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(Not) to, so as (not) to, in order (not) to.
1.Ed took some change from his pocket. He wanted to buy a newspaper.
=> Ed took some change from his pocket in order to buy a newspaper.
=> Ed took some change from his pocket to buy a newspaper.
=> Ed took some change from his pocket so as to buy a newspaper.
2. I wanted to listen to the news while I was making dinner. I turned on the TV.
=> I turned on the TV to listen to the news while I was making dinner.
=> I turned on the TV in order to listen to the news while I was making dinner.
=> I turned on the TV so as to listen to the news while I was making dinner.
3. I'm studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates
=> I'm studying hard so as to keep pace with my classmates.
=> I'm studying hard to keep pace with my classmates.
=> I'm studying hard in order to keep pace with my classmates.
USE PURPOSE
1. I have set the alarm clock because i don't want to be late for work tomorrow
-> I have set the alarm clock in order not to be late for work tomorrow.
2. He turned down the TV because he didn't want to annoy the neighbors
-> He turned down the TV in order not to annoy the neighbors.
3. I have applied for a library ticket. We can all borrow some books
-> I have applied for a library ticket so as to borrow some books.
ex1 . combine the pairs of sentences , using so as to or so as not to
1. the fireman rushed into the buring house . he wanted to save the child
...The fireman rushed into the buring house so ass to save the child ...........
2. i took a taxi to the airport . i didn't want to be late for my flight
......I took a taxi to the airport so ass not to be late for my flight .........
3. we tried to arrive early . we wanted to get good seats
.....W tried to arrive early so ass to get good seats ......
4. she locked the door . she didn't want to be disturbed
....She locked the door so ass not to be disturbed .........
5. i took my shoes before coming to the room . i didn't want to make any noise
....I took my shoes before coming to the room so ass not to make any noise .....
6. the boys are collecting some wood. they intend to put them on the campfire ...
.....The boys are collecting some wood so as to put them on the campfire ....
7. you should take your holiday in june. in this way you woula avoid the rush
.....You should take your holiday in june so as to avoid the rush ...
8. i read only for short periods each day . i don't want to tranin my eyes
......I read only for short periods each day so as not to trainin my eyes ...
9 she's going to get some new clothes . she intends to wear them at her sister's wedding
......She's going to get some new clothes so as to wear them at her sister's wedding ....
10. she made a cup of coffee . she didn't want to feel sleepy while writing her report
......She made a cup of coffee so as not to feel sleepy while writing her report ....
1-e : i phoned to the police station to report that my car had been stolen
2-c:i swept the broken glass off the path to prevent an accident
3-a:he bought a truck to look smart
4-g :the staff is working at weekend to carry out his business
5-d:tom turned on the radio to hear the football results
6-f:the staff is working at weekend to compete the project in time
7-b:we went to the market to buy some fruit
8-j:he rushed into the burning house to save the child
9-i:she opened the cage to feed the lions
10-h:we go to work early to avoid heavy traffic
1. He rang a bell in order to tell us that dinner was ready.
2. I am buying paint to paint my hall doors.
3. She is studying english in order to go to the USA next year.
4. You should take your holidays in June to avoid the rush.
5. The boys are collecting sticks in order to put them on the fire
6. The town council has forbidden coal fires to keep the air clean
7. He turned out the night in order not to waste electricity.
1. we wore warm clothes. We didn't want to get cold
-> We wore...............warm clothes so thatWe didn't want to get cold..................
2. The man spoke very slowly. He wanted me to understand what he said
->The man spoke very slowly in order for me to understand what he said
3. I whispered. I didn't want anybody else to hear our conversation.
-> I whispered so that I didn't want anybody else to hear our conversation.
4. Please arrive early. We want to be able to start the meeting on time
-> Please arrive early so that We are able to start the meeting on time
5. She locked the door. She didn't want to be disturbed
-> She
5. She locked the door. She didn't want to be disturbed
-> She locked the door in order not to be disturbed
1)Give the correct tense of the verbs in brackets:
My brother(visit)..has visited........ me before he (go).....went........ to Ho Chi Minh City.
2)Change into passive voice.
Has somebody informed Lan of the change?->....Has Lan been informed of the change....................
3) Make questions for the underline words or phrases.
1.I'm taking French this semester.->..What are you taking this semester?....................
2.She's staying there for two weeks.->......How long is she staying there?.................
3.She is worried about the next examination.->....What is she worried about?...................
4)Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning.
