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20 tháng 6 2015
x^3 + y^3 + z^3 +3(x+y)(y+z)(z+x)=x3+y3+z3+(3x+3y)(y+z)(z+x)
=x3+y3+z3+(3xy+3xz+3y2+3yz)(z+x)
=x3+y3+z3+3xyz+3x2y+3xz2+3x2z+3y2z+3y2x+3yz2+3xyz
=x3+y3+z3+3x2y+3xz2+3x2z+3y2z+3y2x+3yz2+6xyz
=x3+3x2y+3y2x+y3+3x2z+6xyz+3y2z+3xz2+3yz2+z3
=(x+y)3+3z(x2+2xy+y2)+3z2(x+y)+z3
=(x+y)3+3z(x+y)2+3z2(x+y)+z3
=(x+y+z)3
vậy (x+y+z)^3= x^3 + y^3 + z^3 +3(x+y)(y+z)(z+x)
2 tháng 9 2017
\(VT=\left(x+y+z\right)^3=\left[\left(x+y\right)+z\right]^3\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3+3\left(x+y\right)z\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)+z^3+3\left(x+y\right)z\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=x^3+y^3+z^3+3\left(x+y\right)\left[xy+z\left(x+y+z\right)\right]\)
\(=x^3+y^3+z^3+3\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+xz+yz+z^2\right)\)
\(=x^3+y^3+z^3+3\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)\)
\(=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)
2 tháng 9 2017
\(\left(x+y+z\right)^3=x^3+y^3+z^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+3y^2z+3z^2x+3x^2z+3z^2x+6xyz\)
=\(x^3+y^3+z^3+3\left(x^2y+x^2z+y^2x+y^2z+z^2x+z^2y+2xyz\right)\)
=\(x^3+y^3+z^3+3\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\)(đpcm)
18 tháng 11 2018
a)Đặt A=(x+y+z)3-x3-y3-z3
Xét (x+y+z)3=[(x+y)+z]3=(x+y)3+z3+3z(x+y)(x+y+z) =x3+y3+3xy(x+y)+z3+3z(x+y)(x+y+z)
=(x3+y3+z3)+3(x+y)(xy+xz+yz+z2)
=(x3+y3+z3)+3(x+y)[(xy+yz)+(xz+z2)]
=(x3+y3+z3)+3(x+y)[y(x+z)+z(x+z)]
=(x3+y3+z3)+3(x+y)(x+z)(y+z)
Từ đó suy ra A=(x3+y3+z3)+3(x+y)(x+z)(y+z)-x3-y3-z3=3(x+y)(x+z)(y+z)
13 tháng 8 2020
a) Ta có: \(VP=x^2+y^2+z^2-2xy+2yz-2zx\)
\(=\left(x^2-xy-xz\right)+\left(y^2-xy+yz\right)+\left(z^2-yz-zx\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-y-z\right)+y\left(y-x+z\right)+z\left(z-y-x\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-y-z\right)-y\left(x-y-z\right)-z\left(x-y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y-z\right)^2=VT\)(đpcm)
b) Ta có: \(VP=x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy-2yz-2zx\)
\(=\left(x^2+xy-zx\right)+\left(y^2+xy-2yz\right)+\left(z^2-yz-zx\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+y-z\right)+y\left(x+y-z\right)+z\left(z-y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y\right)-z\left(x+y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-z\right)^2=VT\)(đpcm)
c) Ta có: \(VP=x^4-y^4\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+xy^2+x^2y+y^3\right)=VT\)(đpcm)
d) Ta có: \(VT=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^4-x^3y+x^2y^2-xy^3+y^4\right)\)
\(=x^5-x^4y+x^3y^2-x^2y^3+xy^4+x^4y-x^3y^2+x^2y^3-xy^4+y^5\)
\(=x^5+y^5=VP\)(đpcm)
Đặt A=(x+y+z)3-x3-y3-z3
Xét (x+y+z)3=[(x+y)+z]3=(x+y)3+z3+3z(x+y)(x+y+z)=x3+y3+3xy(x+y)+z3+3z(x+y)(x+y+z)
=(x3+y3+z3)+3(x+y)(xy+xz+yz+z2)
=(x3+y3+z3)+3(x+y)[(xy+yz)+(xz+z2)]
=(x3+y3+z3)+3(x+y)[y(x+z)+z(x+z)]
=(x3+y3+z3)+3(x+y)(x+z)(y+z)
Từ đó suy ra A=(x3+y3+z3)+3(x+y)(x+z)(y+z)-x3-y3-z3=3(x+y)(x+z)(y+z
thank you very much !