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1. We have arranged to start the trip at 6 a.m.
=> We…are going to star the trip at 6 a.m……………………………………….. (ARE)
2. There are a lot of old people need looking after.
=> Many old people need someone…to take after ………them (TAKE)
3. Why did you phone him, Linh?
=> I want to know…what reason you phoned him for………………………...,Linh.(WHAT)
4. I haven’t done any gardening for three months.
=> The last…time i have done gardening was three moths ago……………………………………(WAS)
5. You should choose English to learn.
=> I…have better choose English to learn……………………………………………(BETTER)
Part II. Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means the same as the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. The flood was so high that they has to live on the roofs.
=> It was such so they must on the roofs………………………………………..
2. No matter how rich he was, he never helped the poor.
=> Rich as him but not helping poor………………………………………………..
3. I think that no city in Viet Nam is more attactive than Da Nang.
=> I think Da Nang…is the attactive in Viet Nam……………………………………
4. Success depends on hard work.
=> The harder……doesn"t depend success……………………………….
5. It was wrong of you to behave that to your boss.
=> You should…well behave to your boss…………………………………
V/ Combine the following pairs of sentences, using a preposition with a relative pronoun.
1. That’s the man. I got the bag from him yesterday.
That’s the man whom I got the bag fromyesterday.
2. Economics is a subject. I am very interested in it.
Economics is a subject which I am very interested in
3. This is Joanna. I gave my notes to her.
This is Joanna whom I gave my notes to
4. The friend spoke French. Tim was travelling with him.
The friend whom Tim was travelling with spoke French
5. The ladder began to slip. Tom was standing on it.
The ladder which Tom was standing on began to slip
6. This is the city. I was born in this city.
This is the city where I was born
7. Paul is fitter than you. I play tennis with him on weekends.
Paul whom I play tennis with on weekends is fitter than you
8. The woman said the machine was very good. Jim bought the machine from her.
The woman whom Jim bought the machine from said the machine was very good.
9. The chair is in bad shape. You are sitting on it.
The chair which You are sitting on is in bad shape
V/ Combine the following pairs of sentences, using a preposition with a relative pronoun.
1. That’s the man. I got the bag from him yesterday.
=> That's the man from whom I got the bag yesterday.
2. Economics is a subject. I am very interested in it.
=> Economics is a subject which I am very interested in.
3. This is Joanna. I gave my notes to her.
=> This is Joanna, whom I gave my notes to.
4. The friend spoke French. Tim was travelling with him.
=> The friend, with whom Tim was travelling, spoke French.
5. The ladder began to slip. Tom was standing on it.
=> The ladder, on which Tom was standing, began to slip.
6. This is the city. I was born in this city.
=> This is the city where I was born.
7. Paul is fitter than you. I play tennis with him on weekends.
=> Paul, with whom I play tennis on weekends, is fitter than you.
8. The woman said the machine was very good. Jim bought the machine from her.
=> The woman, whom Jim bought the machine from, said the machine was very good.
9. The chair is in bad shape. You are sitting on it.
=> The chair, on which where you are sitting, is in bad shape.
Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means exactly the same as the given one. Using the given words in brackets. Do not change the word.
1: I'm not you. But I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags. (if)
........If I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bags.......
2: Emma came first because she worker hard. ( result)
..............Emma came first as a result of her hard work.............
3: Eating too much sugar can result in health problems. ( lead )
...............Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.......
4: All frights had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots sudden strike. (so)
..........The pilots suddenly went on strike, so all flights had to be cancelled. ..........
5: If I could swim. I would go scuba diving with Terry. (beacause)
....I don't go scuba diving with Terry because I can't swim........
Give the correct form of the words to complete the following sentences.
John watched a ( 1. document)documentary on TV last night. It was all about the problems ( 2. threaten)threatening our environment. He was shocked to find out how little he knew about (3.globe)global warning or acid rain. He had heard the term before but he knew ( 4. practical)practically nothing about the damage they cause to our planet. He feels he should do something to be (5.help)helpful. He would like to join an ( 6.organize)organization , but he doesn't know which one to join. He has seen so many (7.advertise)advertisements in newspapers that he can't make up his mind. I lowever., he believes that it is ( 8. acceptable)unacceptable not to be environmentally aware and he is ( 9.hope)hopeful that one day everyone will be part of a world movement to save the earth. He was sure that in this time of ( 10. technology)technological advances, we find may to solve the world's problems.
1............. 2................. 3................. 4.................. 5................. 6................7.................. 8................. 9................. 10.................
V/ Complete the paragraph by using the correct form of the words in brackets.
