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Exercise 1:
- I won't go to school unless I feel better.
- Tony won't walk to you unless you question him.
- You'll be cold unless you put your overcoat on.
- You will fail the exam unless you work hard.
- You'll get a cold unless you keep your feet dry.
- I won't go to the party unless you go.
- I'll miss my flight unless I leave now.
- I can't send you a postcard unless you give me your address.
- I can't build a school for the poor unless I win a big lottery.
- I will call the police unless you leave me alone.
I) Put the correct form of the verb
30.He (lose)...has lost..his books. He (look)...has been looking.... for them all afternoon, but they (not turn up)....haven't turned up....
31.She (work) .....has been working...so hard this week that she(not have)....hasn't had... time to go to the cinema
32.Your hair is wat.(You swim)...Have you been swimming....for a long time?
33.You look very tired.(You wok) .....Have you been working....very hard?
34.The telephone (ring)....has been ringing...for 2 minutes, but I (not answer)....haven't answered....it yet
35.Saigon.....is growing.....(grow) now into a big city
36.I....haven't seen...(not see) Nam for a long time.I....saw..(see) him last three years ago.
37. The bell....ring.....(ring) so we must go
38.I....met...(meet) Mary last night. She...has become.....(become) a very big girl
39. He is very thirsty; He...hasn't drunk....(not drink) for twenty-four hours.
40.Nam...has been..(be) in this school for four years (and he is still here)
41. My mother...has been.....(be) in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet
42. She ..has read...(read) a lot of books this year
43. Ever since he left university he ...has had..( have) 5 different jobs in different cities
44.When he was ten he...ran..(run) away from home
45.How many cigarettes...are..you.....smoking...(smoke) today?
46.In those days, mum....looked.....(look) after us very carefully
47.Shakespreare....wrote...(write) plays as well as poems.
48. Since my father retired, he...has writed...(write) three books
49.I am not studying today. I..studied...(study) a lot yesterday. I.....(study) a lot this week.
50. Could you imagine I...make....(make) ten phone calls abroad today?
51.How long....have....you...been....(be) here for?
52.I....like....(like) English all my life.
53.I....want...(want) to be a doctor until I was twenty
54.They.....have unemployed......(unemploy) since they left London
55.How long...have...you...been studying...(study) French?
56.I.....haven't read.....(not read) many novels since I went to university.
57.When I was a child, I..liked..(like) street fook
58. I...am having...(have) trouble concentrating for a week now.
59. He .......learned.....(learn) a lot in his job.
60.My friend Lan and I......have known.....(know) each other for ages.
61.I.....was staying...(stay) with my friends while I was in India
62.I..went..(go) to Toronto last year for business.I..have gone..(go) there several times since then.
63.I..lived..(live) in British Columbia from 1998 to 2002
64.My friend,Joe...has lived...(live) in Vancouver since 2000
65.Before Joe...moved....(move) to Vancouver, he..has worked....(work) on cruise ships as a cook.
66. My collage roomate from Ghana.We..have room.(room) together for three years, and then she ..returned.. (return) home.
67.My grandfather....is..(be) a great golfer for most of his life and really enjoys it.
68.Since my husband began working the night shift,he..has slept..(sleep) not very well
69.Minh works in a bookshop.He..has worked..(work) there for three years
70.Last year we..went..(go) to Nha Trang for a holiday.We.have stayed..(stay) there for 3 weeks.
71.Tan and Quang...played..(play) tennis yesterday afternoon
72.My hair is clean.I...wash..(wash) it
73.I...wash...(wash) my hair after breakfast this morning
74....Did.....you...see....(see) Lan last year?
75.When I was child I...didn't like...(not like) picture books
76....Have....you ever....been....(be) to the United States?
77.What time..did..you...go...(go) to bed last night?
78.My aunt is a writer.She...writes..(write) many books
79.Kathy loves travelling.She ..has visited...(visit) many countries
80.We (study)..have studied..a very hard lesson the day before yesterday.
I. Correct the mistake in each of the following sentences:
1) Were not=>Weren't you playing the guitar at 9 p.m every day last year?
