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Ex1 :
1. to -> bỏ
2. has -> have
3. can -> bỏ
4. to -> bỏ
5. bought -> buy
6. to -> bỏ
7. listen to -> to listen
8. to ->bỏ
Ex3: rewrite the sentences using should or ought to and the words in brackets. you may have to use some negative forms
For example : i nees to earrn more money ( a, get, job, new, you)
=> you should /ought to get a new job.
1. brenda is angry about what i said(are, say, sorry, you, you)
=>you should /ought to say sorry
2. tom doesn't understand his homework(about, ask, it, he, his, teacher)
=>he should/ought to ask his teacher about it
3. i'd like to learn to play the piano(having, lessons, start, you)
=>you should/ought to start having lessons
4. tina is often tired aT WORK (at, late, night, she, tv, watch)
=>she shouldn't/ought not to watch tv late at night
5. i don't seem to have much energy at the momment(exercise, get, some, you)
=>you should /ought to get some exercise
UNIT3: AT HOME
I.Fill in each blank with the word from the box :
Living-room,dining-room,basement,French windows,hall,chimney,downstairs,letter-box,attic,fireplace
1. Smoke comes out of a .......chimney...........
2. Most families relax and watch television in the.............Living-room.....................
3. Most modern houses have......fireplace .......... instead of open fires
4. The room under a house is called.....basement..........
5. You eat in the ..........dining-room.............
6. A house consists of two floors-upstairs and ..........downstairs...............
7. The post man delivers letters through the......letter-box..............
8. The space inside the front door (usually near the stairs) is called the ....................,hall.....................
9. Doors made of glass which usually open out onto the garden are called............French windows..................
10. The space under the roof , often used for storing boxes , etc , is called the........attic..........
II.Make questions with "why" for the following sentences:
1. I was late this morning because there was much traffic
why were you late this morning?
2. He didn't do it because he was too busy
why didn't he do it?
3. I study English because I want to speak to foreigners
why do you study English?
4. He can't take part in the activity because he isn't old enough
why can't he take part in the activity ?
5. He was absent from the class because they saw the teacher
why was he absent from the class ?
6. The children stopped laughing because they saw the teacher
why did The children stop laughing ?
7. I am late because I have to wait for Mary
why are you late?
8. Robert must stay in bed because he is ill
why must Robert stay in bed
III. Combine the following pairs of sentences,using " because ":
Example: He didn't go to work yesterday. He was sick
-> He didn't go to work yesterday because he was sick
1.He was a careless driver .
He had accidents so often because He was a careless driver
2. He looked happy. He passed the test
He looked happy because he passed the test
3. We wanted to see the wild animals.We went to the zoo
We went to the zoo because we wanted to see the wild animals.
4. He failed the examination.He didn't study hard enough .
He failed the examination because He didn't study hard enough .
5. He has a bicycle. He doesn't have to walk to school
He doesn't have to walk to school because He has a bicycle.
. 6. He can't go to work. He had a terrible accident .
He can't go to work because He had a terrible accident .
7. I can't phone her . I don't know her telephone number .
I can't phone her because I don't know her telephone number .
8. I can't give you this pen . I have only one .
I can't give you this pen because I have only one .