A STRANGE OBJECT IN THE FIELD
There is a considerable public concern in Shaston following the (discover)...discovery........... on Wednesday evening of a metal (contain)....container........... filled with (poison)....poisonous .......... liquid. The object was found by a local (reside).....resident......... when he was walking with his lovely dog in a field behind a newly built chemical factory. As yet, the factory has been (able)....unable....... to provide any (explain)...explanation.......... as to show how the object came to be in the field. A spokersperson stated that a full investigation was taking place and that security procedures were being reviewed.
People living in the (neighbor)..neighborhood..........are extremely angry, as a year ago they withdrew their objection to the (decide)....decider.......... to biuld the factory here after the company had stated that no dangerous (chemistry)...chemical........... would be produced on this site.
Relative Clauses
Combine the two sentences, using relative pronouns
1. Mr. Smith is my former teacher. He lives 3 miles away.
Mr. Smith who is my former teacher lives 3 miles away.
2. He showed me the village. He was born there.
He showed me the village where he was born
3. I don’t know the girl. She’s gone into the hall.
I don’t know the girl who has gone into the hall.
4. The boy is now in the hospital. He was injured in the accident.
The boy who was injured in the accident is now in the hospital
5. The stories are usually funny. She tells the children the stories.
She tells the children the stories which are usually funny
6. The boy can play the piano well. He’s only ten years old.
The boy who is only ten years old can play the piano well
7. The bike is mine. It’s in the bicycle-shed.
The bike which is in the bicycle-shed is mine
8. Can you see the boy? He is standing at the door.
Can you see the boy who is standing at the door?
9. I stopped in Maidstone. My sister has a shop there.
I stopped in Maidstone where My sister has a shop
10. There was no body left on the train. This made me suspicious.
There was no body left on the train, which made me suspicious.
11. A friend of mine helped me get the job. He is the manager of a company.
A friend of mine who helped me get the job is the manager of a company.
12. The flight was fully booked. We wanted to travel on it.
The flight which We wanted to travel on was fully booked
13. I often go to Ha Long. I like it very much.
I often go to Ha Long which I like very much.
14. Thank you for your letter. You sent me it yesterday.
Thank you for your letter which you sent me yesterday.
15. He has a dog. Its name is Lulu.
He has a dog whose name is Lulu.
16. I grew in Hanoi. Uncle Ho died in Hanoi.
I grew in Hanoi where Uncle Ho died
17. I love the girl. Her hands are very charming.
I love the girl whose hands are very charming.
18. Are you going to the party? I am invited to it.
Are you going to the party which I am invited to ?
19. I always see his smile. It makes him more handsome.
I always see his smile which makes him more handsome.
20. I have a friend. She is called Mary. She is a worker.
I have a friend who is called Mary. She is a worker.
Relative Clauses
Combine the two sentences, using relative pronouns
1. Mr. Smith is my former teacher. He lives 3 miles away.
=> Mr. Smith, who lives 3 miles away, is my former teacher.
2. He showed me the village. He was born there.
=> He showed me the village where he was born.
3. I don’t know the girl. She’s gone into the hall.
=> I don't know the girl who's gone into the hall.
4. The boy is now in the hospital. He was injured in the accident.
=> The boy, who was injured in the accident, is now in the hospital.
5. The stories are usually funny. She tells the children the stories.
=> The stories which she tells the children are usually funny.
6. The boy can play the piano well. He’s only ten years old.
=> The boy, who's only ten years old, can play the piano well.
7. The bike is mine. It’s in the bicycle-shed.
=> The bike which is in the bicycle-shed is mine.
8. Can you see the boy? He is standing at the door.
=> Can you see the boy who is standing at the door?
9. I stopped in Maidstone. My sister has a shop there.
=> I stopped in Maidstone where my sister has a shop.
10. There was no body left on the train. This made me suspicious.
=> There was nobody left on the train, which made me suspicious.
11. A friend of mine helped me get the job. He is the manager of a company.
=> A friend of mine, who is the manager of a company, helped me get the job.
12. The flight was fully booked. We wanted to travel on it.
=> The flight, which we wanted to travel on, was fully booked.
13. I often go to Ha Long. I like it very much.
=> I often go to Ha Long, which I like very much.
14. Thank you for your letter. You sent me it yesterday.
=> Thank you for your letter which you sent me yesterday.
15. He has a dog. Its name is Lulu.
=> He has a dog whose name is Lulu.
16. I grew in Hanoi. Uncle Ho died in Hanoi.
=> I grew in Hanoi where Uncle Ho died.
17. I love the girl. Her hands are very charming.
=> I love the girl whose hands are very charming.
18. Are you going to the party? I am invited to it.
=> Are you going to the party which I am invited to?
19. I always see his smile. It makes him more handsome.
=> I always see his smile which makes him more handsome.
20. I have a friend. She is called Mary. She is a worker.
=> I have a friend called Mary, who is a worker.
chọn chỗ sai va sua loi
1, Do you make the children to=>ϕ do the morning exercise every day?
