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fill in the blank with an appropriate preposition or adverb to form a phrasal verb
1. They got off bus and walked to the craft village .
get off (bus, train....) : xuống (xe)
2. The museum has been temporarily closed down for reconstruction .
close down : đóng cửa
3. He asked her to go on a vacation with his family but she turned him down
turn down : từ chối, gạt bỏ
4. She is used to dealing with all kinds of people in her job.
deal with : đối phó với ~
5. Tourists coming from Western countries find conical hats interesting .
6. Bat Trang Ceramic Village is facing up to the lack of artisans .
face up to : chấp nhận, đương đầu với ~
1. His boss told him because he had behaved _____IRRESPONSIBLE_ ( responsible )
2. She left school with good__QUALIFICATION__ ( qualify )
3. She has one of the biggest __COLLECTIONS__ in Briain ( collect )
4. Sorry about the mistakes, I ___MISUNDERSTOOD_______ the instuctions you gave me . ( understand )
5. Some __DESIGNERS____ have modernized the Ao Dai by printing lines of poetry on it ( design )
6. It is first for me to watch an ___INTERESTING_ fashion show ( interest )
7. Her performance was greeted with ___LOUD____ applause ( loud )
8. My sleeveless sweater is much more ___EXPENSIVE_ than I expext ( expense )
9. Lines of poetry on Ao dai look modern and very __FASHIONABLE___ ( fashion )
10. She has introduced earliest collection on the ___TRADITIONAL_ ao dai in Hue . ( tradition )
1 The book is so expensive the she can't buy it
-> The book.......ín't cheap enough foe her to buy it
2 People speak English in Australia
-> English......is spoken in Australia
3 She doesn't go to China with us
-> I wish.....she went to China with us
4 I was very amused, so I couldn't stop laughing
-> I could......not stop laughing because I was very amused
5 I started working her in 1998
-> I have....worked her since 1998
Bài 2 Find and correct the mistakes
1 I wish the sun were=> was shine so that we could go swimming
2. The number of people who wears jeans are=> is increasing, that's why sales of jeans are going up
4. They used to playing=> play soccer with their father when were young
5. All the flights had to been=> be canceled because of the storm
Use a Relative pronoun preceded by a preposition to combine each pair of sentences below.
1. The teacher is Mr Pike. We studied with him last year.
=> The teacher who we studied with last year is Mr Pike
2. The problem has been discussed in class. We are very interested in it.
=> The problem which we are ver interested in has been discussed in class
3. Many diseases are no longer dangerous. People died of them years ago.
=> Many diseases, which people died of them years ago, are no longer dangerous
4. Do you see my pen? I have just written the lesson with it.
=> Do you see my pen which i have just writeen the lesson with?
5. I like standing at the window. I can see the park from this window.
=> I like standing at the window where I can see the park
6. We are crossing the meadow. We flew kites over it in our childhood.
=> We are crossing the meadow where we flew kites in our childhood
7. They are repairing the tubes. Water is brought into our house through the tubes.
=> They are repairing the tubes where water is brought into our house
8. In the middle of the village there is a well. The villagers take water from this well to drink.
=> In the middle of the village there is a well where the villagers take water to drink
9. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
=> The middle-aged man whom my father is talking to is the director
10. This is a race opportunity. You should take advantage of it to get a better job.
=> This is a race oppotunity which you should take advantage of to get a better job
11. The boy is my cousin. You made fun of him.
=> The boy who you made fun of is my cousin
12. This matter is of great importance. You should pay attention to it.
=> This matter, which you should pay attention to, is of great importance
13. The woman lives next door to me. You gave place to her on the bus.
=> The woman who you gave place to on the bus lives next door to me
14. This snake is venomless. You are afraid of it.
=> This snake, which you are afraid of, is venomless
15. The examination lasted two days. I was successful in this examination.
=> The examination which I was successful in lasted two days
16. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
=> These children, who she is taking care of, are orphans
17. The two young men safe not good persons. You are acquainted with them.
=> The two young men whom you are acquainted with safe not good person
18. This is a result of our work. I'm pleased with it.
=> This is a result of our work, which I'm please with
19. There is a "No Parking" sign. I do not take notice of it.
=> There is a " No parking" sign which I do not notice of
20. Mr Brown is the man. I'm responsible to him for my work.
20: Mr Brown is the man who I'm responsible to for my work
EX: Circle the correct answer
Should people retire to the countryside?