2) They didn’t used=>use to buy for their friends but for their parents.
- What? I don’t understand what you mean.
- I mean the things they were using.
3) She used not=>didn't use to have dinner here when she was a little girl.
4) Yesterday that naughty boy was beating=>beated his friend.
5) The teacher was teaching=>taught English in that secondary school last year.
6) What did you do=>were doing doing when I went home yesterday.
7) There didn’t use to have=>be many tall trees in this street 10 years ago.
Complete the sentences with the correct form or tense of verbs in brackets
-
- I'd never love (play) _____to play___________ games at night because it (not be good) _______isn't good_________ for health.
- The members of the football team (run) ____________are running________ around the stadium at present.
- Don't forget (write) _______to write___________ to your sister! I (remember) _______remember_________
- How (be) ________is__________ your last vacation? Wonderful.
- The school cafeteria (sell) ______sold_____________ me a snack and a soft drink yesterday afternoon.
- How often ________do_______ your aunts (cook) ________cook__________?
- Who is the man (talk) __________talking__________ to Ms Nhung?
- Most pupils hate (study) _______studying____________ than (play) __________playing________
- (Read) _________Reading___________ books is very useful for many people.
- It is over 11 p.m. Hoa still (stay) _____to stay______________ up late
Complete the sentences with the correct form or tense of verbs in brackets.
- I'd never love (play) ___playing ___ games at night because it (not be good) __isn't good _____ for health.
- The members of the football team (run) ____are running ____ around the stadium at present.
- Don't forget (write) ____to write ___ to your sister! I (remember) ____remember____
- How (be) _____was__ your last vacation? Wonderful.
- The school cafeteria (sell) ____sold _ me a snack and a soft drink yesterday afternoon.
- How often ____does___ your aunts (cook) ____cook ____?
- Who is the man (talk) ___talking _____ to Ms Nhung?
- Most pupils hate (study) _____studying _____ than (play) __playing ___
- (Read) ___Reading ____ books is very useful for many people.
- It is over 11 p.m. Hoa still (stay) ___stays ____ up late.
- The nurse (smile) ____smiled _____ at Minh and said: "(Not worry) ____Don't worry_____!"
- In 2010, The Robinsons (travel) ____travelled _____ to Paris.
- Who (go) _____will go __ with your father on the next trip?
- Hoa watched Mrs. Hoa (make) ____making ______ a dress for a neighbor.
- How old ____were__ you (be) _______ two years ago? I (be) __was_ 13.
- We may (not / back) ___not back ___ before 9 p.m.
- Children always are (be fond of) ____fond of ____ (read) ___reading _ fairy tales.
- My father is trying (stop) ____to stop __ (smoke) ___making ____
- It only (take) ___took _____ me 5 minutes to walk to school last year.
- She (not buy) ____didn't buy _____ any souvenirs for her friends yesterday.
- I promise I (try) ___will try ____ my best to study next semester.
- I (not / be) ____wasn't ______ at school a few hours ago.
- Their mother (prepare) ___was preparing ___ breakfast at that time.
- ___Did ____ they (move) _____move___ to Ha Noi in 2000?
- Mrs Green (give) ___gave___ them ice-cream and sandwiches an hour ago.
- My younger brother (go) __will go ___ to bed from evening today to 6 a.m tomorrow.
- Scientists (find) ____will find ____ a cure for AIDS in the future.
- Why ___were____ you (be) ______ absent from school yesterday?
- We prefer (gather) __gathering ___ around TV after dinner.
- There (be) ___was___ a lot of noise in the streets yesterday.
- I advise him (brush) ___to brush ___ his teeth at least twice a day.
- Everybody (know) __know ______ that the hamburger is a very popular American food.
- I (be / not) ____am not______ really happy (see) ____to see___ Mark again yesterday.
- She had (work) ____to work_______ harder than the 1st semester test.
- I hope that my grandma (feel) ____will feel___ better soon.
- (Walk) ____Walking ___ is a fun, easy and inexpensive city.
