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1/ Điều kiện xác định \(x\ge0\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3}=\sqrt{x}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3}-\sqrt{x}\right)=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{5}{6}\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{6}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=-\frac{1}{5}\) (vô lí)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
2/ \(x-\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)=-38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\left(x-9\sqrt{x}+20\right)+38=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\sqrt{x}=-18\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=-2\) (vô lí)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
1)\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3}=\sqrt{x}-1\)
Đặt \(a=\sqrt{x}-1\) ta đc:
\(\frac{a}{2}-\frac{a+3}{3}=a\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a-6}{6}=a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a-6=6a\)\(\Leftrightarrow a=-\frac{6}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=-\frac{6}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=-\frac{1}{5}\)
=>vô nghiệm (vì \(\sqrt{x}\ge0>-\frac{1}{5}\))
a) đkxđ : \(x\ge0;x\ne2;x\ne1\)
\(P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x-4\sqrt{x}+3-2x+5\sqrt{x}-2-x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{-2x+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(-2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
b) P>=2
\(\frac{-2x+\sqrt{x}+3-2\left(x-3\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\ge0\)
\(\frac{-2x+\sqrt{x}+3-2x+6\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\ge0\)
\(\frac{-4x+7\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\ge0\)
\(\frac{-4\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{7+\sqrt{33}}{8}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{7-\sqrt{33}}{8}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\ge0\)
a) Ta có :\(x-3\sqrt{x}+2=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+2\)\(=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)
P xác định \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-2\ne0\\\sqrt{x}-1\ne0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}\ne2\\\sqrt{x}\ne1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\\x\ne1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy với \(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne1\)thì P xác định
b) Cho mình hỏi, câu b là yêu cầu tìm x để \(P\ge2\)hay chứng minh \(P\ge2\)
c) \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{x-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+3-2x+4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2-x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3-2\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
Bạn thử xem lại đề nhé. Nếu rút gọn thì kết quả như trên, không rút gọn đc nữa. Chỉ khi nào trên tử là số mới tìm P nguyên đc
Mình sẽ suy nghĩ thêm
a) tìm x ể e xác định rồi rút gọn E
b) tìm x để E = \(\frac{-1}{2}\)
c) Tìm GTNN của E
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\left(\frac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)=\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(P=1-\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Để P nguyên \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+1=Ư\left(4\right)\)
Mà \(\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+1=\left\{1;2;4\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\left\{0;1;3\right\}\Rightarrow x=\left\{0;1;9\right\}\)
Do \(x=9\) ko thuộc TXĐ \(\Rightarrow x=\left\{0;1\right\}\)
a) đk: \(x\ge0;x\ne9\)
Ta có:
\(B=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}\right]\div\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\sqrt{x}-3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\div\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(B=\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\div\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(B=\frac{3x-6\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(B=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(B=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) \(B< -1\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\sqrt{x}+3}+1< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 0\) , mà \(\sqrt{x}+3\ge3>0\left(\forall x\right)\)
=> \(4\sqrt{x}-6< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}< 6\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< \frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x< \frac{9}{4}\)
Vậy \(0\le x< \frac{9}{4}\)
c) Ta có: \(B=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-18}{\sqrt{x}+3}=3-\frac{18}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Vì \(\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\Rightarrow\frac{18}{\sqrt{x}+3}\le6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-\frac{18}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge-3\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge-3\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\sqrt{x}+3=3\Rightarrow x=0\)
Vậy \(Min_A=-3\Leftrightarrow x=0\)