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I. Complete each sentences, using relative pronouns:
1. Mrs. Brown,...who..... is 45, as four children
2. This is the boy..who......studied with me in high school
3. Mary said something...which....I couldn't hear clearly
4. I don't know the name of the woman....whom....I met yesterday at the station
5. Mary,...who...sits next year to me, is good at math
6. That's the man..whom..Nelly gave the money to
7. Is this the ring...which...you were looking for
8. An orphan is a child...whose...parents are dead
9. Colin told me about his new job,..which..he's going enjoying very much
10. This morning I met somebody...whom... I hadn't seen for ages
1. They won't be able to come on Sunday.
=> It will be.........................IMPOSSIBLE FOR THEM TO COME ON SUNDAY...........................
2. The test was very difficult. He couldn't do it
=> The test was too...........DIFFICULT FOR HIM TO DO IT.................................
3. My brother can't run as fast as he used to
=> My brother used..................TO RUN FASTER THAN HE DO NOW................................
4. Son was a more skillful soccer player than Duc
=> Duc DID NOT PLAY SOCCER AS SKILLFUL AS SON...............................................................
=> Son played.........SOCCER MORE SKILLFULLY THAN DUC.................................................
5. I drink more coffee than I used to
=> I didn't................DRINK AS MUCH COFFEE AS I DO NOW...............................................
6. I don't have as many book as Lien does
=> Lien........HAS MORE BOOKS THAN I.............................................................
7. My friend and I are the same height
=> I am.....................AS TALL AS MY FRIEND.....................................................
8. I've never met a more intelligent man than him
=> He is................THE MOST INTELLIGENT MAN I HAVE EVER MET.........................................................
9. You watch tv a lot. You know much about the world
=> The more............YOU WATCH TV, THE MORE YOU KNOW ABOUT THE WORLD.......................................................
10. He likes driving more than being driven
=> He prefers..........DRIVING TO BEING DRIVEN..................................................
=> He'd rather.....DRIVE THAN BE DRIVEN.....................................................
1. They won't be able to come on Sunday.
=> It will be impossible for them to come on Sunday.
2. The test was very difficult. He couldn't do it
=> The test was too difficult for him to do.
3. My brother can't run as fast as he used to
=> My brother used to run faster than he can now.
4. Son was a more skillful soccer player than Duc
=> Duc did not play soccer as skillfully as Son.
=> Son played soccer more skillfully than Duc.
5. I drink more coffee than I used to
=> I didn't use to drink as much coffee as I do now.
6. I don't have as many book as Lien does
=> Lien has more books than I do.
7. My friend and I are the same height
=> I am the same height as my friend.
8. I've never met a more intelligent man than him
=> He is the most intelligent man I've ever met.
9. You watch tv a lot. You know much about the world
=> The more you watch TV, the more you know about the world.
10. He likes driving more than being driven
=> He prefers driving to being driven.
=> He'd rather drive than be driven.
I. Fill in the balnk with Who, Whom, Which, That, Whose, Where, When, Why.
1. Have you seen the most beautiful dress where is in this shop?
2. The man and his horse who come from the United States.
ll. Combine each pair of sentences with Who, Whom, Which, That, Whose, Where, When, Why.
1. The painting have now been recovered which they were stolen from mansion in London.
2. Kevin was born on the day when his father was away on that day.
3. The nurse was taking care of the patient when the patient's legs were broken in an accident yesterday.
4. A tsunami killed more than 300,00 people that its is in some Asian countries in 2004.
5. London is one of the most capitals in the world where I was born there.
6. Yesterday I ran into an old man who I haven't seen him for years.
7. That pretty woman has married three times who is wearing a big red hat.
8. I don't know the reason that she left me by that reason.
9. The farmers and their cattle were fortunately rescued whom had been trapped in the storm.
10. I have to call the man who I accidentally picked up his raincoat after the meeting.
I. Fill in the blanks with Who, Whom, Which, That, Whose, Where, When, Why.
1. Have you seen the most beautiful dress....Which...........is in this shop?
2. The man and his horse........That...... come from the United States.
II. Combine each pair of sentences with Who, Whom, Which, That, Whose, Where, When, Why.
1. The paintings which were stolen from a mansion in London have now been recovered.
2. Kevin was born on the day whose father was away on that day.
3. The nurse is taking care of the patient whose legs were broken in an accident yesterday.
4. A tsunami which is some Asian countries in 2004 killed more than 300,00 people.
5. London, where I was born, is one of the most capitals in the world.
6. Yesterday I ran into an old friend whom I haven't seen for years.
7. That pretty woman who is wearing a big red hat has married three times.
8. I don't know the reason why she left me.
9. The farmers and their cattle that had been trapped in the storm were fortunately rescued
10. I have to call the man whose I accidentally picked up raincoat after the meeting
Rewrite sentences
1.I don't ride the bus to school every morning because it's always so crowded (If)
=> I would take the bus to school every morning if it weren't always so crowded.
