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1: \(\Leftrightarrow3x+4=2\)
=>3x=-2
=>x=-2/3
2: \(\Leftrightarrow7x-7=6x-30\)
=>x=-23
3: =>\(5x-5=3x+9\)
=>2x=14
=>x=7
4: =>9x+15=14x+7
=>-5x=-8
=>x=8/5
a) ( x + 5 )3 = -64
x + 5 = - 4
x = - 4 - 5
x = -9
b) (2x - 3)2=9
2x - 3 = 3
2x = 3+3
2x = 6
x = 6 : 2
x = 3
e) \(\dfrac{8}{2x}=4\)
=> 4 . 2x = 8
8x =8
x = 8 : 8
x = 1
g) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x}:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^1=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x}=\dfrac{1}{8}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2.2}\)
=> x = 2
h) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2.x=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}.x=\dfrac{1}{32}\)
x = \(\dfrac{1}{32}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
x = \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
i) \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)x=\dfrac{1}{81}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{81}:\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{27}\)
a) (x + 5)3 = -64
=> (x + 5)3 = (-4)3
x + 5 = -4
x = -4 - 5
x = -9
b) (2x - 3)2 = 9
=> (2x - 3)2 = (\(\pm\)3)2
=> 2x - 3 = 3 hoặc 2x - 3 = -3
*2x - 3 = 3
2x = 3 + 3
2x = 9
x = \(\dfrac{9}{2}\)
*2x - 3 = -3
2x = -3 + 3
2x = 0
x = 0 : 2
x = 0
Vậy x \(\in\left\{\dfrac{9}{2};0\right\}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{4}{2}}=\dfrac{4}{\dfrac{x}{2}}\)
=> \(x.\dfrac{x}{2}=4.\dfrac{4}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=8\)
x = 8 : 2
x = 4
d) \(\dfrac{-32}{\left(-2\right)^n}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-2\right)^5}{\left(-2\right)^n}=\left(-2\right)^2\)
=> (-2)n . (-2)2= (-2)5
(-2)n = (-2)5 : (-2)2
(-2)n = (-2)3
Vậy n = 3
e) \(\dfrac{8}{2x}=4\)
=> 2x . 4 = 8
2x = 8 : 4
2x = 2
x = 1
g) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
2x - 1 = 3
2x = 3 + 1
2x = 4
x = 4 : 2
x = 2
h) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2.x=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(x=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^5:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(x=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
i) \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)x=\dfrac{1}{81}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{81}:\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\)
\(x=\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^4:\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\)
\(x=\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{27}\).
a) \(\dfrac{2x+3}{24}=\dfrac{3x-1}{32}\\ =>32\left(2x+3\right)=24\left(3x-1\right)\\ =>64x+96=72x-24\\ =>72x-64x=24+96\\ =>8x=120\\ =>x=120:8\\ =>x=15\)
b) \(\dfrac{13x-2}{2x+5}=\dfrac{76}{17}\\=>76\left(2x+5\right)=17\left(13x-2\right)\\ =>152x+380=221x-34\\ =>221x-152x=34+380\\ =>69x=414\\ =>x=414:69\\ =>x=6\)
a.
