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Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “On Sunday, John invited Anna to join his family on a day trip to his own village about 60 km to the north of Hanoi.”.
Dịch: Vào chủ nhật, John mời Anna tham gia cùng gia đình chuyến đi 1 ngày đến ngôi làng của anh ấy nằm cách Hà Nội 60km về phía bắc.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “The village lies near the foot of a mountain and by a river.”.
Dịch: Ngôi làng nằm gần chân 1 ngọn núi và gần 1 dòng sông.
Hoa Binh and Thanh Hoa are two main provinces where there are more than 1.4 million Muong people living. They speak Muong language which belongs to the Mon-Khmer group. However, some ofthem also know Kinh languge. They cultivate mainly wet rice on terraced land, watered by small brooks. They also make handicrafts and exploit forest products such as mushrooms, dried fungus, ammonium to improve their living condition. Men dress in Indigo pajama and women wear skirts with many colorful patterns knitted on. The Muong build their houses on stilts with 4-roof architecture, which are about six feet off the ground. They are wooden houses in the shade of a big trees, huddling against the mountain, and looking out on their vast rice fields. Therefore, it is convenient for their living and farming. The Muong follow traditional religious animism, which means that they believe that non-living objects have spirits. They build the altars in their houses to worship ancestral spirits and other supernatural spirits. One of their most important festival is "Going to the fields Ceremony" where they perform traditional dance forms and send their wish for good crops. They also drink wine and enjoy special foods
- Which province do the Muong live in Vietnam?
- => The Muong live in Hoa Binh and Thanh Hoa
- Which language group does the Muong language belong to? => The Muong language belongs to Mon-Khmer group.
- What do they do to earn their living? =>
They cultivate mainly wet rice on terraced land, watered by small brooks. They also make handicrafts and exploit forest products such as mushrooms, dried fungus, ammonium to earn their living.
- Why are their house convenient for their living and farming? => Because they
build their houses on stilts with 4-roof architecture, which are about six feet off the ground. They are wooden houses in the shade of a big trees, huddling against the mountain, and looking out on their vast rice fields.
- How do the Muong believe in animism? =>
They build the altars in their houses to worship ancestral spirits and other supernatural spirits.
- What are main activities in their festivals or ceremonies? => In their festivals or ceremonies
they perform traditional dance forms and send their wish for good crops. They also drink wine and enjoy special foods
Which province do the Muong live in Vietnam?
=> The Muong live in Hoa Binh and Thanh Hoa
Which language group does the Muong language belong to?
=> The Muong language belongs to Mon-Khmer group.
What do they do to earn their living?
=> They cultivate mainly wet rice on terraced land, watered by small brooks. They also make handicrafts and exploit forest products such as mushrooms, dried fungus, ammonium to earn their living.
Why are their house convenient for their living and farming?
=> Because they build their houses on stilts with 4-roof architecture, which are about six feet off the ground. They are wooden houses in the shade of a big trees, huddling against the mountain, and looking out on their vast rice fields.
How do the Muong believe in animism?
=> They build the altars in their houses to worship ancestral spirits and other supernatural spirits.
What are main activities in their festivals or ceremonies?
=> In their festivals or ceremonies they perform traditional dance forms and send their wish for good crops. They also drink wine and enjoy special foods
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “People have the chance to travel between the green paddy fields and cross a small bamboo forest before they reach a big old banyan tree at the entrance to the village.”.
Dịch: Mọi người có dịp đi qua cánh đồng lúa, qua một rừng tre nhỏ trước khi đến một cây đa to ở lối vào làng.
In the village, Hani families build their own closed house compound protected by thick muddy walls. There are about six people of two or three generations living in a house.
Normally, two small bedrooms are on either side of the common room. The bedroom of the head of the house is on the left side of the great room, while the room for a son and his future wife is on the right. Father-in-law and older brothers-in-law are not allowed to enter the couple's room.
Traditionally, when the parents die, the bed in the daughter-in-law's room is removed to make room for the coffin. The couple sleep on the floor of the common room with other family members. After the funeral, the couple return to their bedroom, or move to the parents' bedroom if they are the oldest son and daughter-in-law. Their widowed mother or father will sleep in the common room.
1.What are on either side of the common room?
Two small bedrooms are on either side of the common room.
2.Whose bedroom is on the left side of the great room?
The bedroom of the head of the house is on the left side of the great room.
3.Who is not allowed to enter the couple's room?
Father-in-law and older brothers-in-law are not allowed to enter the couple's room.
4.When do the couple return to their bedroom, or move to the parents' bedroom if they are the oldest son and daughter-in-law?
After the funeral of the parents.
5. Where will their widowed mother or father sleep?
They will sleep in the common room.
Trong làng, các gia đình Hani xây dựng khu nhà khép kín của riêng mình được bảo vệ bởi những bức tường dày bùn. Có khoảng sáu người thuộc hai hoặc ba thế hệ sống trong một ngôi nhà.
Thông thường, hai phòng ngủ nhỏ nằm ở hai bên của phòng sinh hoạt chung. Phòng ngủ của trưởng phòng ở bên trái của đại phòng, còn phòng của con trai và vợ tương lai ở bên phải. Bố vợ và anh rể không được phép vào phòng của hai vợ chồng.
Theo truyền thống, khi cha mẹ qua đời, giường trong phòng của con dâu được dỡ bỏ để nhường chỗ cho quan tài. Hai vợ chồng ngủ trên tầng của phòng sinh hoạt chung với các thành viên khác trong gia đình. Sau tang lễ, vợ chồng trở về phòng ngủ của mình, hoặc chuyển về phòng ngủ của bố mẹ nếu là con trai cả và con dâu. Cha hoặc mẹ góa của họ sẽ ngủ trong phòng chung.
1. It is necessary for every one to take part in the .........communal..... activities of their village . COMMUNE
2. When you visit a Thai's house, you will be treated with the best ..............speciality............... SPECIAL
3. Everybody plays an important role in the .....preservation..... of the cultural heritages of the group they belong to . PRESERVE
4. The Khmer people are characterized by their unique .....artistical............... activities . ART
5. Although the peoples in Vietnam are diverse, they live .......peacefully........ in the same nation PEACE
Điền giới từ thích hợp:
They are living in s small house....under....the foot of the mountain in the north of Vietnam.
They are living in s small house under the foot of the mountain in the north of Vietnam.