2, There was nothing specially =>special about his clothes apart from his flowery tie.
3, He promised to telephone though=>but i have never heard from him again.
4, My big dog is perfectly harmful=>harmless, and has never been known to attack anyone.
5, Near the park is a famous landmark calling=>called the Unification Palace.
6, All Mike's frends felt sorry about=>for him when he had to give up playing football.
7, We couldn't find the man who=>whose car was blocking our driveway.
8, A large number of people was=>were killed during the earthquake in China in May 2012
9, The dentist gave me a check up and the telling=>told me i needed two fillings.
10, He warned me to make=>keep an eye on my luggage as that place was full of thieves.
I complete the sentences use the correct from of the words in the brackets
1 would you mind if i (smoke)......smoked ...?
2 surface mail is much (cheap) ........cheaper ...........than airmail
3 he (live)...........has lived .........in this city since 2000
4 the man (sit).......sitting .....next to me was very nervous
5 the children (play)....were playing .......when it started to rain
6 we (learn) .......are learning ........French grammar at the moment
7 could you give me some (inform)........information .........?
8 Mr Hung told me(tell)......to tell .......him the truth
9 my father can read (good).......well .......without glasses
II Underline and correct the mistake in the sentences
1 they didn't let me to go=> go
...............................................
2 when John is=> was four , he came to London with his parents
.......................................................
3 how long have you living=> lived here?
..........................................................
4 they are going to school by => on foot
........................................................
5 do you mind if i smoking=> smoke in the room?
........................................................
6 his garden isn't as large than => as mine
..........................................................
7 we haven't talked to your sister since=> for a long time
............................................................
8 there are much=> more than eighty stores in the mall
..........................................................
9 the toys keeping=> kept in the box are worth 30 dollars
...............................................................
10 this school is different=> different from mine.
..................................................
III Fill in each blank with a suiable preposition
1 this restaurant is famous ...........for.............Chinese food
2 the ambulance will be there ..........in......... a bout 5 minutes
3 bobby started school.........at.........the age of five
4 i am very keen ..........on............ music
5 Na got up late this morning because her alarm clock didn't go.........off..........
6 i'm looking forward ...........to.......seeing in june
7 could i help you.......with........your bag?
8 they are traveling to the airport.....in.........a bus.
IV Learning a language is in some way , like(1).....learning ..............how to fly or play the piano. There(2)......are .......important differences but there is a very important similarity. It is tis: learning how to do such things needs lots (3)....of .....practice . It's never simply to "know" something. You must be able to "do" things with that (4)......you ......know. For example it's not enough simple to read a book on(5).....how ....to fly an aeroplane . A(6)...book .......can give you lots of nformation about how to fly, but if only read a book and then try to (7)......fly ....without a great deal of practice first, you will crash and kill(8).....yourself .......The same is true of (9)....playing ....the piano. So you thinks it is enough simply to read about it? Can you play the piano without having lots of (10).....at.......first?
I complete the sentences use the correct from of the words in the brackets
1 would you mind if i (smoke)...smoked......?
2 surface mail is much (cheap) .......cheaper............than airmail
3 he (live)...........has lived.........in this city since 2000
4 the man (sit)......sitting......next to me was very nervous
5 the children (play)...will play........when it started to rain
6 we (learn) .......are learning........French grammar at the moment
7 could you give me some (inform)........information.........?
8 Mr Hung told me(tell)......to tell.......him the truth
9 my father can read (good).......well.......without glasses
II Underline and correct the mistake in the sentences
1 they didn't let me to go => go
...............................................
2 when John is => was four , he came to London with his parents
.......................................................
3 how long have you living => lived here?
..........................................................
4 they are going to school by => on foot
........................................................
5 do you mind if i smoking => smoke in the room?
........................................................
6 his garden isn't as large than => as mine
..........................................................
7 we haven't talked to your sister since => for a long time
............................................................
8 there are much => more than eighty stores in the mall
..........................................................
9 the toys keeping => are keeping in the box are worth 30 dollars
...............................................................
10 this school is different from mine.
..................................................
III Fill in each blank with a suiable preposition
1 this restaurant is famous ...........in.............Chinese food
2 the ambulance will be there ..........by......... a bout 5 minutes
3 bobby started school.......at...........the age of five
4 i am very keen ...........on........... music
5 Na got up late this morning because her alarm clock didn't go.........off..........
6 i'm looking forward ........to..........seeing in june
7 could i help you.........about......your bag?
8 they are traveling to the airport.......by.......a bus.
