary not to leave the window open.
13. She said that she would have a cup of tea with me.
14. She said that she would pay him if she could.
15. She asked us what we were going to do the following summer.
16. He told Jack that he would phone him the following day.
17. Tom asked Jean whether/if he could sit beside her.
18. He said that he wanted a camera for his birthday.
19. He told us not to keep the door locked.
20. I asked him how long he was going to stay.
21. She wanted to know whether I was going by train.
22. She asked us not to use too much hot water.
23. She invited me to come to her party.
24. She told them not to do it again.
25. She asked whether/ if Mr. Brown sent the potatoes to me.
26. She told the boys not to get their shoes dirty.
27. Mary asked what Peter wanted for lunch that day.
28. Peter asked Janet whether/ if he could borrow her typewriter.
29. The office manager wondered why he hadn’t got a computer before.
30. John advised Elizabeth not to lend him any more money.
31. John accused Amanda of stealing his best cassette.
32. Mary accused John of damaging her bicycle.
33. The nurse asked Mrs. Bingley where her little boy had been born.
34. The doctor advised Mr. Robert to take more exercise.
35. Tim wondered whether/ if he would find a job.
36. Paul apologized to Susan for giving her the wrong number.
37. Martha asked Peter when the first day of his holiday was.
38. Anna asked her mother whether/ if she could have a new bicycle.
39. William’s mother told him not to leave the house until she got back.
40. Mrs. Rogers told her son not to bite his nails.
41. George said to Mary that he had seen the film three times.
42. Martin apologized to Angela for having damaged her car.
43. The landlady asked us whether/if we had had enough for lunch.
44. Mary asked John not to tell anyone her new address.
45. The notice said that breakfast would not be served after 9.30.
46. I asked where the best place to buy souvenirs was.
47. She reminded me to bring my passport with me the following day.
48. The teacher told the boys not to write on the wall.
49. The interviewer asked Mr. Simpson how many jobs he had had since 2000.
50. The officer wanted to know why the frightened witness hadn’t reported the incident to the police.
Ex1:Change these statements into reported speech:
1:"How are you?"Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
2:He asked"Do I have to do it?"
He asked if he had to do it
3:"Where have you been?"the mother asked her daughter
The mother asked her daughter where she had been
4:Which dress do you like best?"she asked her boyfriend
The asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best
5:"What are they doing?"she asked
She wanted to know what they were doing
7:The teacher asked"Who speaks English?"
The teacher wanted to know who spoke english
8:"How do you know that?" she asked me
She asked me how i knew that
9:"Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me
My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin
10:"What's the time?" he asked
He wanted to know what the time was
11:"When will we meet again?"she asked me
She asked me when we would meet again
12:"Are you crazy?"She asked him
She asked him if he was crazy
13:"Where did they live?"he asked
He wanted to know where they lived
14:"Will you be at the party?" he asked her
He asked me if i would be at the party
15:"Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me
She asked me if i could meet her at the station
16:"Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked
The teacher wanted to know who knew the answer
17:"Why don't you help me?" she asked him
She asked him why he didn't help her
18:"Did you see that car?"he asked me
He asked me if i had seen that car
19:"Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins
The mother asked the twins if they had tidied up their room
20:"Stop talking,Joe" the teacher said
The teacher told Joe to stop talking
21:"Be patient,"she said to him
She told him to be patient
22:"Go to your room" her father said to her
Her father told her to go to her room
23:"Hurry up" she said to us
She told us to hurry up
Exercise : Rewview the following sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me...if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me .which grade I was in..
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me..if I could use computer..
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me...why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me..when my school vacation started...
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked...Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said..she was leaving the next day..
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked.me who I had given the money to...
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said.they were waiting for the school bus..
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher..asked me why I didn't answer her question..
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary ..said that she would come and see me off at the station..
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me..how long I had learnt English..
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said .I had to come home before 10 o'clock..
14.''I can;t go to the cinema with you , John '' She say
--->She said to John that she couldn't go to the cinema with him ...
15.''Why are you interested in taking up a new hobby ?'' sais she
---> She asked me.why I was interested in taking up a new hobby...
16.''I'll complete the work only if you pay me 10s extra''said Tom
---> Tom said to me..he would complete the work only if I pay him 10s extra..
