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I.Finish the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first one,beginning with the givem words
1.Do you really like reading books?
➜You really.........like reading books,don't you?.....................................
2.I was late for the meeting because of the heavy rain
➜Because it....was raining heavily,i was late for the meeting.........................................
3.They will paint my house tomorrow
➜I will have.....my house painted tomorrow......................................
4.Success depends on your hard work
➜The harder....you work,the more successful you are......................................
5.I have difficulty in contacting hin
➜I find.....it difficult to contact with him.........................................
II.Combine 2 sentences into a new one using the given words in bracket
1.You eat too much.You will be fatter (more)
➜The more you eat,the fatter you'll be
2.She thought she might run out off cash.She took the bank card with her (case)
➜she took the bank card with her in case she ran out of cash.
3.I borrowed her this book.This book is very interesting (which)
➜I borrowed her this book,which is very interesting
4.Everything has changed.I regret it (wish)
➜i wish everything hadn't changed
5.That dictionary is really good.You should buy it (were)
➜if i were you,i would buy that dictionary
6.John is famous writer.His novels are very interesting (whose)
➜John,whose novels are very interesting,is famous writer
combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence , using "so+..+that or such+..+that"
11. The book is very interesting. I can't put it down
IT IS SUCH AN INTERESTING BOOK THAT I CAN'T PUT IT DOWN
12. she put a lot of clothes in her case. She couldn't carry it
SHE PUT SO MUCH CLOTHES IN HER CASE THAT SHE COULDN'T CARRY IT
13.she worked very hard for her examination . she made herself ill
SHE WORKED SO HARD for her examination THAT she made herself ill
14. It took us only ten minutes to get there , there was little traffic
There was SO little traffic THAT It took us only ten minutes to get there
15. the sun was very fierce. we didn't want to sunbathe
the sun was SO fierce THAT we didn't want to sunbathe
Finish the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first one beginning with the given words
1. The last time I did gardening was three months ago
➞I have not....gardened for three months.................
2. Although she lives quite far away, she walks to school every day
➞Despite....living quite far away, she walks to school every day ............
3. The neighbor's dog woke me up this morning
➞I..was woken up by the neighbor's dog this morning..................
4. " You'd better not buy that camera."She said to me
➞She advised me......not to buy that camera.........
Combine two sentences into a new one using the given words in bracket. Do not change the given words in any way
1. I didn't have the key. I couldn't get into the house( Because)
➞.....I couldn't get into the house because I didn't have the key...................
2. I like Chinese. I can't speak it perfectly( wish)
➞i wish i could speak Chinese perfectly
3. You eat too much. You will be fatter( more)
➞The more you eat,the fatter you will be
4. They are going to visit the villagers. Their houses were swept away by the unexpected flash flood ( whose)
➜They are going to visit the villagers whose houses were swept away by the unexpected flash flood
finish the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first one, begining with the given words
1,It's six months since I last went swimming
→I haven't____gone swimming for six months___________________
2,The neighbor's dog woke me up this morning
i was woken up by the neighbor'sdog this morning_________________________
3,"what time is the meeting?"
→She wanted____to know what time the meeting was_________
4,My sister is a better speaker of english than me
→I can't_____speak english better than my sister ___________-
Combine two sentences into a new one using the given words in bracket. Do not change the given words in any way
1, the furniture was very expensive.I didn't buy it.(too)
=> the furniture was too expensive for me to buy
finish the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first one, begining with the given words
1,It's six months since I last went swimming
→I haven't____gone swimming for six months___________________
2,The neighbor's dog woke me up this morning
i was woken up by the neighbor'sdog this morning_________________________
3,"what time is the meeting?"
→She wanted____to know what time the meeting was_________
4,My sister is a better speaker of english than me
→I can't_____speak english better than my sister ___________-
Combine two sentences into a new one using the given words in bracket. Do not change the given words in any way
1, the furniture was very expensive.I didn't buy it.(too)
=> the furniture was too expensive for me to buy
Combine two sentences into a new one using the given words in bracket. Do not change the given words in any way
1,I can't go for a picnic with you.I'm not free today.(If)
→___if i were free today, i could go for a picnic with you____________
2,He worked really hard. He couldn't earn enough money to buy a house.(In spite of)
→___in spite of working really hard,He couldn't earn enough money to buy a house. ___________________
3,Kathy đi some exercise.Then she had a shower.(After)
→___Kathy did some exercise after she had had a shower._________________________
Rewrite sentence
1.He has decided to immigrate to Australia, we can't stop him ( prevent)
=> We can't prevent him from immigrating to Australia.
2.I didn't tell her the news because i didn't want to upset her ( so)
=> I didn't tell her the news so as not to upset her.
3.He couldn't get the credit card because he owed the bank money (result)
=> He owed the bank money as a result that he couldn't get the credit card.
4.He bought a computer as he intended to work from home (view)
=> He bought with a view to working from home.
5.She seldom left the house because she was afraid of being attacked ( fear)
=> She seldom left the house because of her fear of being attacked.
6 Whatever you say, I will never truth that man ( what)
=> I will never trust that man for what you say.
