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chuyển thành câu bị động:
1.we haven't seen her for a long time.
=> She hasn't been seen by us for a long time
2.nobody has met our grandmother since lask week.
=> our grandmother hasn't been met since lask week
3.the man made the toy from used paper.
=> the toy is made from used paper by the man
4.after Tet holidy Vietnamese usally plant trees in their neighborhood
=> trees are usally planted in Vietnamese's neighborhood after Tet holidy
IV/ review (1,2,-3)- verb forms
1. Rice (not grow).......wasn't grown........in this feild many years ago
2. When my parents came back from work, we (prepare) ......were preparing......the meal
3. We (just finish).........have just finished.......our English tests
4. I wish he (not come).......wouldn't come.......here late next time
5. Yesterday our teacher (arrive).......arrived.......five minutes late
6. Why did you keep (wait).......waiting...... For him?
7. The "b" in "comb" (pronounce, not)..........isn't pronounced...........it's silent
8. Jane's classes are (bore)...boring...
9. It's time we (go).....went......back to school after a long summer vacation
10. How long does it take Mr. Henry (repair).....to repair...... His car?
11. What a pity Lan will not come to my party tonight. I wish Lan (change).....would change....... Her mind
12. It took me two hours (solve).......to solve......that problem
13. Lan (write).....has written......to me for over three years now
14. Those book (buy).....were bought......for me by Nam yesterday
15. When i visited them last night, they (have)......were having......dinner with my uncle
16. John (read)......was reading...... A book when i saw him
17. I (be)....have been.....to New York three times this year
18. Last week, my professor promised that we (award)....would be awarded...... Next week
19. The train (leave).....left...... Half an hour ago
20. Your book should (take)......be taken.....great care of
21. I (not have)......haven't had........ A good meal since last Tuesday
22. (He/buy).......Has he bought.......the magazine for me yet?
23. This is the second time we (visit).....have visited..... This village
24. The bicycle (repair)......was repaired...... By my brother yesterday
25. I wish they (be)......would be.....here tomorrow
26. They decided (have).....to have......a picnic in the mountain
27. Will your house (rebuild).......be rebuilt...... Next year?
28. These boys are eager (join)....to join...... Us
29. It's four years since i last (see)......saw......him
30. What have you (do)......done.....since i last (see) .......saw.......you?
31. Well, i (start)......started......a new job last month. It's still advertising, but in a new company
IV/ review (1,2,-3)- verb forms
1. Rice (not grow) didn't grown in this feild many years ago
2. When my parents came back from work, we (prepare) prepare the meal
3. We (just finish) have just finished our English tests
4. I wish he (not come) will come here late next time
5. Yesterday our teacher (arrive) arrived five minutes late
6. Why did you keep (wait) wait For him?
7. The "b" in "comb" (pronounce, not).....................it's silent
8. Jane's classes are (bore) boring
9. It's time we (go) go back to school after a long summer vacation
10. How long does it take Mr. Henry (repair) repair His car?
11. What a pity Lan will not come to my party tonight. I wish Lan (change) changes her mind
12. It took me two hours (solve) to slove that problem
13. Lan (write) is writing to me for over three years now
14. Those book (buy) bought for me by Nam yesterday
15. When i visited them last night, they (have) have had dinner with my uncle
16. John (read) reads A book when i saw him
17. I (be) am to New York three times this year
18. Last week, my professor promised that we (award).......... Next week
19. The train (leave) left Half an hour ago
20. Your book should (take) take great care of
21. I (not have) didn't have A good meal since last Tuesday
22. (He/buy) Has he bought the magazine for me yet?
23. This is the second time we (visit) visit This village
24. The bicycle (repair) was repaired By my brother yesterday
25. I wish they (be) will be here tomorrow
26. They decided (have) to have a picnic in the mountain
27. Will your house (rebuild)rebuild Next year?
28. These boys are eager (join) join Us
29. It's four years since i last (see) have seen him
30. What have you (do) done since i last (see) see you?
31. Well, i (start) started a new job last month. It's still advertising, but in a new company
I/Rewrite the sentences by using the words given
I/ They grow rice in tropical countries.
->Rice ....... is grown in tropical country................
2/ They have just introduced a new style of jeans in the USA
->A new style of jeans..has just been introduced in the USA...
3/ They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
->Jean cloths............was made completely from cotton in the 18th century............
4/ They will produce five million bottles of champagne in France next year.
->Five million bottles of champagne............will be produced in France next year.............
5/ They have built two department stores this year.