- (Not do) ___Not doing ____ be noisy when you (learn) _____learn ____, Hoang.
- I ( help ) ____will help ____ you whenever you need me, David.
- If you are not careful, you (have) ____will have _____ a bad cold.
- They (show) __will show __ the interesting film at all the cinemas. Will you go to see it with me tonight, Hoa?
- The boy who (like) ___likes _____ football more than anything is Minh.
- The Battle of Dien Bien Phu (end) ________ended ________ the first Indochina War.
- What an interesting movie it (sound) __sounds_____?
- The telephone is ringing. I (answer) ___am going to answer _____ the telephone.
- Man (can / not) ____couldn't ______ swim freely underwater before the invention of a breathing equipment long time ago.
- She could cross the road and she (not / be) ____wasn't ___ scared.
- She enjoyed it and it (cost) _costed ____ nothing.
- We prefer (take) ___taking ____ part in sports.
- We practice (speak) _____speaking _____ English with foreigners every day.
- In the future, videos (be) ____will be ______ even more important in education.
- Let's (look) ____look ______! The examiner (mark) _____is marking _____ our test paper.
- The kitchen also ( be ) ___is ____ the dining-room.
- Most of the time my dad and I (get) ____get __ along well.
- Nga (write) ___writes ____ again soon with some more news.
- How ___do_ you (feel) _feel___ now? I (feel) ____feel_ OK.
- I (not come) __didn't come ____ to school yesterday because I (be) ___was____ sick.
- The older people might (sleep) ___sleep __ a little when watching TV.
- If the green lights (not appear) ___didn't appear _____, no one (stop) ___would stop _____
- Lan invites Hoa (eat) ____to eat _____ dinner with her family.
- Now watching TV every night (sound) ____sounds ___ boring to Hoa.
- Humans know about the land very well, but they (not / know) ____don't know _ much about the oceans.
- Listen! Her kids (say) ___are saying ____ good-bye to her to come to school.
- My mother spent half an hour (wash) ___washing ___ the blankets and curtains.
- His children rarely (go) ____go ___ to the library last year.
- There (be) ___will be _ a lot of traffic in Hanoi in the future.
- My dentist told me (eat) ____to eat ___ less sweets.
- My brother often goes (swim) __swimming ___ at the weekend.
- You're not allowed (smoke) ____to smoke _______ here.
- My parents don't let me (go) ___go ___ out late at night.
- People need a pair of rackets (play) ___to play ______ the game.
- Basketball suddenly (become) ___became ______ very popular in the 1990s.
- The children (play) ____are playing _____ football at the moment.
- I (not go) ____didn't go ___ to school yesterday because I (have) ___had __ a bad cold.
- You're not allowed (talk) ____to talk _____ during the exam.
- You'd better (eat) ____eat _____ more vegetables.
- What about (come) ___coming _____ to my house to play chess tonight?
- In the last district walking competition, my school team (win) _____won __ the first prize.
- They (begin) _____began ___ to build that house two years ago.
- More surprisingly, all the American teenagers prefer (play) ____playing ____ table tenis.
- The safe way to water plant (be) ___is ____ aware of the risks.
- The school children should clearly (remember) ____remeber ___ the following advice.
- The doctor (give) ____gave ____ me some advice.
- What did you do last night? – I (study) ____studied ____ Chinese with my sisters.
- Thirty years ago, neighbors sat and (watch) _____watched _ black and white programs.
- Children ought (not / tell) ___not to tell _____ lies.
- Children ought (not / tell) __not to tell _____ ( love ) ____to love ____
- Remember (post) ____to post __ the letter, Mai?
- The student (not, study) ____didn't study ____ this week. He is still on holidays.
- Our parents (have fun) ____have fun ___ ( work ) ___to work _ together on their farm.
- Lan prefers (watch) ___watching ____ TV to ( listen ) ____listening ___ to the radio.
- Should we (jog) ___jog _____ in the park every morning?
- I hope I (be) ___will be ___ a dentist someday.
- My pen pal (not send) ________will not send __________ these postcards to me next week.