7.She was tall but she couldn't reach the self ( though)
=> Tall as she was, she couldn't reach the self.
EXERCISES
Exercise 1 – Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb tense form.
1. Please don’t make so much noise. I (study) ...am studying...
2. My father usually (have) ..has.... tea for breakfast.
3. What ....was.. you (do) ..doing.... at this time yesterday ?
4. I (watch) ..watched.... that film with my sister last week.
5. We (study) ..have studied.... almost every lesson in this book so far.
6. He (win) ..won.... the gold medal in 2009.
7. We (not see) ...haven't seen.. your father for ages.
8. He (type) ...had typed... ten letters by lunchtime yesterday.
9. All of you (take) .are going to take..... the graduation examination in two months’ time.
10. By the end of this year, I (work) ..have been working.... here for 18 years.
11. He (see) ....saw.. her while he (walk) ...walked... down the street.
12. I thought they (wait) ...... for us for half an hour.
13. After he (do) ..had done.... his homework, he went to the cinema.
14. We (not see) ..haven't seen.... her since she (leave) ..left.... school.
15. When I (be) .was..... a boy, I often (go) ...went... fishing with my teacher.
16. When I (leave) .left..... my office last night, it (still..
Exercise 2 – Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that it has a similar meaning to the original one.
1. I have never read this kind of book before.
- It is the first time ...I have read this kind of book...
2. I have never read such an interesting novel.
- This is the most .interesting novel I have ever read.....
3. She began to work as a secretary in 2005.
- She has ..worked as a secretary since 2005....
4. He hasn’t seen his sister since she left for Japan.
⇒ He last saw his sister when she left for Japan.
A. REWITE WITH IF
1) She is very shy, so she doens't enjoy the party.
=> If she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party.
2) I will get a work permit. I will stay for anpther month.
=> If I didn't get a work permit, I wouldn't stay for any other month.
3)He doesn't take any exercises . He is is so unhealthy.
=> If he took exercises, he would be healthy.
4) We can't get the ticket because idon't have the right change.
=> If I had the right change, we could get the ticket.
5) Study hard of you won't pass the exam.
=>If you don't study hard, you won't pass the exam.
6) Don't be impatient of you will make mistakes.
=>If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
B. REWITE WITH COMPARISON
1) The first film was not as interesting as this one.
=> This film was more interesting than the first one.
2) This house is not so expensive asthat one.
=> That house is the more expensive of the two.
3) My dog ate more than your dog.
=> Your dog didn't eat as much as my dog.
4) Volleyball is not as exciting as football.
=> Football is more exciting than volleyball.
5) Tom isn't as interested in movies as his father.
=> Tom's father is more interested in movies than him.
Combine each pair of the sentences use''who,which and whom''
1 where are the pictures?They were on this wall
-> Where are the pictures which were on this wall ?
2.My father is the person.He has great influence on my behavior
-> My father is the person who has great influence on my behavior
3. Do you like the flows?I bought them this morning
-> Do you like the flows which I bought this morning ?
4.All of use are intersted in the man.He 's teaching us P.E
-> All of use are intersted in the man who is teaching us P.E
5.what's the name of the girl?She lent you this book
-> What's the name of the girl who lent you this book ?
6.I don't know the man.He wrote lots of good books
-> I don't know the man who wrote lots of good books
7.the girl will leave me the message. She has worked here for five days
-> The girl will leave me the message which she has worked for five days
8.All the man attend my meeting. they are businessmen
-> All the man who attend my meeting are businessmen
9. do you know the lady? she is presenting her topic
-> Do you know the lady who is presenting her topic ?
10. i haven't read the novel. it was written by Nam Cao
-> I haven't read the novel which was written by Nam Cao
11. the girl will come here tomorrow. she was recommended by my boss
-> The girl who was recommended by my boss will come here tomorrow
12.the exercise are very difficult. You asked me to do them
-> The exercise which you asked me to do are very difficult
13. i won't buy the house. You introduced it to me last night
-> I won't buy the house which you introduced to me last night
14.i am willing to help the woman. She is too poor to feed her family
-> I am willing to help the woman who is too poor to feed her family
15. i enjoyed the party. it was interesting
-> I enjoyed the party which was interesting
16. they are repairing the roof . it was damaged by the storm last night
-> They are repairing the roof which was damaged by the storm last night
17. the man is being questioned . he broke into my house
-> The man who broke into my house is being questioned
18. i haven't seen the teacher. she moved to HCM two years ago
-> I haven't seen the teacher who moved to HCM two years ago
19.this is the nurse. i am speaking to you about her
-> This is the nurse whom i am speaking to you
20. i met the man. he comes from england
-> I met the man who comes from england
37 . I didn' t have the key . I couldn' t get into the house. ( because )
Because I didn't have the key, I couldn't get into the house.
38.She thought she might run out of cash .She took the bank card with her (case)
She took the bank card in case she might run out of cash.
39.I borrowed her this book. This book is very interesting. ( which )
I borrowed her this book which is very interesting.
40 . My father is visiting Japan . He has never visited Japan before . ( first )
This is the first time, my father has visited Japan.