1) Peter wishes he had attened Mary's party.(regret+ V-ing).->...Peter regretted .not to attending Mary's party..............................
2)We had dinner, and then we went to the concert.(After).->....After having dinner, we went to the concert............................
3)People who have lots of money have a comfortable life.(the+ adjective).->..The rich have a comfortable life.......................
4)She likes English best.(Make question).->....What subjects does she like best?.........................
5)They spent two years building the house.(took).->..It took them two years to build the house.......................
6)He wants to learn a foreign language. He's interested in it.(learning).->..He's interested in learning a foreign language................
7)They didn't finish their work. That makes my teacher angry.(using which).->.They didn't finish their work, which makes my teacher angry..........................
8)They no longer play tennis.(using used to).->....They used to play tennis.........................
9)It took him $500 to buy that mobile phone.(Make question).->..How much did he buy that mobile phone?........................
10)Watching that film is interesting(to+ V-infinitive).->...It is interesting to watch that film ..........................
mình đính lại chỗ câu regret là
"Peter regretted not attending Mary's party" bỏ "to" đi nhé. Hhi ^.^
1)Give the correct tense of the verbs in brackets:
My brother(visit).....HAD VISITED..... me before he (go).....WENT........ to Ho Chi Minh City.
2)Change into passive voice.
Has somebody informed Lan of the change?->............HAS LAN BEEN INFORMED OF THE CHANGE?............
3) Make questions for the underline words or phrases.
1.I'm taking French this semester.->.........WHAT ARE YOU TAKING THIS SEMESTER?.............
2.She's staying there for two weeks.->..........HOW LONG IS SHE STAYING THERE?.............
3.She is worried about the next examination.->.............WHAT IS SHE WORRIED ABOUT?..........
4)Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning.
1) Peter wishes he had attened Mary's party.(regret+ V-ing).->...........PETER REGRETED NOT ATTENDING MARY'S PARTY.......................
2)We had dinner, and then we went to the concert.(After).->........AFTER HAVING DINNER,WE WENT TO THE CONCERT........................
3)People who have lots of money have a comfortable life.(the+ adjective).->......THE MORE MONEY PEOPLE HAVE ,THE MORE COMFORTABLE LIFE THEY HAVE..................
4)She likes English best.(Make question).->......WHICH SUBJECT DOES SHE LIKE BEST?.......................
5)They spent two years building the house.(took).->........IT TOOK THEM TWO YEARS TO BUILD THE HOUSE.................
6)He wants to learn a foreign language. He's interested in it.(learning).->......HE IS INTERESTED IN LEARNING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE............
7)They didn't finish their work. That makes my teacher angry.(using which).->....THEY DIDN'T FINISH THEIR WORK WHICH MAKE MY TEACHER ANGRY.......................
8)They no longer play tennis.(using used to).->...THEY USED TO PLAY TENNIS..........................
9)It took him $500 to buy that mobile phone.(Make question).->.............HOW MUCH DID IT TAKE HIM TO BUY THAT MOBILE PHONE?...............
10)Watching that film is interesting(to+ V-infinitive).->..........IT'S INTERESTING TO WATCH THAT FILM...................
viết lại câu
1 He doesn't have much money, but he wants to buy the new car.
-> Even thought he doesn't have much money, he wants to buy the new car.
2 I got mark 10 in Math exam, so i’m very happy today
-> I am very happy today because I got mark 10 in Math exam.
3 It’s hot, so we will travel to the beach this weekend
-> We will travel to the beach this weekend because it's hot.
4 Because he passed the exam, his parents are very proud of him
-> He passed the exam so his parents are very proud of him.
5 She can’t lift the suitcase because it is heavy
-> The suitcase is too heavy for me to lift
6 It was cold, so I turned on the heater
-> I turned on the heater because it was cold
He turned down the TV. He didn;t want to bother the neighbor
-> He turned down the TV so that he wouldn't bother the neighbor.
2. Linh is speaking English. She wants to find a good jop after college graduation.
-> Linh is speaking English so that she can find a good jop after college graduation.
3. I turned off my phone. I didn;t want to be bothered while I was working.
->I turned off my phone so that I wouldn't be bothered while I was working.
4. Edward took some money from his pocket. He wanted to buy a newspaper.
->Edward took some money from his pocket so that he could buy a newspaper.
5. I wanted to listen to the news while I was making dinner. I turned on the Tv
-> I turned on the Tv so that I could listen to the news while I was making dinner.