9. She needs some stamps. She is going to the post office
She is going to the post office because She needs some stamps
10. She has to take care of her grandmother. She can't go to the party .
She can't go to the party because She has to take care of her grandmother
IV. Complete the sentence,using "have to " and the verb from the box in the correct form either positive or negative:
Open , decide , talk , get up , stop , send , take , explain
1. We..............don't have to get up......…….early at the weekends (negative)
2. I.............have to decide.......... which job I want before the end of the week (positive)
3. We ........don't have to take...........……. the bus into the city center. We can walk (negative)
4. She ..........has to opens.........…….the shop at 9 o'clock every morning (positive)
5. You ...........have to talk........…….quietly in the library
6. You ..............don't have to send.....…….the letter to him by post . I will see him tomorrow and I can give it to him then (negative)
7. You .......don't have to explain............…….it to me . I understand the problem (negative)
8. We...........have to stop........…….talking when the lesson starts (positive)
V. Complete the sentence with "mustn't " or "doesn't/don't have to ":
1. You ..............mustn't.....…….tell lies
2. Students .......mustn't............…….cheat during the test
3. A person ........doesn't have to ...........…….earn so much money to have a happy life
4. You ..........mustn't.........…….play with matches
5. I've already finished all my homework , so I .............../don't have to....……. Study late tonight
6. I ...........mustn't ........…….forget to take my pens and pencils with me
7. You ...........don't have to ........…….introduce me to her . I've already known her
8. Drivers ..........mustn't.........…….drive very fast in the city center
9. You ............./don't have to ......…….go to the concert if you don't want to
10. In order to be a good student,you .............mustn't......…….be so untidy and lazy
VI. Write the sandals sentences to show what you must do in these situations,using the words given in the brackets:
Example: I've got an awful headache (take/ aspirin) -> I must take an aspirin
1. My hair is too long (go/barber's) you must go to the barber's
2. The kitchen is in a mess ( tidy it up) .you must tidy it up)
3. I've got an awful toothache (go/ dentist 's) .you must go to the dentist
. 4. I eat too many sweets (stop eating)you must stop eating them
5. I've got a pile of dirty clothes (wash them ) .you must wash them
6. I'm getting too fat ( lose weight)you must lose weight
7. My chair is broken (buy a new one) you must buy a new one
8. My bicycle is very dirty (wash it) you must wash it
9. I've got a terrible cold and a cough (go/ doctor's) you must go to the doctor
10. I've written three important letters (go/ post office) .you must go to the post office
VII. Write piece of advice for these situations, using "should/ought to " and the words given in brackets:
Example : I feel awfully tired -> you should/ought to go to bed early
1. My tooth is aching again (not eat so many sweet things)
you shouldn't eat so many sweet things)
2. I have to get up very early tomorrow (set the alarm clock)
you should set the alarm clock
3. I am putting on weight (do more exercise) .
you ought to do more exercise
4. I don't feel well (stay at home)
you should stay at home
5. I think I'm short-sighted (go to the doctor's)
.you ought to go to the doctor's
6. I have a pain in my chest (see a doctor)
you should see a doctor
7. I lent a friend my English book , but he hasn't given it back(ask him/her for it)
you ought him for it
8. I have some difficult questions (work in a group
)you should work in a group
1/ She can’t be employed because she doesn’t have a college degree.
=>If she had a college degree, she would be employed.
2/ I don’t have enough money. I can’t go on a long holiday this year.
=>If I had enough money, I could go on a long holiday this year.
3/ He is very slow, so we won’t give his such an important task.
=>Because he is very slow, we won’t give his such an important task.
4/ I’ll have to work this Sunday, so I shan’t join your picnic.
=>Because I have to work this Sunday, I shan’t join your picnic.
5/ He works overtime to get more money because he has to pay father’s debt.
=>He works overtime to get more money because of his father’s debt.
6/ City life isn’t enjoyable because everything is very expensive.
=>Everything is very expensive, so city life isn’t enjoyable.
7/ There are industrial factories inside the city, that’s why pollution can’t be reduced.
=>There are industrial factories inside the city, so pollution can’t be reduced.
8/ Everything on the earth grows well because the sun always shines.
=>Everything on the earth grows well because of the sunshine.
9/ There is a grammar error in this English composition, that’s why it can’t get a full mark.
=>There is a grammar error in this English composition, so it can’t get a full mark.
10/ I don’t have a typewriter. I can’t type it myself.
I can’t type it myself because I don’t have a typewriter.