\(\dfrac{2x+3}{24}=\dfrac{3x-1}{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\left(2x+3\right)}{4.24}=\dfrac{3\left(3x-1\right)}{32.3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8x+12}{96}=\dfrac{9x-3}{96}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+12=9x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-8x=12+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{13x-2}{2x+5}=\dfrac{76}{17}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{17\left(13x-2\right)}{17\left(2x+5\right)}=\dfrac{76\left(2x+5\right)}{17\left(2x+5\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow17\left(13x-2\right)=76\left(2x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow221x-34=152x+380\)
\(\Leftrightarrow69x=414\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
a)\(16^x=32^8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2^4\right)^x=\left(2^5\right)^8\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{4x}=2^{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=40\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
b)\(4^x=32^{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2^2\right)^x=\left(2^5\right)^{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{2x}=2^{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=200\)
\(\Rightarrow x=100\)
c)\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\left[\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\right]^4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\)
d)\(2^{3x+1}=32^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{3x+1}=\left(2^5\right)^2=2^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+1=10\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
e)\(\left(2x-1\right)^3:7=49\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=343\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=7^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=7\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
a) Ta có: \(16^x=32^8\)
=> \(\left(2^4\right)^x=\left(2^5\right)^8\)
=> \(2^{4.x}=2^{5.8}\)
=> 4x = 40
=> x = 10
Vậy x =10
b) Ta có : \(4^x=32^{40}\)
=> \(\left(2^2\right)^x=\left(2^5\right)^{40}\)
=> \(2^{2x}=2^{5.40}\)
=> 2x = 200
=> x =100
Vậy x = 100
c) Ta có : \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^4\)
=> \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{2.4}\)
=> x = 8
Vậy x =8
d) Ta có : \(2^{3x+1}=32^2\)
=> \(2^{3x+1}=\left(2^5\right)^2\)
=> 3x+1 =5.2
=> 3x+1 = 10
=> 3x = 10-1=9
=> x= \(\dfrac{9}{3}\)=3
Vậy x = 3
e) (2x-1)\(^3\) : 7 = 49
(2x-1)\(^3\) = 49.7
(2x-1)\(^3\) = 343
(2x-1)\(^3\) = \(7^3\)
=> 2x-1 = 7
2x = 8
x = 8:2
x = 4
Vậy x = 4
a: =>13/15x=3/4-1/2=1/4
=>x=15/52
b: =>x-3=4
=>x=7
c: =>2x+1=9
=>2x=8
=>x=4
d: =>x+3=-2
=>x=-5
e: =>(x+6)(x-4)=0
=>x=4 hoặc x=-6
f: =>(x-3)(x-7)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=7
a/ \(4\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{x}{4}=6:0,3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{3}:\dfrac{x}{4}=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{52}{3x}=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{15}\)
Vậy..
b/ \(\left(x-1\right)^5=-32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^5=\left(-2\right)^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy..
c/ \(\left(2^3:4\right).2^{x+1}=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.2^{x+1}=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{x+2}=2^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Vậy..
d/ \(\left|3-2x\right|-3=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3-2x\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Vậy..
e/ \(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{5}\right|-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{5}\right|=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{1}{7}\\x+\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{23}{35}\\x=-\dfrac{33}{35}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy..
h) \(5^x+5^{x+2}=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x+5^x.5^2=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x\left(1+25\right)=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x.26=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
haizzz,đăng ít thôi,chứ nhìn hoa mắt quá =.=
bây định làm j ở chỗ này vậy??? có j ib ns vs nhao chớ sao ns ở đây
Bài 1:
a) \(4\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{x}{4}=6:0,3\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{13}{3}.\dfrac{4}{x}=20\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{52}{3x}=20\)
\(\Rightarrow52=20.3x\)
\(\Rightarrow60x=52\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{15}\)
b) \(\left(2^3:2^4\right).2^{x+1}=64\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{3-4}.2^{x+1}=64\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{-1}.2^{x+1}=64\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{-1+x+1}=64\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=64\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)
c) \(\left(x-1\right)^5=-32\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^5=\left(-2\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2+1=-1\)
d) \(|3-2x|-3=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow|3-2x|=-3+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3-2x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
e) \(|x+\dfrac{4}{5}|-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+\dfrac{4}{5}|=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{1}{7}\\x+\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{4}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{23}{35}\\x=-\dfrac{33}{35}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
Ta có:
\(2x=3y=6z\)
\(=\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{1}{3}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{1}{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+y+z}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}}\) ( Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau )
\(=\dfrac{1830}{1}=1830\)
Với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=1830\\3y=1830\\6z=1830\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=915\\y=610\\z=305\end{matrix}\right.\)
cả 3 bài đều giống nhau nên mình làm 1 bài thôi nhé
\(\dfrac{2x}{32}=1\Rightarrow2x=32\)
x = 32 : 2
x = 16
\(\dfrac{2x}{32}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x.1=32.1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=16\)