- What's Minh doing? He (do) _______is doing __________ Tet assignments. He's very too busy.
- Minh likes (drink) _______drinking ____________ idea tea. So (do) _____does ____ his Mom.
- ___Were _ all the people in Ba's family (be) ______ at home two hours ago?
- They (not go) _____didn't go _____ to the movies last Sunday.
- The noise sometimes (keep) _______keeps __________ me awake at night.
- Although Lan's sister (live) _____lives _________ long way from her, but Lan (keep) ______keeps ______ in touch.
- Miss Chi's children (not be) _______wasn't __________ at this school yesterday.
- Did he enjoy (spend) _______spending ____________ their holiday on their farm?
- _____Did _____ she (go) ______go __________ to Vung Tau in 2003?
- I (see) ___saw___ that novel last week.
- My father (not, like) ____doesn't like ______ beer. He (like) ________likes ________ coffee.
- I (bring) _______bring ________ my books to class every day. But yesterday I (not/bring) _______didn't bring _______ them.
- Jim (go) _____went ____ to a footstall last night, but he (not / enjoy) ___didn't enjoy _____ it. It (not / be) ____wasn't ____ very good.
- You ought (not stay) ___________not to stay ________ up late.
- Teenagers like (listen) _______listening ____________ to the newest songs on the TV.
- Lan promises she (try) ______will try ____________ her best next semester.
- Be careful! You (cycle) ____are cycling _______ too fast. You (should) _______should __________ cycle slowly.
- A few minutes ago, the teacher (tell) _________told ________ his student to finish this exercise.
- They (perform) _____perform _______ "Romeo and Juliet" last Saturday.
- Nga dislikes (watch) ______watching ______ programs about teenagers in other countries.
- Many years ago, most people in Vietnam (not / have) ____didn't have ___ TV sets.
- Now I'd like (tell) ______to tell ____________ you something about myself.
- Tuan's family always (walk) _____walks ______ around the neighborhood in the evening.
- When my father (be) ______was_____ young, he (drink) _____drank ___ a lot of wine.
- He prefers playing ping-pong to (jog) ____jogging _____ in the morning.
- Would you like to go (picnic) ____picnicking _____ with us? Yes
- Mrs. Mai learned how (use) _____to use _______________ a sewing machine.
- She (try) ____tried ____ on shirts but it didn't fit.
- This morning his family (arrive) ____arrived _______ in Hanoi from the USA.
- Excuse me. I'm (look) ______looking _____________ the museum. Is it far from here?
- She (tell) ___told _____ all of her friends about your visit 5 days ago.
- A friend of mine (take) _______took __________ (see) __to see ____ Cham Temple last week.
- What time ____did _ you (get) ____get_____ up yesterday? At 6 o'clock.
- My pen pal (come) ___will come ___ to visit me next month.
- Last night I (forget) ____forgot _____ to brush them.
- Lan's mother told her (not stay) ____not to stay __ up late.
- Why ___did _____ you (leave) _______leave ___________ the party early last night?
- I (be) ______was___________ with my friends two weeks ago.
- Here (be) ____are__________ your shoes. ___Do__________ you (want) ______ to try them on?
- Fish can be (keep) ___kept _____ in the aquarium.
- If you practice English every day, your English (improve) ____will be improved ______ a lot.
- Last week, I (buy) _______bought ____________ an English-Vietnamese dictionary.
- I and my friend (see) _____saw_____________ the film "Gone with the Wind" last Sunday.
- She (study) ______studied _____________ the foreign language three years old.
- Kate hates (listen) _______listening ____________ to classical music.
- Boys or girls are waiting for father or mother (pick) _______to pick __________ them up.
- I'm scared of (hear) _________hearing __________ the ghost stories.
- The police (catch) ________caught ____________ the thieves last night.
- Students must (do) ______do ___________ their homework before (come) ________coming _________ class.
- Do you remember (brush) _______to brush ____________ your teeth each morning?
- The lender told him (pay) _________to pay _________ all his debt.
- He is fond of (be) _____being ________ the best student in grade 7.
