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\(n_P=\dfrac{3,1}{31}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: 4P + 5O2 --to--> 2P2O5
_____0,1-->0,125------>0,05_______(mol)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{O_2}=0,125.32=4\left(g\right)\\m_{P_2O_5}=0,05.142=7,1\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(n_P=\dfrac{3,1}{31}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
PT: \(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)
___0,1__0,125___0,05 (mol)
\(\Rightarrow m_{O_2}=0,125.32=4\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{P_2O_5}=0,05.142=7,1\left(g\right)\)
Bạn tham khảo nhé!
\(n_P=\dfrac{6,2}{31}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ n_{O_2}=\dfrac{8,96}{22,4}=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ PTHH:4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\\ LTL:\dfrac{0,2}{4}< \dfrac{0,4}{5}\Rightarrow O_2dư\)
\(n_{O_2\left(pư\right)}=\dfrac{5}{4}n_P=\dfrac{5}{4}.0,2=0,25\left(mol\right)\\ n_{O_2\left(dư\right)}=0,4-0,25=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{P_2O_5\left(lt\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_P=\dfrac{1}{2}.0,2=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ m_{P_2O_5\left(lt\right)}=0,1.142=14,2\left(g\right)\\ m_{P_2O_5\left(tt\right)}=0,1.142.80\%=11,36\left(g\right)\)
a.\(n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{V_{CH_4}}{22,4}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3mol\)
\(CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)CO_2+2H_2O\)
0,3 0,6 ( mol )
\(V_{O_2}=n_{O_2}.22,4=0,6.22,4=13,44l\)
b.
\(n_P=\dfrac{m_P}{M_P}=\dfrac{3,1}{31}=0,1mol\)
\(4P+5O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)2P_2O_5\)
0,1 0,05 ( mol )
\(m_{P_2O_5}=n_{P_2O_5}.M_{P_2O_5}=0,05.142=7,1g\)
a) 4P + 5O2 --to--> 2P2O5
b) \(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{34,08}{142}=0,24\left(mol\right)\)
4P + 5O2 --to--> 2P2O5
0,48<-0,6<------0,24
=> mO2 = 0,6.32 = 19,2 (g)
c)
C1: mP = 0,48.31 = 14,88(g)
C2:
Theo ĐLBTKL: mP + mO2 = mP2O5
=> mP = 34,08-19,2 = 14,88(g)
d)
VO2 = 0,6.22,4 = 13,44 (l)
=> Vkk = 13,44 :20% = 67,2 (l)
4P + 5O2 ----> 2P2O5
0,24 -> 0,3 ---> 0,12 (mol)
nP = \(\dfrac{7,44}{31}\)= 0,24 (mol)
VH2 = 0,3 . 22,4 = 6,72 (l)
2KClO3 ---> 2KCl + 3O2
0,2 <------------- 0,3 (mol)
mKClO3 = 0,2 . (39 + 35,5 + 16.3)
= 24,5 (g)
Vui lòng kiểm tra lại kết quả dùm, thank you.
nP = 7,44 : 31 = 0,24 ( mol)
pthh : 4P + 5O2 -t--> 2P2O5
0,24->0,3 (mol)
=> VO2 =0,3 . 22,4 = 6,72 (l)
pthh : 2KClO3 -t--> 2KCl + 3O2
0,2<-------------------0,3 (mol)
=> mKClO3 = 0,2 .122,5 = 24,5 (g)
a. \(n_P=\dfrac{3.1}{31}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH : 4P + 5O2 ----to----> 2P2O5
0,1 0,125 0,05
b. \(m_{P_2O_5}=0,05.142=7,1\left(g\right)\)
c. \(V_{O_2}=0,125.22,4=2,8\left(l\right)\)
\(V_{kk}=2,8.5=14\left(l\right)\)
a) PTHH: 4P + 5O2\(---->\) 2P2O5
0,1 0,125 0,05
b) nP=\(\dfrac{m}{M}\)=\(\dfrac{3,1}{31}\)=0,1 mol
mP2O5= n.M= 0,05x142=7,1g
c) VH2=n.22,4=0,125x22.4=2,8 lít
$n_P = \dfrac{12,4}{31} = 0,4(mol)$
$n_{P_2O_5} = \dfrac{22,72}{142} = 0,16(mol)$
$4P + 5O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2P_2O_5$
$n_{P\ pư} = 2n_{P_2O_5} = 0,32(mol)$
$H = \dfrac{0,32}{0,4}.100\% = 80\%$