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\(2sinB.sinC=1+cosA\Leftrightarrow cos\left(B-C\right)-cos\left(B+C\right)=1+cosA\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(B-C\right)+cosA=1+cosA\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(B-C\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow B-C=0\Rightarrow B=C\)
\(sinA=\frac{cosA+cosB}{sinB+sinC}=\frac{cosA+cosB}{2sinB}\) (do \(B=C\))
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinA.sinB=cosA+cosB\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(A-B\right)-cos\left(A+B\right)=cosA+cosB\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(A-B\right)+cosC=cosA+cosB\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(A-B\right)+cosB=cosA+cosB\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(A-B\right)=cosB\)
\(\Rightarrow A-B=B\Rightarrow A=2B=B+C\)
Mà \(A+B+C=180^0\Rightarrow2A=180^0\Rightarrow A=90^0\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta ABC\) vuông cân tại A
\(A=cos^2a+cos^2b+2cosa.cosb+sin^2a+sin^2b+2sina.sinb\)
\(=cos^2a+sin^2a+cos^2b+sin^2b+2\left(cosa.cosb+sina.sinb\right)\)
\(=2+2cos\left(a-b\right)=2+2cos\frac{\pi}{3}=3\)
\(\left(cosa+sina\right)^2=\frac{36}{25}\Leftrightarrow1+2sina.cosa=\frac{36}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow sin2a=\frac{36}{25}-1=\frac{11}{25}\)
\(cos2a=cos^2a-sin^2a=\left(cosa-sina\right)\left(cosa+sina\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow cos2a=\sqrt{1-sin^22a}=\frac{6\sqrt{14}}{25}\)
Chỉ đúng với \(x;y;z\in R^+\)
Nói chung là ta cần chứng minh
\(x^2+y^2+z^2\ge2xycosC+2zxcosB+2yzcosA\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x\left(ycosC+zcosB\right)+y^2+z^2-2yzcosA\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-ycosC-zcosB\right)^2-\left(ycosC+zcosB\right)^2+y^2+z^2-2yzcosA\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-ycosC-zcosB\right)^2-y^2cos^2C-z^2cos^2B+y^2+z^2-2yz\left(cosB.cosC+cosA\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-ycosC-zcosB\right)^2+y^2\left(1-cos^2C\right)+z^2\left(1-cos^2B\right)-2yz\left(cosB.cosC-cos\left(B+C\right)\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-ycosC-zcosB\right)^2+y^2sin^2C+z^2.sin^2B-2yz.sinB.sinC\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-ycosC-zcosB\right)^2+\left(ysinC-zsinB\right)^2\ge0\) (luôn đúng)
\(cosA+cosB-cosC=2cos\frac{A+B}{2}.cos\frac{A-B}{2}+2sin^2\frac{C}{2}-1\)
\(=2sin\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{A-B}{2}+2sin^2\frac{C}{2}-1\)
\(=2sin\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}+sin\frac{C}{2}\right)-1\)
\(=2sin\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}+cos\frac{A+B}{2}\right)-1\)
\(=4cos\frac{A}{2}cos\frac{B}{2}sin\frac{C}{2}-1\)