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7 tháng 8 2017
a, \(\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}=>\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{5-2y}{6}\)
=>\(\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{5-2y}{6}=>x.\left(5-2y\right)=3.6=18\)
=> x và 5-2y thuộc Ư của 18={1,-1,2,-2,3,-3,6,-6}
vì 5-2y là số lẻ=> 5-2y= +-1 hoặc 5-2y=+-3
xét bảng
| 5-2y | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
| y | 2 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| x | 18 | -18 | 6 | -6 |
vậy giá trị x,y cần tìm là: {x=18.y=2}
{x=-18.y=3}
{x=6, y=1}Ư
{x=-6,y=4}
2 tháng 5 2017
a) \(-\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
x=\(\dfrac{1}{10}:-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\).
b) \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-7\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-7-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-\dfrac{22}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}:-\dfrac{22}{3}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{1}{11}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{1}{11}\).
c) \(60\%x=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot6\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(60\%x=\dfrac{19}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{19}{9}\)
\(x=\dfrac{19}{9}:\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{95}{27}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{95}{27}\).
d) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-x\right):\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}-x=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}-x=\dfrac{3}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{60}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{31}{60}\).
e) \(-2x-\dfrac{-3}{5}:\left(-0.5\right)^2=-1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(-2x-\dfrac{-12}{5}=-1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(-2x=-1\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{-12}{5}\)
\(-2x=-\dfrac{73}{20}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{73}{20}:\left(-2\right)\)
\(x=\dfrac{73}{40}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{73}{40}\).
N
27 tháng 6 2018
c) \(\dfrac{x+1}{35}+\dfrac{x+2}{34}+\dfrac{x+3}{33}=\dfrac{x+4}{32}+\dfrac{x+5}{31}+\dfrac{x+6}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{35}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{34}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{33}+1=\dfrac{x+4}{32}+1+\dfrac{x+5}{31}+1+\dfrac{x+6}{30}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1+35}{35}+\dfrac{x+2+34}{34}+\dfrac{x+3+33}{33}=\dfrac{x+4+32}{32}+\dfrac{x+5+31}{31}+\dfrac{x+6+30}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+36}{35}+\dfrac{x+36}{34}+\dfrac{x+36}{33}=\dfrac{x+36}{32}+\dfrac{x+36}{31}+\dfrac{x+36}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+36}{35}+\dfrac{x+36}{34}+\dfrac{x+36}{33}-\dfrac{x+36}{32}-\dfrac{x+36}{31}-\dfrac{x+36}{30}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+36\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{34}+\dfrac{1}{33}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{31}+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+36=0\left(\text{vì }\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{34}+\dfrac{1}{33}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{31}+\dfrac{1}{30}\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-36\)
Vậy ...
TH
27 tháng 6 2018
a/ Ta có: \(-4\dfrac{3}{5}.2\dfrac{4}{3}\le x\le-2\dfrac{3}{5}:1\dfrac{6}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-23}{5}.\dfrac{10}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{-13}{5}:\dfrac{21}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-46}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{-13}{5}.\dfrac{15}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-46}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{-13}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow-15,\left(3\right)\le x\le-1,\left(857142\right)\)
Vì x \(\in\) Z nên x \(\in\left\{-1;-2;-3;...;-15\right\}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
22 tháng 8 2017
\(y+30\%y=-1,3\\ 130\%y=-1,3\\ \Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-1,3}{130\%}=-1\)
22 tháng 8 2017
\(x:\dfrac{4}{28}=\dfrac{13}{-19}+\dfrac{8}{25}\\ 7x=-\dfrac{173}{475}\\ x=-\dfrac{\dfrac{173}{475}}{7}=-\dfrac{173}{3325}\)
LT
18 tháng 4 2017
60%x+\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)x=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\).6\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
60%x+\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)x=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\).\(\dfrac{19}{3}\)
60%x+\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)x=\(\dfrac{19}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}\) x+\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)x=\(\dfrac{19}{9}\)
(\(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)) x=\(\dfrac{19}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{19}{15}\) x=\(\dfrac{19}{9}\)
x=\(\dfrac{19}{9}:\dfrac{19}{15}\)
x=\(\dfrac{5}{3}\)
S
12 tháng 4 2017
a, \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-19}{30}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b, \(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{2}{63}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{2}{63}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{45}{2}\)
15 tháng 3 2017
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{x}+\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{y}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{5-2y}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5-2y\right)x=24\)
Vì \(x,y\in Z\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-2y\in Z\\x\in Z\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow5-2y\inƯ\left(24\right);x\inƯ\left(24\right)\)
Tự lập bảng xét các giá trị của \(x,y\) nhé.
b) Lại có: \(\dfrac{5}{x}-\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{y}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{1+2y}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+2y\right)x=30\)
Lí luận rồi lập bảng như câu \(a\)).
c) \(\dfrac{x}{6}-\dfrac{2}{y}=\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{y}=\dfrac{x}{6}-\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{y}=\dfrac{5x-1}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-1\right)y=60\)
\(......Tương\) \(tự\) \(như\) \(câu\) \(a\))\(b\)).
4 tháng 4 2017
\(60\%x=\dfrac{1}{3}.6\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{19}{3}\\ \dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{19}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{19}{9}:\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{19}{9}.\dfrac{5}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{95}{27}\)
4 tháng 4 2017
\(\dfrac{-2}{3}.x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\\ \dfrac{-2}{3}.x=\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \dfrac{-2}{3}.x=\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{10}\\ \dfrac{-2}{3}.x=\dfrac{1}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{10}:\dfrac{-2}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{10}.\dfrac{-3}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{60.\left(-6\right)}{30}=-12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{60.-6}{30}=-12\)