->Two department stores... have been built this year....................
6/ You must do this exercise carefully
-> This exercise........must be done carefully................
7/ We can solve this problem.
->This problem...can be solved ......................
8/ People should stop experiments on animals.
->Experiments on animals ...should be stopped.......................
9/ We might find life on another planet.
->Life.......might be found on another planet...................
10/ We have to improve all the schools in the city.
->All the schools in the city......have to be improved. .................
11/ They are going to build a new bridge in the area.
->A new bridge.... is going to be built in the area. ....................
12/ They sell jeans all over the world.
->Jeans..are sold over the world......................
13/ They have found this pen in the bedroom.
->This pen .....has been found in the bedroom...................
14/ They bought their car in 2002
->Their car ..was bought in 2002.......................
15/ Mr. Brown has repaired the house.
->The house...has been repaired by Mr.Brown.......................
16/ They will redecorate my house next month.
->My house.....will be redecorated next month...................
17/ People can find a cure for cancer in the near future.
-> A cure for cancer...can be found in the near future.....................
18/ They held the 22nd Sea Games in Viet Nam in 2003.
->The 22 nd Sea Games......was held in VN..................
19/ We must finish the project on time.
-> The project...must be finished on time.....................
20/ We keep the information on our computer.
-> The information......is kept on our computer..................
Cái này là bài tập cơ bản của câu bị động, không biết lí thuyết thì tìm đi xong tự làm cho nhớ
PASSIVE VOICE
Change into passive voice.
1. The teacher corrects our exercises at home.
-> Our exercises at home are corrected by the teacher.
2. Alice gave me a wonderful present.
-> I was given a wonderful present by Alice.
3. They are building several new schools in our town.
-> New schools are being built several in our town by them.
4. We have made great progress in industry, science and medicine.
-> Great progress has been made in industry, science and medicine.
5. Sam killed a lion last week.
-> A lion was killed by Sam last week.
6. You must hand in your report before the end of this month.
-> Your report must be handed in before the end of this month.
7. I had just finished the job when the factory closed.
-> The job has just been finished when the factory closed.
8. No one has opened that box for the past hundred years.
-> That box has been opened for the past hundred years.
9. Are you going to mail these letters soon?
-> Are these letters going to be mailed soon?
10. He should have finished the report yesterday.
-> The report should have been finished yesterday.
11. Scientists began to carry out researches on SIDA two years ago.
-> Researches on SIDA were begun to carry out by scientists two years ago.
12. They say that he is the richest man in our town.
-> He is said to be the richest man in our town.
13. I can assure you I will arrange everything in time.
-> You can be assured everything will be arranged in time.
14. We are to pity rather than despise these homeless boys.
-> We are to pity rather than these homeless boys are despised.
15. We haven’t moved anything since they sent you away to cure you.
-> Nothing has been moved since they sent you away to cure you.
santa claus gives children presents on Christmas Eve ->children are given presents by santa claus on christmas Eve
Hoa sent a Christmas card to Lan last Christmas=>A Christmas card was sent to Lan by Hoa last Christmas
3.Santa Claus gives children presents on Christmas Eve=>lap lai c1
4.Mary’sparentssenther some money.=>?
5.Each competitor must take a bottle on the river bank=>A bottle must be taken on the river baknk by each competitor
6.Did theybuildthis monument ten years ago?=>Was this monument built 10 years ago?
.7.They delayedthe football match=>The football match was delayed
8.People put many kinds of newspapers on the table=>Many kinds of newspapers are put ont the table
9.Tom must write this essay.=>This essay must be written by Tom
10.My father has just boughta lot of new books=>A lot of new books have just been bought by my father
1. They(just decide)...........have just decided..........that they (undertake)..........would undertake..........the job.
2. We (go)...........went...........to the theatre last night.
3. He ussally(write)..............writes...........in green ink.
4. She(play).........was playing ........the piano when our guets (arrive)..........arrived..........last night.
5. We (do).......are doing.......an English exercise at the moment.
6. She (just come).........has just come........in and (see).........will se.......you in 5 minutes.
7. I (come).............will come..............as soon as my work is finished. (You/be)..........Will you be............ready?
8. Where(you go)..........did you go.........for your holiday last years?
9.I (not leave).........haven't left..........Paris since we (go)........went.........to Dieppe three years go.