17.''Can i borrow you some money ?'' He said to me
--->He asked me..if he could borrow me some money/ if I could lend him some money.
18.I asked him''Why don't you come here to mee her?''
--->I asked him..why he didn't come there to meet her...
19.The teacher said to them''Learn this lesson carefully!''
--->The teacher asked them.to learn that lesson carefully..
20.He said to me'' I will be very busy today''
---> He said to me that he would be very busy that day
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me which grade I was in.
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I could use computer.
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me when my school vacation started.
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said that she was leaving the next day.
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked me who I had given the money to.
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said that they were waiting for the bus school.
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher asked me why I didn't answer her question.
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary said that she would come and see me off at the station.
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me how long I had learnt English.
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said to me that I had to come home before 10 o'clock.
1. " Do you know My Son " Nhi said to Nga.
-> Nhi asked Nga........if she knew My Son
2. " Is it far from Hanoi " Nhi said to Mai
-> Nhi asked Mai.......if it was far from Hanoi
7. " Are you good at Math ? " Mai asked me.
-> Mai.........asked me. if i was good at Math
8. " Can you swim ??"
-> I asked my friend ...if he could swim
14. " Will you be ready to go"
-> I asked Kate ...........if she would be ready to go
REPORTED SPEECHREPORTED STATEMENT "Chúng tôi đã chuyển đến căn hộ mới của chúng tôi" .-> Bạn tôi nói Nhật Bản là một thành phố đông dân cư ".-> Giáo viên nói" Bố mẹ tôi đã xem bộ phim này ". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi biết chính xác những gì cô ấy đã làm ngày hôm qua". -> Anh ấy nói với tôi "Em gái tôi bây giờ đang làm việc". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi sẽ giúp bạn bài tập đó vào ngày mai". -> Tony nói "Tôi đã đợi xe buýt khi anh ấy đến". -> Cô ấy nói với tôi “Tôi đã không đi dự tiệc”. -> Cô ấy nói “Chúng ta phải xem những bộ phim này tối nay”. -> Họ nói “Tôi chắc chắn rằng tôi đã thấy bạn ở đây tuần trước.” -> Cha tôi nói với BenYES / KHÔNG CÓ CÂU HỎI "Bạn có sống ở đất nước Peter không?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Anh có gặp Charles vào sáng hôm qua không"? Họ muốn biết "Chúng ta sẽ đến đó đúng giờ chứ, John?" Cô ấy muốn biết "Bạn không biết luật giao thông à?" Viên cảnh sát hỏi "Bạn có thể làm những chàng trai tốt nhất của mình không?" Huấn luyện viên muốn biết "Ngày mai chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu công việc chứ?" Anh ấy hỏi "Họ đã từng đến Mỹ chưa?" Cô ấy hỏi H-CÂU HỎI "Bạn tìm thấy những người huấn luyện này ở đâu?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Làm thế nào tôi có thể đến sân bay?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Khi nào chúng ta gặp lại nhau?" Cô ấy hỏi tôi "Tại sao anh không giúp tôi?" Cô ấy hỏi anh ấy Anh đã ở đâu? Người mẹ hỏi cô con gái Cô ấy đã mặc gì khi anh nhìn thấy cô ấy? Người cảnh sát hỏi tôi máy bay đến? Họ hỏi người quản lý 4. COMMANDS 'Tránh ra khỏi con đường của tôi.' Anh ấy nói với tôi 'Hãy vào qua cửa sổ,' Anh ấy đã ra lệnh 'Đừng lo lắng về bất cứ điều gì cho đến ngày mai, bà Pitt,' Luật sư của cô ấy nói với cô ấy 'Hãy đi theo chiếc xe đó,' thám tử nói với người lái taxi 'Đừng sử dụng cong tiền xu trong máy đánh bạc, 'Tôi đã ra lệnh cho anh ta' Đừng tranh cãi với bố bạn, 'Tôi đã nói với bạn trai của tôi Đưa tôi lên tầng 33', anh ta nói với người nâng 5. ĐỘNG TỪ BÁO CÁO “Cô nên đi khám bác sĩ, bà Clark” Anh ấy khuyên “Tôi sẽ mang đĩa CD của mình đến bữa tiệc” Cô ấy hứa “Tối nay chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc tối nay nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Hãy đến bữa tiệc của tôi vào cuối tuần sau” Bạn tôi mời “Tôi sẽ chở bạn đến trường” Cha tôi đề nghị “Xin lỗi, tôi sẽ không đến muộn nữa” Học sinh xin lỗi giáo viên vì
REPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED STATEMENT
”We have moved into our new flat".
