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2: Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) và y=2 vào M, ta được:
\(M=\dfrac{2\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\cdot2-1.2\cdot\left(3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}-2\cdot2\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2}\)
\(=4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}-1.2\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-4\right)\)
\(=1-1.8+4.8\)
\(=4\)
1: Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}x^3y^2\right)z\cdot5xy^2z^2\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot5\right)\cdot\left(x^3\cdot x\right)\cdot\left(y^2\cdot y^2\right)\cdot\left(z\cdot z^2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-10}{3}x^4y^4z^3\)
\(A=x^2y^3\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}+1\right)=\dfrac{67}{60}x^2y^3\)
\(B=x^6y^3\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}x^2y^4z^2=\dfrac{1}{4}x^8y^7z^2\)
\(A+B=\dfrac{67}{60}x^2y^3+\dfrac{1}{4}x^8y^7z^2\)
\(A-B=\dfrac{67}{60}x^2y^3-\dfrac{1}{4}x^8y^7z^2\)
A=x2y3(15+23−34+1)=6760x2y3A=x2y3(15+23−34+1)=6760x2y3
B=x6y3⋅14x2y4z2=14x8y7z2B=x6y3⋅14x2y4z2=14x8y7z2
A+B=6760x2y3+14x8y7z2A+B=6760x2y3+14x8y7z2
A−B=6760x2y3−14x8y7z2
\(A=x^3.\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}x^2y\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{5}x^3y^4\right).\\ A=-\dfrac{1}{2}x^8y^5.\)
- Bậc: 8.
- Hệ số: \(-\dfrac{1}{2}.\)
- Biến: \(x;y.\)
\(B=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}x^5y^4\right).\left(xy^2\right).\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}x^2y^3\right).\\ B=\dfrac{2}{3}x^8y^9.\)
- Bậc: 9.
- Hệ số: \(\dfrac{2}{3}.\)
- Biến: \(x;y.\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{5}x^2y^3+\dfrac{2}{3}x^2y^3-\dfrac{3}{4}x^2y^3+x^2y^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}+1\right)x^2y^3=\dfrac{67}{60}x^2y^3\\ B=\left(x^2y\right)^3\left(\dfrac{1}{2}xy^2z\right)^2=x^6y^3.\dfrac{1}{4}x^2y^4z^2=\dfrac{1}{4}x^8y^7z^2\)
a) \(x^2y^2-x^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^6x=x^2y^2-x^2+\dfrac{1}{64}x\)
\(\Rightarrow\) đa thức bậc 4
b) \(\left(-9x^2\right)\dfrac{1}{3}y+y\left(-x^2\right)+24x\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}xy\right)\)
\(=-3x^2y-x^2y-6x^2y\)
\(=-10x^2y\)
Thay \(x=1;y=-1\) vào đa thức ta có:
\(-10x^2y=-10.1^2.\left(-1\right)=10\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x}-\left(\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{xy}-\dfrac{y^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\right):\dfrac{x^3-y^3}{x^2-y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x}-\left(\dfrac{x^2y-\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)-y^2x}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{x^2y-x^3-x^2y+xy^2+y^3-xy^2}{xy}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{xy}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{x-y}{xy}=\dfrac{y+x-y}{xy}=\dfrac{1}{y}\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{-1}{2}x^2y\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}xy=-\dfrac{3}{4}x^3y^2\)
\(B=x^2y^2\cdot y=x^2y^3\)
\(C=-\dfrac{1}{8}y^3x^2=-\dfrac{1}{8}x^2y^3\)
\(D=-x^2y^2\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}x^3y=\dfrac{2}{3}x^5y^3\)
Các đa thức đồng dạng là B và C
b: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{3}{4}x^3y^2>0\\-\dfrac{1}{8}x^2y^3>0\\\dfrac{2}{3}x^5y^3>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3< 0\\y^3< 0\\xy>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\y< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
T giải thử thôi nhé :w
a) \(1\frac{1}{4}x^2y\left(\frac{-5}{6}xy\right)^0.\left(-2\frac{1}{3}xy\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{4}x^2y\left(\frac{-5}{6}xy\right)^0.\left(-\frac{5}{2}xy\right)\)
\(=1.\frac{5}{4}x^2y\left(-\frac{5}{2}xy\right)\)
\(=-\frac{5}{4}x^2y.1.\frac{5}{2}xy\)
\(=-1.\frac{5}{4}.\frac{5}{2}x^3y^2\)
\(=-1.\frac{25x^3y^2}{8}\)
\(=-\frac{25x^3y^2}{8}\)
Lời giải:
Đặt $\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=t\Rightarrow x=2t; y=5t$
Khi đó:
$x^2+y^2-xy=171$
$\Leftrightarrow (2t)^2+(5t)^2-2t.5t=171$
$\Leftrightarrow 19t^2=171\Leftrightarrow t^2=9$
$\Rightarrow |t|=3$
$|x-2y|=|2t-2.5t|=|-8t|=8|t|=8.3=24$