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I. Bị động ở quá khứ đơn
1. They cancelled all the flights because of fog.
=> All the flights were cancelled because of fog.
2. People advised us not to go out alone.
=> We were advised not to go out alone.
3. The girl did not give me the money.
=> i wasn't given the money by the girl
4. The German didn't build this factory during the Second World War
=> This factoru wasn't built by The German during the Second World War
5. The manager didn't phone the secretary this morning
=> the secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning
6.Did Mary this beautiful dress
=> was this beautiful dress bought by mary?
7.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city
=> the accident was caused in this city by some drunk drivers
8.She bought some cups of tea to the visitor in the next room
=> some cups of tea were bought to the visitor in the next room
9.The secretary didn't the note to the manager.
=> the note wasn't to the manager by the secretary
10.We gave Ann some bananas and some flower
=> Ann was given some bananas and some flower
11. She left her relatives five milions pounds
=> her relatives were left to five millions pounds
12.The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
=> these boxes were handed to the customer bt the shop assistant
II. Bị động ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành
1. They have built this school for 2 years.
=> this school has been had for 2 years
2. Phu Quang has composed a lot of songs about Ha Noi
=> a lot of songs have been composed about ha noi by phu quang
3. He hasn’t finished his homework yet.
=> his homework hasn't been finished yet
4. Nam has studied English for 5 years.
=> english has been studied for 5 years
5. Tim has played soccer since he was ten.
=> soccer has been played since he was ten
6. How long have you studied French?
=> how long have french been?
I. Bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu
1. Nam can fix the bike
=> the bike can be fixed by nam
2. She is going to read a new novel tomorrow.
=> a new novel is going to be read tomorrow
3. You must do your homework regularly.
=> your homework must be done regularly
4. He used to write poems when he was young.
=> poems used to be written when he was young
5. John ought to wash his clothes every day
=> his clothes ought to be washed by john every day
6. They are going to plant trees along the sidewalk.
=> trees are going to be planted along the sidewalk
7.No student can solve this problem.
=> this problem can not be solven
8.We should clean our teeth twice a day
=> our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
Tim loi sai va sua lai
She has been to Da Nang for one month and now she used to=>is used to the hot weather here
He can't speak English whithoy to make => making mistakes
Some designers has=> have printed lines of poetry on the Ao Dai
Liverpool is an industry=> industrial city in the north of England
Look at the two dictionarys => dictionaries and you will see they are the same in some ways
The city is=> has been modernized for the last two decades , so you will see it is much different from what you saw last time
The American left Sai Gon for New York in=> on a beautiful morning
On seeing us preparing for the trip ,papa said he was willing to help us with the trip tomorrow=> the following day
We are not allowed of making=> to make personal phone calls in the office
Louse is the more capable of the three girls who have=> have been tired out for the part in the play
We had better to review this charter carefully because we will have some questions on=> about it on our test tomorrow
The little boy's mother bought him a five- speeds=> five-speed racing bicycle for his birthday
My mother doesn't care how much does the car cost=> the car costs because he is going to buy it anyway
Neither of the south leader's=> leaders know how to trap with animals or how to prepare them for mounting
Would you mind (open) the window?
Correct answer: opening
2Hello. I'd like (speak) to Mr Jones, please.
Correct answer: to speak
3We intend (move) to the new offices in June.
Correct answer: to move
4I don't remember (tell) him to cancel the appointment.
Correct answer: telling
5I want (learn) to speak Spanish.
Correct answer: to learn
6Are you looking forward to (go) to London?
Correct answer: going
7The boy admitted (steal) the computer from the shop.
Correct answer: stealing
8Peter hopes (become) a vet after his studies
Correct answer: to become
9Don't forget (put) the cat out before you go to bed.
Correct answer: to put
10Do you regret (tell) Edward about the contract?
Correct answer: telling
- Does this work involve much (travel) to traveltravellingtravel ?
- He begged (not/tell) not to tellnot tellingnot tell his mother.
- He does not permit anybody (smoke) to smokesmokingsmoke in his house.
- He does not resent (be) to bebeingbe laughed at!
- He has attempted (pass) to passpassingpass his exam, but unfortunately he fail it.
- He should instruct you (do) to dodoingdo this work. It is his responsibility.