Many people who are close to their retirement want to move to the countryside to enjoy the rest of their life. It is widely believe that life in the rural areas are (1)______ than that in the city. The countryside is (2)______ than the city and people's health will improve. (3)______, city folks have warned people about the potential risks of living the rural areas. Life in the countryside may not be blissfully calm as expected, even tougher. For example, rural houses are (4)______ and more inconvenient than those in the city. During harsh weather condition, it is dangerous for peole living in it. (5)______, people may also (6)______ up to the lack of health care service. The vulnerable old people can't be (7)______ treated in the countryside than in the city. For those who have spent most of their life working and living in urban areas, they may not be able to (8)______ the boredom and lack of facility in the rural areas.
1. A. more peaceful B. more peacefully C. more noisy D. more noisily
2. A. less polluted B. more polluted C. less pollute D. more pollute
3. A. However B. But C. Therefor D. When
4. A. much weaker B. more weaker C. less weaker D. more weakly
5. A. However B. Besides C. Whereas D. Therefore
6. A. look B. make C. face D. take
7. A. well B. more better C. best D. better
8. A. come down with B. put up with C. work out D. agree on
Question 4: Fill in each numbered blank with a suitable word.
If you live in a city, you probably see many people, hear the (1) ...........noisê......... of traffic, and smell the pollution (2) ...................from............... cars and factories.We are entering a new time in (3) ............the........... history of the world. Before this, most (4) ..............people...... were farmers.They lived in the country. Now many people are leaving the farms and moving into the cities. They are looking for better jobs. THe cities are growing very quickly. Most cities are very crowded.People are driving more cars, burning more fuel, (5) ...............using.......... more water, eating more food, making more garbage, and producing more things in factories than (6) ...........ever.................. before.Life is becoming difficult.
Some governments are trying to plan the future \. They are building new roads , putting (7) ............up.......... new houses, looking for more water, and limiting growth in certain areas. Still, city planners are getting worried .People are crowding into the cities (8)...........faster............ than cities can take them. The cities are running out (9)..................of............ room. WHat is the answer to this problem?
If you live in a city, you probably see many people, hear the (1) ........noise............ of traffic, and smell the pollution (2) .................from................. cars and factories.We are entering a new time in (3) .........the............. history of the world. Before this, most (4) ...........people....... were farmers.They lived in the country. Now many people are leaving the farms and moving into the cities. They are looking for better jobs. THe cities are growing very quickly. Most cities are very crowded.People are driving more cars, burning more fuel, (5) ..........using............ more water, eating more food, making more garbage, and producing more things in factories than (6) ............................. before.Life is becoming difficult.
Some governments are trying to plan the future \. They are building new roads , putting (7) ....up.................. new houses, looking for more water, and limiting growth in certain areas. Still, city planners are getting worried .People are crowding into the cities (8).......faster................ than cities can take them. The cities are running out (9)...........of................... room. WHat is the answer to this problem?
1) On Saturday night , the roads into Athens are very busy. (Traffic)
+)There.....is a heavy traffic…..…on the roads into Athens on Saturday night.
2)None of these books are more informative than the encyclopedia .(most)
+)The encyclopedia…is the most informative book.........of all these book.
3)She has arranged to work this afternoon , so she can't come shopping with us.(not)
+)had...she not arranged to work........this afternoon , she would have been able to come shopping with us.
4)Someone has stolen my bike,Dad .(had)
+)I...had my bike stolen …dad.
