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\(\dfrac{x-2}{5}=\dfrac{x}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)3=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3x=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Vậy .....
b, \(B=1+2+2^2+..........+2^{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2B=2+2^2+.......+2^{2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2B-B=\left(2+2^2+......+2^{2018}\right)-\left(1+2+......+2^{2017}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=2^{2018}-1\)
c, \(\dfrac{x+23}{x+40}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+23\right)=3\left(x+40\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+92=3x+120\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3x=120-92\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=28\)
\(\dfrac{4-x}{-5}=\dfrac{-5}{4-x}\)
\(\left(4-x\right)^2=25=5^2=\left(-5\right)^2\)
4-x=5 hoặc 4-x=-5
x=-1 hoặc x=9
`|7/5 x+2/3| = |4/3 x-1/4|`
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{7}{5}x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{4}\\\dfrac{7}{5}x+\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{55}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{25}{164}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, \(\dfrac{x-2}{5}=\dfrac{x}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-2\right)=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
b, \(\dfrac{x+23}{x+40}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+23\right)=3\left(x+40\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+92=2x+80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-2x=80-92\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)
c, \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...........+\dfrac{1}{2^{2017}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...........+\dfrac{1}{2^{2016}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+........+\dfrac{1}{2^{2016}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+........+\dfrac{1}{2^{2017}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2017}}\)
d, \(B=1+2+2^2+........+2^{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2B=2+2^2+2^3+......+2^{2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2B-B=\left(2+2^2+.....+2^{2018}\right)-\left(1+2+....+2^{2017}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=2^{2018}-1\)
\(\dfrac{x-2}{5}=\dfrac{x}{3}=>3\left(x-2\right)=5x\)
\(< =>3x-6=5x=>x=-3\)
\(\dfrac{x+23}{x+40}=\dfrac{3}{4}=>4\left(x+23\right)=3\left(x+40\right)\)
\(4x+92=3x+120=>x=28\)
câu c) mang tính mua vui hay gì hả bn
mếu thật thì x=0,x=số nào cx đc(câu trả lời này mang tính mua vui thôi nhé)
`|5/4 x-7/2| -|5/8 x +3/5|=0`
`|5/4 x-7/2|=|5/8 x+3/5|`
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{4}x-\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{5}{8}x+\dfrac{3}{5}\\\dfrac{5}{4}x-\dfrac{7}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{8}x-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{164}{25}\\x=\dfrac{116}{75}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy....
a \(\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=\dfrac{19}{20}\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{19}{20}\\x=-\dfrac{19}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b \(\Rightarrow\left|x-5\right|=-\dfrac{17}{12}\) vô lí vì\(VT=\left|x-5\right|\ge0\) mà \(VP=-\dfrac{17}{20}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) ko có x
`(23+x)/(40+x)=3/4(x ne -40)`
`=>4(23+x)=3(40+x)`
`=>92+4x=120+3x`
`=>4x-3x=120-92`
`=>x=28`
Vậy `x=28`
\(\dfrac{23+x}{40+x}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow4.\left(23+x\right)=3.\left(40+x\right)\)
\(92+4x=120+3x\)
\(4x-3x=120-92\)
\(1x=28\)
\(x=28:1\)
\(x=28\)