10. My mother (come) _____is coming_____ to stay with us next weekend.
11 We (meet) _____met_____ only yesterday and (already decide) _____have already decided_____ to get married.
12 I (never see) _____have never seen_____ snow.
13. Violets (bloom) _____bloom_____ in spring.
14. We (not live) _____haven't lived______ in England for the last two months.
15. I (lose) ____have lost____ my keys; I cannot remember where I last (see) ___saw___ them.
16. He (not arrive)...........hadn't arrived......... when I (Write).........wrote..........my last letter to you
17 Whenever you (go) _____go____ to town nowadays, you (spend) ____spend_____ a lot of money.
18. I(never forget)...........will never forget..........what you (just tell)...........has just told.........me.
20./ When I last (stay) ______stayed_____ in Cairo, I (ride) _____rode_____ to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend (borrow) ______had borrowed______ the day before.
21./ I (finish) ______will finish_____ the book before my next birthday.
23/ He (walk) _____was walking_____ very quickly when I (meet) _____met_____ him yesterday.
24/ We (meet) _____will meet____ you tomorrow after you (finish) _____have finished_____ your work.
1. They(just decide)...........have just decided..........that they (undertake)..........would undertake..........the job.
2. We (go)...........went...........to the theatre last night.
3. He ussally(write)..............writes...........in green ink.
4. She(play).........was playing ........the piano when our guets (arrive)..........arrived..........last night.
5. We (do).......are doing.......an English exercise at the moment.
6. She (just come).........has just come........in and (see).........will se.......you in 5 minutes.
7. I (come).............will come..............as soon as my work is finished. (You/be)..........Will you be............ready?
8. Where(you go)..........did you go.........for your holiday last years?
9.I (not leave).........haven't left..........Paris since we (go)........went.........to Dieppe three years go.
10. My mother (come) _____is coming_____ to stay with us next weekend.
11 We (meet) _____met_____ only yesterday and (already decide) _____have already decided_____ to get married.
12 I (never see) _____have never seen_____ snow.
13. Violets (bloom) _____bloom_____ in spring.
14. We (not live) _____haven't lived______ in England for the last two months.
15. I (lose) ____have lost____ my keys; I cannot remember where I last (see) ___saw___ them.
16. He (not arrive)...........hadn't arrived......... when I (Write).........wrote..........my last letter to you
17 Whenever you (go) _____go____ to town nowadays, you (spend) ____spend_____ a lot of money.
18. I(never forget)...........will never forget..........what you (just tell)...........has just told.........me.
20./ When I last (stay) ______stayed_____ in Cairo, I (ride) _____rode_____ to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend (borrow) ______had borrowed______ the day before.
21./ I (finish) ______will finish_____ the book before my next birthday.
23/ He (walk) _____was walking_____ very quickly when I (meet) _____met_____ him yesterday.
24/ We (meet) _____will meet____ you tomorrow after you (finish) _____have finished_____ your work.
1 their time spent in the countryside provided the ...........inspiration............. for their novels (inspire )
2 the newpaper is published ............daily............you can get it everyday (day )
3 i never receive any ...............response........to my email from her ( respond )
4 many ...............sightseers.............. walked around the tourist attaction to take photos ( sight )
5 what were the reasons for the worldwide .............economic........crisis ? (economy)
6 we should make the most efforts t stop ............deforestation................ (forest )
7 in the last ten years , life in our city ..........has changed.............(change ) dramatically
8 she will tell him about the news when he .............phones................ (phone ) her tomorrow morning
9 they .............were planting................... (plant) roses in the garden when i came to see them
10 thank you for ............looking.............. (look ) after my grandpa while i was away last week
1. Some kinds of fruits in Vietnam (export) ..are exported.. to Europe every year
2. The liquid (heat) ...is heated... to a boiling point
3. Nam is very tired now. He (study)..has been studying.... in his own room since breakfast
4. have You (hear) ...heard... from Mai recently?
5. My father ( not drive) ....hasn't driven.... a car since that accident
6. That is the third time he (write)...has written... to her
7. Everything is going well . We (not have) .haven't had.... any problems so far
8. The meeting (hold) ..will hole..... in Hanoi next week
9. This program must be new so it should (test)..be tested.... carefully
10. It's nice to see you again . have We ( meet) ...met... each other before?
1.Millions tons of rice are exported by Viet Nam every year.
2.Trees are usually planted in their neighborhood by Vietnamese after Tet holiday.
3.How many festivals are celebrated in your community?
5.Our desk was repaired last week.
4.What have been done since you came back?
6.He has not been seen for a long time.
7.Our grandmother has not been met since last night.
8.The rice was separated from the husk by the girls.
9.A new house will be built next year.
10.A car is going to be bought.