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\(n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{3,2}{16}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: CH4 + 2O2 --to--> CO2 + 2H2O
0,2--->0,4--------->0,2
\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}V_{O_2}=0,4.22,4=8,96\left(l\right)\\m_{CO_2}=0,2.44=8,8\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{6,4}{16}=0,4mol\)
\(CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)CO_2+2H_2O\)
0,4 0,8 0,4 ( mol )
\(m_{CO_2}=0,4.44=17,6g\)
\(V_{O_2}=0,8.22,4=17,92l\)
PTHH; CH4 + 2O2 → 2H2O + CO2↑
nCH4=3,2\16=0,2(mol)
Theo PTHH, ta có: nO2=2nCH4=2.0,2=0,4(mol))
⇒VO2=0,4.22,4=8,96(l)
Theo PTHH, ta có:nCO2=nCH4=0,2(mol)
⇒mCO2=0,2.48=9,6(g)
\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{4.4}{44}=0.1\left(mol\right)\)
\(CH_4+2O_2\underrightarrow{^{^{t^0}}}CO_2+2H_2O\)
\(0.1.......0.2........0.1..........0.2\)
\(m_{CH_4}=0.1\cdot16=1.6\left(g\right)\)
\(V_{H_2O}=0.2\cdot22.4=4.48\left(l\right)\)
\(V_{kk}=5V_{O_2}=5\cdot0.2\cdot22.4=22.4\left(l\right)\)
a, Theo giả thiết ta có: \(n_P=\dfrac{3,1}{31}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(4P+5O_2--t^o->2P_2O_5\)
Ta có: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5}{4}.n_P=0,125\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,125.22,4=2,8\left(l\right)\)
b, Theo giả thiết ta có: \(n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{1,12}{22,4}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
\(CH_4+2O_2--t^o->CO_2+2H_2O\)
Ta có: \(n_{O_2}=2.n_{CH_4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}=2,24\left(l\right)\)
a.\(n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{V_{CH_4}}{22,4}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3mol\)
\(CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)CO_2+2H_2O\)
0,3 0,6 ( mol )
\(V_{O_2}=n_{O_2}.22,4=0,6.22,4=13,44l\)
b.
\(n_P=\dfrac{m_P}{M_P}=\dfrac{3,1}{31}=0,1mol\)
\(4P+5O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)2P_2O_5\)
0,1 0,05 ( mol )
\(m_{P_2O_5}=n_{P_2O_5}.M_{P_2O_5}=0,05.142=7,1g\)
a) \(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: \(CH_4+2O_2\xrightarrow[]{t^o}CO_2+2H_2O\)
0,15<---0,3<----0,15
b) `m_{O_2} = 0,3.32 = 9,6 (g)`
c) `V_{CH_4} = 0,15.22,4 = 3,36 (l)`
\(n_{Mg}=\dfrac{4,8}{24}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ pthh:CH_4+2O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}CO_2+2H_2O\)
0,2 0,4 0,4
\(V_{O_2}=0,4.22,4=8,96\left(l\right)\\ m_{H_2O}=0,4.18=7,2\left(g\right)\)