2.The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn't grow (If)
=> If the schoolchildren hadn't forgotten to water the seeds, they would have grown.
3.Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson (If)
=> If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson.
4.The wind is blowing hard, so we won't take the boat out for a ride (If)
=> If the wind weren't blowing hard, we would take the boat out for a ride.
5.Carol didn't answer the phone because she was studying (If)
=> If Carol hadn't been studying she would have answered the phone.
6.I feel better now because you talked to me about my problems yesterday (If)
=> I wouldn't feel better now if you hadn't talked to me about my problems yesterday.
7.Because I don't have enough free time,I can't help my mother with the housework(If)
=> If I had more free time I could help my mother with the housework.
8.Rita is exhausted today because she didn't get any last night (If)
=> Rita wouldn't be exhausted today if she had gotten some sleep last night.
9.I didn't prepare for today's lesson: So it is difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation (If)
=> It wouldn't be difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation if I had prepared for today's lesson.
10.'If I had any money I'd buy you a drink,' she said to me (reported speech)
=> She told me if she had had some money she would have bought me a drink.
11.'If I catch the plane I'll be home by five,'he said(reported speech)
=> He said if he caught the plane he would be home by five.
12.'You should stay in bed if you feel unwell,'my mother said (reported speech)
=> My mother advised me to stay in bed if I felt unwell.
13.'What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar,Jane?' Anne asked (reported speech)
=> Anne asked Jane what she would do if she were having a problem with grammar.
14.'I'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me,' he said (reported speech)
=> He said he would have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped him.
15.I met her during my stay in Parist last summer (while)
=> While I was on holiday in Paris last summer, I met her.
16.MacKenzie wrote four best-sellers before he was twenty (By the age)
=> By the age of twenty, MacKenzie had written four best sellers.
17.He was crossing the road.I caught sight of him
=> I noticed him crossing the road.
18.Jimmy got into his car and drove away.I saw this
=> I saw Jim getting into his car and drove away.
19.They had a good meal and then went to dance
=> After they had had a good meal, they went to dance.
1. Have you got any cheaper television?
Are there the cheapest televisions that you have got?
2. I have expected the weather to be worse
-> The weather was not as bad as I had expected.
3. Nobody can deny that she has a beautiful voice.
-> It can be denied that she has a beautiful voice.
4. She likes Paris very little, and Rome less
-> She thought Rome was even worse than Paris.
5. She know a lot more about it than I do
-> I don't know so much about it as she does
6. There is no need for you to talk so loudly
-> You don't need to talk so loudly.
7. Have you got a cheaper carpet than this?
-> Is this the cheapest carpet you have?
8. I like to visit India more than any other country in the world
-> India is where I'd like to visit most in the world.
9. Barbara plays squash better than Mike
-> Mike doesn't play squash as well as Barbara.
10. They were just as good as we had expected
-> They certainly lived as well as we had expected.
11. He is not as stupid as I thought he was
-> He is less stupid than I thought he was.
exercise 2: put the verbs in the brackets in the correct form:
1.If I had a bike, I __would ride___(ride) it everyday
2. George _would go__ (go) on a trip to Chicago if he had a time
3. Marcella didn't come to class yesterday. She __had_ (have) an accident
4.John didn't do his homework, so the teacher became very angry . John __does__ (do) his homework
5. Sharron was supported to e here at 9 o'clock. SHe _forgot_ (forget) about our meeting
6.Where do you think Jane is today? She __will sleep__ (sleep) late
7. Robert arrived without his book. He ___lose____ (loose) it8.George missed the class today. He _had___(have) accident
9. Thomas received a warning for speeding. He _drove_ (drive) so fast
10. Henry's car stopped on the highway. It ___ran_ (run) out of gas
1 I'm busyer today than I was yesterday.
Cách sửa: busyer => busier (bận rộn hơn)
Câu hoàn chỉnh: I'm busier today than I was yesterday.
(Hôm nay tôi bận hơn hôm qua.)
2 He's the shortest boy of the class.
Cách sửa: of (của) => in (trong)
Câu hoàn chỉnh: He's the shortest boy in the class.
(Anh ấy là cậu bé thấp nhất trong lớp.)
3 Kate's more short than Alice.
Cách sửa: more short => shorter (thấp hơn)
Câu hoàn chỉnh: Kate's shorter than Alice.
(Kate thấp hơn Alice.)
4 You're not as clever than me.
Cách sửa: than => as (bằng)
Câu hoàn chỉnh: You're not as clever as me.
(Bạn không thông minh bằng tôi.)
5 Today is longest day of the year.
Cách sửa: longest => the longest (dài nhất)
Câu hoàn chỉnh: Today is the longest day of the year.
(Hôm nay là ngày dài nhất trong năm.)