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a) \(\frac{x-6}{7}+\frac{x-7}{8}+\frac{x-8}{9}=\frac{x-9}{10}+\frac{x-10}{11}+\frac{x-11}{12}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x-6}{7}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-7}{8}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-8}{9}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-9}{10}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-10}{11}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-11}{12}+1\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x+1}{7}+\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}-\frac{x+1}{10}-\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=0\)
=> \(\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)=0\)
=> x + 1 = 0
=> x = -1
b) \(\frac{x-1}{2020}+\frac{x-2}{2019}-\frac{x-3}{2018}=\frac{x-4}{2017}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x-1}{2020}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2019}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x-3}{2018}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-4}{2017}-1\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x-2021}{2020}+\frac{x-2021}{2019}-\frac{x-2021}{2018}=\frac{x-2021}{2017}\)
=> \(\left(x-2021\right)\left(\frac{1}{2020}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)
=> x - 2021 = 0
=> x = 2021
c) \(\left(\frac{3}{4}x+3\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}x-4\right)-\left(\frac{1}{6}x+1\right)=\left(\frac{1}{3}x+4\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x-3\right)\)
=> \(\frac{3}{4}x+3-\frac{2}{3}x+4-\frac{1}{6}x-1=\frac{1}{3}x+4-\frac{1}{3}x+3\)
=> \(-\frac{1}{12}x+6=7\)
=> \(-\frac{1}{12}x=1\)
=> x = -12
a,\(\frac{x+1}{5}+\frac{x+1}{6}+\frac{x+1}{7}=\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}\) (1)
<=> \(\frac{x+1}{5}+\frac{x+1}{6}+\frac{x+1}{7}-\frac{x+1}{8}-\frac{x+1}{9}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
=> x+1=0 (vì \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\ne0\))
<=> x=-1
Vậy pt (1) có tập nghiệm S\(=\left\{-1\right\}\)
b, \(\frac{x+6}{2015}+\frac{x+5}{2016}+\frac{x+4}{2017}=\frac{x+3}{2018}+\frac{x+2}{2019}+\frac{x+1}{2010}\)(2)
<=> \(\frac{x+6}{2015}+1+\frac{x+5}{2016}+1+\frac{x+4}{2017}+1=\frac{x+3}{2018}+1+\frac{x+2}{2019}+1+\frac{x+1}{2020}+1\)
<=> \(\frac{x+2021}{2015}+\frac{x+2021}{2016}+\frac{x+2021}{2017}-\frac{x+2021}{2018}-\frac{x+2021}{2019}-\frac{x+2021}{2020}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+2021\right)\left(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)=0\)
=> x+2021=0(vì \(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\ne0\))
<=> x=-2021
Vậy pt (2) có tập nghiệm S=\(\left\{-2021\right\}\)
c,\(\frac{x+6}{2016}+\frac{x+7}{2017}+\frac{x+8}{2018}=\frac{x+9}{2019}+\frac{x+10}{2020}+1\) (3)
<=> \(\frac{x+6}{2016}-1+\frac{x+7}{2017}-1+\frac{x+8}{2018}-1=\frac{x+9}{2019}-1+\frac{x+10}{2020}-1+1-1\)
<=> \(\frac{x-2010}{2016}+\frac{x-2010}{2017}+\frac{x-2010}{2018}=\frac{x-2010}{2019}+\frac{x-2010}{2020}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-2010}{2016}+\frac{x-2010}{2017}+\frac{x-2010}{2018}-\frac{x-2010}{2019}-\frac{x-2010}{2020}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)=0\)
=> x-2010=0 (vì \(\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\ne0\))
<=> x=2010
Vậy pt (3) có tập nghiệm S=\(\left\{2010\right\}\)
d, \(\frac{x-90}{10}+\frac{x-76}{12}+\frac{x-58}{14}+\frac{x-36}{16}+\frac{x-15}{17}=15\) (4)
<=>\(\frac{x-90}{10}-1+\frac{x-76}{12}-2+\frac{x-58}{14}-3+\frac{x-36}{16}-4+\frac{x-15}{17}-5=15-1-2-3-4-5\)
<=> \(\frac{x-100}{10}+\frac{x-100}{12}+\frac{x-100}{14}+\frac{x-100}{16}+\frac{x-100}{17}=0\)
<=> (x-100)(\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}\))=0
=> x -100=0(vì \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}\ne0\))
<=> x=100
Vậy pt (4) có tập nghiệm S=\(\left\{100\right\}\)
a) \(\frac{x+1}{5}+\frac{x+1}{6}+\frac{x+1}{7}=\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{5}+\frac{x+1}{6}+\frac{x+1}{7}-\frac{x+1}{8}-\frac{x+1}{9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy \(x=-1.\)
Mình chỉ làm câu a) thôi nhé.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(2A=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2n-1\right).\left(2n+1\right)}\)
\(2A=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2n-1}-\frac{1}{2n+1}\)
\(2A=1-\frac{1}{2n+1}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right).2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy:...
- Hok tốt ~
\(A=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
=>\(2A=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
=>\(2A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2n-1}+\frac{1}{2n+1}\)
=>\(2A=1-\frac{1}{2n-1}\)
=>\(2A=\frac{2n}{2n+1}\)
=>\(A=\frac{2n}{4n+2}=\frac{2n}{2\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n}{n+1}< \frac{1}{2}\)
zậy A<1/2
\(\frac{x-4}{2021}+\frac{x-3}{2020}=\frac{x-2}{2019}+\frac{x-1}{2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-4}{2021}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{2020}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-2}{2019}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-1}{2018}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2017}{2021}+\frac{x+2017}{2020}=\frac{x+2017}{2019}+\frac{x+2017}{2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2017}{2021}+\frac{x+2017}{2020}-\frac{x+2017}{2019}-\frac{x+2017}{2018}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2017\right)\left(\frac{1}{2021}+\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2018}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\left(\frac{1}{2021}+\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2018}\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2017=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2017\)
Vậy ..
=> (x-4/2021 +1) + (x-3/2020 +1) = (x-2/2019 +1)+ (x-1/2018 +1)
=> x+2017/2021 + x+2017/2020 = x+2017/2019 + x+2017/2018
=> x+2017/2018 + x+2017/2018 - x+2017/2020 - x+2017/2021 = 0
=> (x+2017).(1/2018+1/2019+1/2020+1/2021) = 0
=> x+2017 = 0 ( vì 1/2018+1/2019+1/2020+1/2021 > 0 )
=> x=-2017
Vậy x=-2017
k mk nha
Đặt
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{2017}{2018}.\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}...\frac{2016}{2017}.\frac{2018}{2019}\)
\(C=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}...\frac{2018}{2019}.\frac{2020}{2021}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2}< \frac{2}{3}< \frac{3}{4}< ...< \frac{2018}{2019}< \frac{2019}{2020}< \frac{2020}{2021}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< A< C\)
\(\Leftrightarrow AB< A^2< AC\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}A^2>\left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{2017}{2018}.\frac{2019}{2020}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}...\frac{2016}{2017}.\frac{2018}{2019}\right)\\A^2< \left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{2017}{2018}.\frac{2019}{2020}\right)\left(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}...\frac{2018}{2019}.\frac{2020}{2021}\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}A^2>\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{2020}=\frac{1}{4040}\\A^2< \frac{1}{2021}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{4040}< \left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{2017}{2018}.\frac{2019}{2020}\right)^2< \frac{1}{2021}\)
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