- Last night, he (say) ___said _____ that his mother (not be) ______wasn't _____ very well, so he (cannot) _____couldn't ______ go to the party.
- Please stop (ask) ____asking ________ me questions!
- Sandra ought (not talk) ____not to talk ______ in class.
- Anna is in hospital. I (visit) __will visit ______ him tomorrow.
- Johnson, how about (wear) _______wearing ____________ uniform to school in the USA?
- He (leave) ______left _____ here ten minutes ago.
- Would you (help) ___helping _________ me with the washing, please?
- They (build) ______built ___________ the house over 50 years ago.
- When my uncle (be) ___was____ young, he (play) _____played _____ the violon.
- Where's Peter? He (lie) ___________is lying _______ on a couch in front of TV.
- You ought (not add) _________to add__________ too much salt to the spinach.
- Computers (become) _________became __________ very popular in the 20th century.
- Christopher Columbus (discover) ________was discovered ____________ America in 1492.
- Don't worry! The bus ( come ) _________is coming _________ every twenty minutes.
- Bill's parents (give) _______gave ___________ his a bike for his birthday.
- Women (like) ______like _____ (spend) _______spending ______ time with their husband and children on the weekend.
- Vegetables often (have) _______have ___________ dirt from the farm on them.
- We prefer (see) _______seeing _________ the shows of our favorite singers to (hear) ______hearing _________ their albums.
- Nam likes (collect) ____collecting _____ stamps after school.
- Yesterday, he (think) ________thought ____________ that answer (be) ______was_____ right.
- Are you interested in (make) ______making _______ clothes cleanly?
- Would you please (show) _____showing ______ me the way to the post office?
- You musn't (park) _________park __________ here.
- Two days ago, Liz (buy) _______bought _________ a new white hat so she (wear) ________has worn ________ it all day.
- Excuse me, who (sing) ___is sitting _____ on the stage now?
- Do you prefer (sleep) ____sleeping _____ early on Sunday?
- His aunt (teach) _____taught ______ English in this school 3 years ago.
- ________Did ________ you (stay) _________stay ________ at home tonight?
- _____Did _____ all the students (back) _____back ______ to school on the fifth of September?
- United enjoys (look) _____looking _____________ at the sunset alone.
- The Bakers (have) _______will be having ____________ dinner at this time.
- The sky (not be) ________will not ___________ rain tomorrow, acording to the weather forecast.
- There (be) ____is ___ some food in the fridge.
- (not shout) ____Don't shout _____! Our teacher (come) _____is shouting _____
- It isn't difficult (search) ___________to search ________ for some information on the Internet.
III. Reorder the words to make sentences.
1. did / What / do / you / when / there / you / were / ?
-> What did you do when you were there?
2. often / surf / I / internet / in / free / time / my / the /.
-> I often surf the Internet in my free time.
3. Dong Nai / My / is / opposite/ house / stadium / .
-> My house is opposite Dong Nai stadium.
4. like / I’d / visit / ancient / to/ Hoi An / town / .
-> I'd like to visit Hoi An ancient town.
5. was/ like /trip / What /the / ?
-> What was the trip like?
A) Underline the correct one
1) I lost – have lost my wallet. I cannot find itanywhere. I looked – have looked at thebedroom but it wasn’t there.
2) I didn’t sell – haven’t sold my car. I decided –have decided to keep it.
3) Didn’t you finish – haven’t you finished yourwork yet?
4) They went – have gone to New York. They mustbe having great time. Last semester I was –have been there and I had – have hadwonderful time.
5) Selma lived – has lived in Qatar for two years.Last month she moved – has moved to Barcelona.
6) I was – have been born in Sydney but I lived –have lived in Canberra.
7) “Did he help – has he helped youwith your Spanish exam?”“No, he didn’t – hasn’t. He is busy.”
8) My father was – has been verybusy recently.
9) We bought – have bought a newhouse. It has got a very large garden.
10) She was – has been a teacherwhen she was – has been 21.
I)Conditional sentences
1.If the earth suddenly (stop)..stopped. spinning we all (fly)would fly....off it.