IV Learning a language is in some way , like(1).........learning..........how to fly or play the piano. There(2).........are....important differences but there is a very important similarity. It is tis: learning how to do such things needs lots (3)......of...practice . It's never simply to "know" something. You must be able to "do" things with that (4).....you.......know. For example it's not enough simple to read a book on(5).....how....to fly an aeroplane . A(6)....book......can give you lots of nformation about how to fly, but if only read a book and then try to (7)......fly....without a great deal of practice first, you will crash and kill(8).....yourself.......The same is true of (9)....learning....the piano. So you thinks it is enough simply to read about it? Can you play the piano without having lots of (10).....pratice.......first?
I/ Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word:
WALKING IN THE COUNTRY
I enjoy walking. It's good exercise and it takes me .......... of the town and into the country. I think that's ...........I have a dog. She needs to ...........out and so I have a reason to go for a walk. I go every Sunday and it doesn't ........... to me if it's cold, windy and raining or a beautiful sunny day. I just love to get away from people and be............ for a few hours. I always go home at the same time every Sunday............ walk over the hills to a little village in the country. The walk isn't very............, only about an hour, but it's quite hard work because I have to walk up the hill and down the other side. .............. I get to the village, I go to the pub for a beer and........... food. After lunch, I walk back along a different path and arrive home in time ......... tea.
ĐÁP ÁN: Click here
II/ Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first one
1. The book was less expensive than I had expected.
-> The book didn't as expensive as I had expected.
2. Man has never had such efficient servants as computer.
-> Computer are the most efficient servants man has ever had
3. The fire will go out if he doesn't put more wood on.
-> Unless he puts more wood on, The fire will not go out
4. I am sure she was very beautiful when she was young.
-> She must be very beautiful when she was young.
5. He prefers golf to tennis.
-> He'd rather golf than tennis.
6. It takes three hours to drive from Hai Phong to Ha Noi.
-> It is a 3 - hour trip from Hai Phong to Ha Noi.
7. I am sorry I missed your birthday party.
-> I wish i hadn't missed your birthday party.
III/ Rearrange the following sentences in the correct order to make a meaningful dialogue.
A. Will you accept cheque?
B. No, sir. But can you enroll me as a member?
C. Yes, sir. I suppose I need your help.
D. Do you want just to consult the book here, or are you thinking of borrowing it?
E. Certainly. Here is an application form. You have to pay a deposit of 20 dollars.
F. We lend books only to members. Are you a member?
G. Can I help you?
H. No, I am afraid we can't accept cheque.
I. I want to borrow books.
J. What a pity. I am short of cash.
ĐÁP ÁN:
1. g 2. c 3. d 4. i 5. f
6. b 7. e 8. a 9. h 10. j
IV/ Fill each gap with the correct form of the verb on the box.
| Experience; lose; get; attend; award; respond; look; hear; improve; surf; wander; leak |
1. If you work hard, you'll be ................ the scholarship.
2. He said he ................ forward to Tet holidays.
3. This is the most embarrassing thing, I've ever ...................
4. If he ............. that English school, his english would get better.
5. Please tell me if you ................. from her.
6. I don't want my document ................ out, I want to keep it secret.
7. Viruses can keep you from ................ access to the file you want to open.
8. I enjoy ............... the net looking for informationon TV.
9. Over nineteen teenagers have............... to Jim's questions.
10. Sometimes we see him ..............alone in the park.
ĐÁP ÁN: Phần II - part 2
I. Complete the sentences by choosing the right ING or ED form of the word.
1. The flim isn't as good as we expect. (dissappoint)
a. The flim was....DISSAPPOINTING.......
b. We were........DISSAPPOINTED........
2. Diana teaches young children. It's a very hard work but she enjoys it. (exhaust)
a. She enjoys her job but it's often.....EXHAUSTING........
b. At the end of a day's work, she's often....EXHAUSTED..................
3. It's rained all day. I hate this weather. (depress)
a. This weather is.....DEPRESSING.........
b. This weather makes me..........DEPRESSED................
4. Nam is going to London next week. He has never been to there before. (excite)
a. It will be an......EXCITING..........experience for him
b. Going to new places is always......EXCITING...........
c. He is really......EXCITED..........about going to London.
5. I get.....ANNOYED......when people smoke in restaurant. (annoy)
6. Are you.....FRIGHTENED.........of spiders? (frighten)
7. It was......SURPRISING.......that she didn't come to the meeting. (surprise)
8. I had nothing to do, I was...BORED........and lovely (bore)
9. I had only book with me but i didn't read it. I was so.....BORED...........(bore)
10. I seldom visit art galleries, I am not......INTERESTED........in art. (interest)
Key nè:
1, hair-raising story
2, earsplitting noise
3, knee-jerk reaction
4, thumbnail sketch
5, Shape up or ship out!
6, It is a nuisance/shame (that) she is always making free with my dictionary.
7, The world was made to fall for my fantastic story of having got to the South Pole.
8, When it comes to politics, my grandfather and I often see eye to eye with each other. // my grandfather often sees eye to eye with me.
6.It is a shame that he always makes free with my dictionary. (?) :v