5)People expect that the weather will change soon.(to)
+)the weather……is expected to be change.........soon.
6)I don't have another dictionary,so I can't lend you this one.(only)
+) This is...the only dictionary I have....,so I can't lend you this one.
7)The attic doesn't have any windows.(no)
+)there …is no windows…...in the attic .
8)I think people should stop destroying the environment .(about)
9)I wouldn't mind contacting her but I don't have her phone number.(would)
+)I …would contact her.......if I had her phone number .
10)This is quite a difficult problem to solve .(pretty)
+)This is.....a pretty difficult problem........to solve.
11)You are all welcome to have some more cake .(help)
+)Feel free to …help yourselves to.....some more cake.
1) On Saturday night , the roads into Athens are very busy. (Traffic)
+)There.........…......is a lot of traffic.…......…..…on the roads into Athens on Saturday night.
2)None of these books are more informative than the encyclopedia .(most)
+)The encyclopedia………...…is the most informative…….........of all these book.
3)She has arranged to work this afternoon , so she can't come shopping with us.(not)
+)had.................she not arranged to work….............this afternoon , she would have been able to come shopping with us.
4)Someone has stolen my bike,Dad .(had)
+)I...............have had my bike stolen….………dad.
5)People expect that the weather will change soon.(to)
+)the weather……is expected to change.........soon.
6)I don't have another dictionary,so I can't lend you this one.(only)
+) This is..………the only dictionary I have….....,so I can't lend you this one.
7)The attic doesn't have any windows.(no)
+)there …............are no windows.........…...in the attic .
8)I think people should stop destroying the environment .(about)
=> I think people should do something about the destruction of the environment.
9)I wouldn't mind contacting her but I don't have her phone number.(would)
+)I …...........would contact her............if I had her phone number .
10)This is quite a difficult problem to solve .(pretty)
+)This is................a pretty difficult problem...........to solve.
11)You are all welcome to have some more cake .(help)
+)Feel free to …………help yourself to.…….....some more cake.
1. of - from
( approve of : tán thành, đóng ý ,chấp thuận
prevent s.o from doing s.th = stop s.o from doing s.th: ngăn cản ai làm gì)
2. In - for
( in response to : để đáp lại, để đối phó với
demand for : nhu cầu về cái gì đó )
3. at - under
(at present : ngay bây giờ)
4. with - about
( tobe busy with s.th : bận rộn va việc j
forget about s.th : quên đi việc gì)
5. From - on
( from my point of view = i think
set an eye on = keep an eye on : để mắt tới)
I . Combine each pair of sentences into one , using a suitable relative pronoun or add commas if necessary
1. This is the book . I want you to buy it
This is the book (that) I want you to buy
2. Have you ever spoken to the fornigners ? They live next door
Have you ever spoken to the foreigners who live next door ?
3. It's the story . It will interest children of all ages
It's the story that will interest children of all ages4. The Pikes keep haring all - night parties . They live next door
The Pikes, who live next door, keep haring all - night parties
5. Where are the eggs ? They are in the fridge
Where are the eggs which are in the fridge ?
6. People live longer . They take physical exercise
People who take physical exercise live longer
7. Have you got something ? It will got ink but of the corpect
Have you got something which will got ink but of the corpect ?
8. Tom and Peter didn't some . They were invite
Tom and Peter who were invited didn't come
9. Paris is the city . I've always wanted to visit it
Paris is the city (that) I've always wanted to visit
10. Mrs. Linda has just had hẻ second baby . She's been marrived for 4 years
Mrs. Linda, who has been married for 4 years, has just had her second baby
Complete each of the sentences with an appropriate preposition.
1. Some adults have a total lack sympathy....of......young people.
2. He's more concerned ......about........what people think about him than anything else.
3. She had been briefly acquainted ......with...........him more than 20 years earlier.
4. She thought.........of......him very often.
5. Some people take interest......up......enthusiasm, but they are soon tired .....of........it