-> My friend said we/they had moved into our/their new flat
Ở câu trực tiếp We chia làm 2 trường hợp:
+ TH1: We ý chỉ chúng ta
+ TH2: We ý chỉ chúng tôi
Japan is a densely populated city".
-> The teacher said Japan was a densely populated city
“My parents have already seen this film”.
->He said his parents had already seen that film
"I know exactly what she did yesterday".
->He told me he knew exactly what she had did the day before
"My sister is working now”.
->He said his sister was working then
"I'll help you with those exercises tomorrow".
->Tony said He would help me with those exercises the next day
“I was waiting for the bus when he arrived”.
->She told me She had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived
“I didn’t go to the party”.
->She said she hadn't gone to the party
“We must see these movies tonight”.
->They said they had to see those movies that night
”I am sure I saw you here last week.”
->My father told Ben He was sure he had seen Ben the week before
YES / NO QUESTIONS
”Do you live in the country Peter?”
He asked me if I lived in the country
”Did you see Charles yesterday morning”?
They wanted to know if I had seen Charles the day before morning
”Will we get there on time, John?”
She wanted to know
”Don’t you know the traffic regulations?”
The policeman asked
”Can you do your best boys?”
The coach wanted to know
”Are we going to start work tomorrow?”
He asked
”Have they ever been to America?”
She asked
Cấu trúc:
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) + if/whether + S(trong câu) + V + ...
WH-QUESTIONS
Cấu trúc
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) +(WH)/HOW + S(trong câu) + V + ...
“Where did you find these trainers?”
He asked me
“How can I get to the airport?”
He asked me
"When will we meet again?"
She asked me
"Why don't you help me?"
She asked him
Where have you been?
The mother asked the daughter
What was she wearing when you saw her?
The policeman asked me
What time does the plane arrive?
They asked the manager
4. COMMANDS
S1 + told/asked + (not) to V
'Get out of my way.'
He told me
'Climb in through the window,'
He ordered
'Don't worry about anything until tomorrow, Mrs Pitt,'
Her lawyer told her
'Follow that car,'
The detective told the taxi-driver
'Don't use bent coins in a slot machine,'
I ordered him
''Don't argue with your father,'
I told my boyfriend
Take me up to the 33rd floor,'
He told the liftman
5. REPORTING VERBS
Tương tự như cấu trúc phần 4
“You should see a doctor, Mrs Clark”
He advised
'I’ll bring my CDs to the party”
She promised
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested that
“Come to my party next weekend”
My friend invited
“I’ll drive you to school”
My father offered
“Sorry, I won’t be late again”
The student apologised to the teacher for
1. The man asked Paola how many classes there were in his school.
2. Hung asked Nam where his house was.
3. Nga asked Lan how far it was from her house to that school.
4. Hung asked Ba if Ba had stayed at home the night before.
5.The man asked me if I were a student.
6. I asked Mary to lend me her pen for a moment.
7. He told us to do our homework carefully.
8. The teacher asked Jim not to be late for class again.
9. She asked the boy not to swim out too far.
1."I will come here tomorrow.",said Tim
→...........Tim said that he would come there the next day.............
2.She asked me,"Do you know him."
→....She asked me if I knew him.........
3."Are you cooking now?"I asked Hoa
→.....I asked Hoa if she was cooking then........
4.My friend told me,"I can repair the bike myself."
→......My friend told me that he / she could repair the bike himself / herself........
5."Is Phong Nha Cave far from Ha Noi,Lan?" Peter asked
→.....Peter asked Lan if Phong Nha Cave was far from HN.....
6."Do many tourists visit Ha Long Bay every year,Nga?"Mary asked
→....Mary asked Nga if many tourists visited Ha Long Bay every year.....