=>If I buy a new hat, I'll give it to u
12. Today isn't Sunnday. The pupils can't go swimming.
=>If today was Sunday the pupils could go swimming
13. He wasn't here. He didn't have a lot of fun.
=>If he had been here he would have a lot of fun
14. My brother will have anough money. He will buy a bicycle.
=>If my father has enough money he'll buy a bicycle
15. He didn't have time. He didn't read this novel.
=>If he had had time he would have read thí novel
16. Because she missed the bus, she was late.
=>If she hadn't missed the bus she wouln't have been late
17. Peter doesn't study hard, so he can't get good marks.
=>If Peter studied hard he could get good marks
18. My sister is absent from her class because she has a terrible headache.
=>If my sister didn't have a terrible headache she would be absent from her class
19. Windy didn't come, so we cancelled the meeting.
=>If windy had come we wouldn't have cancelled the meeting
20. He was angry, so he didn't say anything.
=>If he hadn't angry he would have said something
TEST(UNIT3)
I.Choose:
1. I can't understand why you don't buy your..........computer
A.only B.personal C.proper D.last
2. We haven't got ..........in the house
A.many furniture B.much furniture C.many furnitures D.much furnitures
3.We'll have to use the stairs. The lift is ..........order
A.in B.outside C.out of D.without
4. She used a pair of ..........to cut the cloth
A.knife B.knives C.tools D.scissors
5. In the dry season, you must take ..........against fire
A.precautions B.view C.danger D.care
6. We boiled some potatoes in a ..........
A.cupboard B.cooker C.saucepan D.sink
7. We put our clothes in the ..........
A.cupboard B.wardrobe C.freezer D.sink
8.There..........some rice in the cupboard
A.is B.are C.has D.have
9. Let's ..........to see a movie
A.go B.to go C.going D.to going
10.There is an oven ..........to the refrigerator
A.beside B.on C.next D.at
11.We ought..........the wardrobe in the corner opposite the bed
A.put B.to put C.push D.to push
12.Linda ought ..........to her parents more often
A.write B.writing C.to write D.written
13.He didn't go to school because he ..........a headache
A.was B.has C.had D.took
14...........he invite Linda to come to his birthday party?
A. Was B. Did C. Do D. Has
15. I..........to get up early yesterday morning
A.hadn't B.didn't have C.don't have D.haven't
16. He did the work ..........
A.with himself B.himself C.myself D.ourselves
17.There is a table ..........the right of the room
A.at B.under C.on D.in
18. Why mustn't children ..........with matches ?
A.to play B.play C.playing D.have to play
19. Would you like to go ..........a drink
A.for B.to C.with D.on
20. The house ..........two rooms,a kitchen and a bathroom
A.is B.are C.have D.has
II. Use the correct form of the word given to complete each sentence:
1.I'm going to the shop for a rice......cooker.... . What brand do you recommend? (Cook)
2. Be careful to cover the .....electrical.....sockets for the safety of the children ( electric )
3. Every....house......in my neighborhood has at least one TV set ( house)
4. The project is due for .....completing.....in May ( complete)
5. The music is what makes the movie so ......unforgettable....(forget)
6. Hard work always brings ..success.......(succeed)
7. She is often worried about the ....safety......of all the electric appliances in her house (safe)
8. In order to save .....electricity..... , remember to turn off all the lights in the room before you leave (electric)
III. Fill in the blanks with the correct reflexive pronouns :
1. I'm making ....myself......a cup of tea
2. Did you paint the house .....yourself..... ?
3. Barbara is teaching .....herself.....to speak French
4. Be careful! Don't burn ..yourself........
5. John loves looking at .....himself.....in the mirror !
6. We enjoyed .....ourselves.....very much last night
7. The children cleaned the kitchen all by ......themselves....
8. The cat can open the door by ....itself.....
9. I'm afraid that the children are going to cut ..themselves........on the broken glass
10. Don't worry about Mai and me . We can look after ...ourselves.......
IV.Complete the sentences , using the verbs given from the box in the correct form and the appropriate reflexive pronouns :
Cut, hide, enjoy, hurt , take care of, talk to , pay , help
1. I've got some money. I can....pay myself......
2. The old lady doesn't have anyone to talk with. She often ....talks to herself......
3. The boy fell off his bicycle and .....hurt himself.....
4. While peeling an orange, Ba ....cut himself......badly
5. The little dog is very frightened. It ...hide itself.......under the bed
6. Don't worry about us. We can ......take care of ourselves....
7. The children ....enjoyed themselves......very much at the party last night
8. "Can we have some more cookies? The children asked their father." " Sure,"their father replied "....help yourself......"
