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26 tháng 6 2023

Có \(\sin a-\cos a=-\sqrt{2}\left(-\sin a.\sin\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\cos a.\cos\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\)

\(=-\sqrt{2}\cos\left(a+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\sin a-\cos a\right)^2=2.\cos^2\left(a+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot sin\left(\dfrac{a}{2}\right)\cdot cos\left(\dfrac{a}{2}\right)+2\cdot cos^2\left(\dfrac{a}{2}\right)-1-\dfrac{cos\left(\dfrac{a}{2}\right)}{sin\left(\dfrac{a}{2}\right)}=0\)

=>\(2\cdot cos\left(\dfrac{a}{2}\right)\left(sin\left(\dfrac{a}{2}\right)+cos\left(\dfrac{a}{2}\right)\right)=\dfrac{cos\left(\dfrac{a}{2}\right)+sin\left(\dfrac{a}{2}\right)}{sin\left(\dfrac{a}{2}\right)}\)

=>\(\left(cos\left(\dfrac{a}{2}\right)+sin\left(\dfrac{a}{2}\right)\right)\left(sin\left(a\right)-1\right)=0\)

=>cos(a/2)=-sin(a/2) hoặc sin a-1=0

=>cot(a/2)=-1 hoặc sina =1

=>a=-pi/2(loại) hoặc a=pi/2

\(tan\left(a+\dfrac{2013pi}{2}\right)=tan\left(a+\dfrac{pi}{2}\right)=tan\left(\dfrac{pi}{2}+\dfrac{pi}{2}\right)=tanpi=0\)

4 tháng 3 2018

a) √2 cos(x - π/4)

= √2.(cosx.cos π/4 + sinx.sin π/4)

= √2.(√2/2.cosx + √2/2.sinx)

= √2.√2/2.cosx + √2.√2/2.sinx

= cosx + sinx (đpcm)

b) √2.sin(x - π/4)

= √2.(sinx.cos π/4 - sin π/4.cosx )

= √2.(√2/2.sinx - √2/2.cosx )

= √2.√2/2.sinx - √2.√2/2.cosx

= sinx – cosx (đpcm).

\(\dfrac{\Omega}{2}< a< \Omega\)

=>\(cosa< 0\)

\(sin\alpha=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2\alpha=1-sin^2\alpha=1-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{8}{9}\)

mà cosa<0

nên \(cos\alpha=-\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}\)

\(cos\left(\alpha-\dfrac{\Omega}{6}\right)=cos\alpha\cdot cos\left(\dfrac{\Omega}{6}\right)+sin\alpha\cdot sin\left(\dfrac{\Omega}{6}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{6}+1}{6}\)

a: \(sin\left(x-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

=>\(sin\left(x-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)=sin\left(-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}=-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+k2\Omega\\x-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}=\Omega+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\Omega\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(cos\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)=cos\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\Omega\right)\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\Omega+k2\Omega\\x+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\Omega+k2\Omega\\x=-\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x< >\dfrac{\Omega}{2}+k\Omega\\x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}< >\dfrac{\Omega}{2}+k\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< >\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\\x< >\dfrac{1}{6}\Omega+k\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(tan2x=tan\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)\)

=>\(2x=x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}+k\Omega\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{\Omega}{3}+k\Omega\)

d: ĐKXĐ: \(2x< >k\Omega\)

=>\(x< >\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\)

\(cot2x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

=>\(cot2x=cot\left(-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)\)

=>\(2x=-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}+k\Omega\)

=>\(x=-\dfrac{\Omega}{6}+\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\)

a: ĐKXĐ: 2*sin x+1<>0

=>sin x<>-1/2

=>x<>-pi/6+k2pi và x<>7/6pi+k2pi

b: ĐKXĐ: \(\dfrac{1+cosx}{2-cosx}>=0\)

mà 1+cosx>=0

nên 2-cosx>=0

=>cosx<=2(luôn đúng)

c ĐKXĐ: tan x>0

=>kpi<x<pi/2+kpi

d: ĐKXĐ: \(2\cdot cos\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{4}\right)-1< >0\)

=>cos(x-pi/4)<>1/2

=>x-pi/4<>pi/3+k2pi và x-pi/4<>-pi/3+k2pi

=>x<>7/12pi+k2pi và x<>-pi/12+k2pi

e: ĐKXĐ: x-pi/3<>pi/2+kpi và x+pi/4<>kpi

=>x<>5/6pi+kpi và x<>kpi-pi/4

f: ĐKXĐ: cos^2x-sin^2x<>0

=>cos2x<>0

=>2x<>pi/2+kpi

=>x<>pi/4+kpi/2