- He strives (be) to bebeingbe one of the best!
- Here you will find all necessary information that will enable you (do) to dodoingdo this kind of work. If you still have any questions, don’t hesitate (ask) to askaskingask me.
- I adore (stay) to satystayingstay on my own.
- I am longing (see) to seeseeingsee you.
- I appreciate your (stay) to staystayingstay with me.
- I cannot admit (do) to dodoingdo this as it is not my fault.
- I cannot delay (sign) to signsigningsign the contract.
- I cannot postpone (do) to dodoingdo this work as it does not depend on me.
- I cannot resist (eat) to eateatingeat cakes.
- I cannot urge them (work) to workworkingwork more quickly as I cannot persuade them (do) to dodoingdo what they do not need (do) to dodoingdo.
- I claim (enable) to enableenablingenable me (do) to dodoingdo this according to our agreement.
- I consider it (be) to bebeingbe the most foolish thing you have ever done.
- I detest (quarrel) to quarrelquarrelingquarrel with people.
- I do not feel like (do) to dodoingdo it at once.
- I do not understand how you could (dare) to daredaringdare (tell) to telltellingtell him everything.
- I have come here to convince you (not/do) not to donot doingnot do it.
- I will definitely refuse (take part) to take parttaking parttake part in this competition.
- I will report (see) to seeseeingsee him!
- I will (try) to trytryingtry (convince) to convinceconvincingconvince them (join) to joinjoiningjoin us.
- If I enable you (write) to writewritingwrite this work, I expect you (do) to dodoingdo it well!
- If you fail (do) to dodoingdo this assignment then it means that you have not listened to me, as I have instructed you (enable) to enableenablingenable you (do) to dodoingdo it without (have) to havehavinghave any difficulties.
- Just imagine (live) to livelivinglive on the island.
- She desires (travel) to traveltravellingtravel around the world, but she has to postpone (do) to dodoingdo this as she is short of money.
- The sign warned (not/go) not to gonot goingnot go there.
- They begged (persuade) to persuadepersuadingpersuade him (help) to helphelpinghelp them.
- They cannot (dare) to daredaringdare (object) to objectobjectingobject him and that is why they are hesitating (tell) to telltellingtell him the truth.
- They claim (have) to havehavinghave enough money and time (finish) to finishfinishingfinish the work on time.
- They deserve (be) to bebeingbe awarded as we appreciate their (help) to helphelpinghelp us.
- They failed (pass) to passpassingpass the test as they had not studied enough.
- They should not hesitate (tell) to telltellingtell the truth as it is essential.
- They suggest (arrange) to arrangearrangingarrange (do) to dodoingdo it as soon as possible.
- We are longing (see) to seeseeingsee you because we cannot (postpone) to postponepostponingpostpone (do) to dodoingdo this work any longer.
- We do not intend (argue) to arguearguingargue with them.
- We should (urge) to urgeurgingurge them (finish) to finishfinishingfinish all of the work on time.
- Why are you hesitating (sign) to signsigningsignnthe contract?
- Why are you pretending (be) to bebeingbe ill?
- Why are you suggesting (delay) to delaydelayingdelay this meeting.
- You cannot persuade me (go) to gogoinggo to hospital.
- You deserve (stay) to staystayingstay at home.
- You forgot (remind) to remindremindingremind me (go) to gogoinggo to the dentist!
- You should arrange (meet) to meetmeetingmeet them at 4 o’clock.
- You should not deny (take) to taketakingtake part in this event.
Chuyển từ câu chủ động sang câu bị động :
1. How does Hoa have to do all the housework ?
=> How is all the housework have to done by Hoa ?
2. I shall choose him for the main character of the play .
=> He shall be chosen for the main character of the play
3. Peter and Tom are going to buy new fishing rods .
=> New fishing rods are going to be bought by Peter and Tom
4. We cannot see UFOs in real life .
=> UFOs cannot be seen in real life
5. We ought not to plant it , this big tree , in our small garden .
=> This big tree ought not to be planted in our small garden
6. Will you ask her to be here with us ?
=> Will her be aked to be here with us ?
7. Do you have to sweep the room yourself ?
=> Has the room yourself be swept ?
8. Where might he repair his car ?
=> Where might his car be repaired ?
#Yiin
câu 1 sửa have => has nha