Hãy chọn những từ cho trước và điền vào chỗ trống:
bad- tempered friendly generous imaginative jealous
lazy patient reliable shy talkative
1. His wife is always .......bad-tempered...... in the morning. She gets angry at the slightest thing.
2. The thing I like about Viet is that he is so.......reliable...... If he tells you he'll do something, he always does it.
3. Her husband is so......generous......... He's always buying her things.
4.Phuong's new friend is very .......shy......., isn't she? She hardly says a word and always looks down at the floor when she talks to you.
5. Don't ask Mary to dance - at the least not if Dane, her husband, is looking. He gets so....... jealous.......,you know.
6. Our new teacher is so....... patient....... If we don't understand something she goes over it again and again until we do.
7. I think English people is so....... friendly........ They'll always talk to you and try to help you even if you've never met them before.
8. Lan loves to talk a lot, doesn't she? In fact, I don't think I've ever met anyone quite as........talkative.......as her.
9. His sister never does any housework, even though she doesn't go out to work. I really can't understand how anyone can be so........lazy........, can you?
10. Mr. Binh is very........imaginative........ He makes up stories to read to his children at bedtime without the least effort.
1. quiet please ! The headmaster would like to ....give........ a few words
2. you are late ; we're been waiting for you ......since... eight o'clock
3. .......Although... he is wrong , almost everyone admires him
4. I don't think I've lent you this book before , ......have.... I ?
5. many people find ....it...... difficult to give up smoking
1. Quiet please ! The headmaster would like to give a few words
2. You are late ; we're been waiting for you since eight o'clock
3. Although he is wrong , almost everyone admires him
4. I don't think I've lent you this book before , have I ?
5. Many people find it difficult to give up smoking
ex3. complete each sentence with might / must / should { not }
1. nancy said you didn't need to buy her anything for her birthday , but I really think you _____should______ at least get her some flowers or nice bottle of wine
2. debbie said she was really busy this week ,but I think she _______might____ show up at the party if she doesn't have to work overtime on friday
3. nina said she would come over right after work , so she ________should_______ be here by 6:00
4. oh my god , he's unconscious . don't move him - he ___might_____ have intenal injuries
5. Dan : where's the remote control ? I want to change the channel
Fiona: I don't know . It _____might_______ be under the couch
6. experts agree that to master a foregn language , you ______should_____ practicce the language regularly
7. new research suggests that exercise can reduce the chance of heat disesse as well as canser . that's why I told my father that he ________should_________ start walking once a day
8. we ____should____ invite sally and her husband to come to the picnic on saturday . we haven't seen them in weeks
IV. Complete the text by putting the verbs in brackets into the correct form, gerund or infinitive.
Last year I stopped (1)..smoking......(smoke). I'd been trying (2)....giving.....(give) up for ages. I needed (3)....to stop...........(stop) because it was costing me a lot of money. And of course if i went on (4).....smoking.....(smoke), I would be putting my health at risk. I wasn't having much success until one day a friend said "Why don't you try (5)...to eat........(eat) sweets instead of smoking? That might break the habbit." And it worked. I don't smoke now. But there is one problem. I like (6).......to go........(go) to the dentist for a check-up now and again. Last time he said " I regret (7)...to tell...(tell) you this, but your teeth don't look very healthy." he went on (8).....saying.........(say) that three of my teeth needed (9)....to pull...(pull) out. THis was all because of the sweets. "Eating sweets means (10)....doing...(do) a lot of damage to your teeth." he said. I don't regret (11)...giving...(give) up smoking. I'd hate (12)........to become....(become) addicted to tabacco again. But I'd love (13)....to have........(have) healthy lungs and healthy teeth.