2.If you (smoke).smoke..in a non-smoking compartment the other passengers (object).will object...
3.(your parents/not/be)..Weren't your parents......proud if they could see you now?
4.I'm broke,but I (have)..would have...plenty of money now If I (not/spend).hadn't spend...so much yesterday
5.If we (work)worked...all right, we (finish).would finish...in time; but we have no intention of doing it
6.If we (have)..had...a submarine now, we (use).would use... it to investigate the seabed
7.Were he ten years younger, he (take)...would take...part in the voyage around the world
8.Should you come late, they (not,let)..won't let...you in
9.He might get rid of his cough if he (not smoke).DIND'T SMOKE...so much
10.If someone (give)..GAVE... you a boat what WOULD you (do)..DO .?
11.Water (freeze).WILL FREEZE...if the temperature falls below zero
12.I (warn).WOULD HAVE WARNED...you if I had seen you last week
13.He always says hello if he (see)..SEES.you
14.What would you do if he (resign)..RESIGNED ...tomorrow?
15.I wouldn't have seen so upset if Judy (write).HAD WRITTEN..to me earlier
16.Shout if you (see)..SEE..anything unusually
17.The engine starts if you (turn).TURN..this key
18. If he weren't so bad temperature, his wife (not leave)..WOULDN'T LEAVE...him so soon after the marriage
19.What (you/say)..WOULD YOU SAY.....if I offered you a job?
20.I can't help feeling sorry for the hungry children. If only there (be)..WERE...peace in the world
21.Were I to become president, my first act(be).WOULD BE... to help the poor
22.I feel as if my head(be)..WERE...on fire now, doctor.
2.He loves her. She loves him. They are getting married.
=> He loves her and so does he. So they are getting married.
3. I can paint the lounge. I can clean the fridge. I can’t do both.
=> I can paint the lounge and clean the fridge but I can't do both.
4. M. r Downes seemed poor. In fact, he had a lot of money.
=> Mr. Downes seemed poor but in fact, he had a lot of money.
5. Tim is sleeping. You can’t speak to him at the moment.
=> Tim is sleeping so you can't speak to him at the moment.
6. The postman banged the gate. He shouted at Lulu. She bit him.
=> The postman banged the gate and he shouted at Lulu. But she bit him.
7. my mother wanted me to become a doctor. I didn’t.
=> My mother wanted me to become a doctor but I didn't.
8. Nick didn’t understand the lesson. He couldn’t do the homework.
=> Nick didn't understand the lesson so he couldn't do the homework.
9. A bee flew into the classroom this morning. It stung me.
=> A bee flew into the classroom this morning and it stung me.
10. You mustn’t put this in the washing machine. You must wash it by hand. You must dry-clean it.
=> You mustn't put this in the washing machine. You must wash it by hand and dry -clean it.
11. We lay in the sun. We got hot. We swam. We cooled off
=> We lay in the sun, got hot, swam and cooled off.
12. Louis broke her watch. Then she borrowed mine
=> Louis broke her watch so then she borrowed mine.
13. We might go to Spain. We might go to France.
=> We might go to Spain and so might we.
14. Mike could speak French. He could speak Spanish. He couldn’t write them.
=> Mike could speak French and Spanish but he couldn't write them.
15. We went to the museum. It was closed. We went to the cinema
=> We went to the museum but it was closed. So we went to the cinema.
1. I want to be fitter and healthier, so I eat more fruit and vegetables.
2. You don't wear a sun hat, so you have a sunburn.
3. Be careful with what you eat and drink or you may have an allergy.
4. Tom has a temperature and a sore throat.
5. You don't wash your hands very often, so you are catching flu.
6. My family went to the park yesterday, and we had a wonderful time.
7.Larry's family went to the zoo, but they didn't enjoy it.
8. His children were scared of the lions, so they left right away.
9.I like ice cream, but he prefers butter.
10. I have studied Spanish for many years, so my Spanish-speaking friends can chat easily with me now.
11. You are quite intelligent, but you don't think before you act.
12. Susie could study music next year, or she could study drama instead.