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1,Began
2,Lost
3,Visited
4,Were
5,Did...spend
6,Cleaned
7.Started
8,Went
9,Spent
10,Was
11,Died
12,Worked
13,Did
14,Wrote
15,Bought
16,Read
17,Listened
18,Watched
19,Went
20,Were
21,Went
22,Had
23,Met
24,Was
25,Did..do
26,Studied
27,Did not visit
28,Was
29,Built...did not
Exercise 2: Put the verb in the past simple tense :
1. They (begin).................began...........to study at this school 7 years ago
2. She (lose).........lost..................her handbag on the train yesterday morning
3. We (visit).............visied...............that city last year
4. Peter and Daisy (be)............were.............born in 1978
5. .........Did............you (spend)............spend...........your holiday in DaLat last summer ?
6. She (clean).........cleaned.....................the bicycle yesterday
7. They (start).............started.............school in 1978
8. My friend and I (go).............went...............to the seaside last week
9. We (spend)............spend..............hours on the beach last Sunday
10. He (be)....................was...............in Ha Noi last year
11. His father (die)........died................in 1930
12. Lincoln (work)...........worked...............in this factory three years ago
13. I (do)..........Did...................my homework last night
14. Miss White (write)..................wrote................to her father last Monday
15. My parents ( buy)...........bought.....................the car last year
16. Hoa (read)...............read.......................the book yesterday
17. He (listen)................listened.............to the radio last night
18. We (watch)..............watched.......................a good programme on TV last night
19.Mary (go)..............went......................shopping for me yesterday
20. I (be)............were......................in Ha Noi last month
21. My paremts (go)................went.................to HCM city last week
22.Yesterday we (have)..........had.........................a meeting at our school
23.Mary (meet)...................met..................her parents two week ago
24. She (be).................was.................born in1992
25. What you (do)...................Did...do.................last night
26. Last summer I (study)...................studied.................English in Can Tho city
27. She (not visit).........Did ... not visit......................her son last week
28.In 1997 there (be)................was...................a terrible storm
29. They (build)....................build................the house twenty yaers ago . John (do not)............did not ........come to my birthday party last Sunday
I.Error identification:
5. Did she leave a message after=>before she went?
6. He is cnough strons=>strong enough to cam the heavy lugsage
7. I'd like buving=>to buy an ew diationars. but 1 don't s.
8.I recently visited the school where I used to studying=>study five years ago
9. My brother are=>is going to study in New York next month
10. We used to see=>saw a movie called "King Kong" last summer
11. He tied the tiger to a tree because of=>so the tiger couldn't eat the buffalo
12. My mom had to do everything with no=>without electricity
13. They got married in=>on 21 April 2007 14. We ought to changed=>change our plan because it was not good
15. My sister had to do a lot of homework last night
16. My mother used to live in=>on a farm : 17. When he retuned, he brings=>brought some books with him
18. Stout Nut's mother was very cruel with=>to Little Pea
19. It is difficult finding=>to find a suitable job with high salary
20. Did you get used to live=>living in London?
21. There used to be a movie theaier here but it close=>closed a long time ago.
22. I don't want to sound likely=>like I'm complaining, but this plan is unfain
23. James had to chose=>choose between getting a job or going to college.
24. I tried to ask a question, but just made myself look fool.=>foolish
25. She ate all the chocolates. there are no=>aren't any in the box.
IV. VERB FORMS VERB TENSES
1. My brother decided .to marry..the girl who lives next-door (marry)
2. She wanted.........to choose......another clothes from her closet(choose)
3. I used...to cook.the meal but now I don't do anymore (cook)
4. Last night my dad .lit the lamp (light) 5. This morning I didn't get .up early. (not get)
6. When he...returned....to Hanoi, he met his wife immediately (returm)
7.Mary ...still has....a headache now (still,have)
8. It's 4p.m now. I.will be...home at seven (be)
9. My mother made me...do.the housework last week (do)
10. It stopped raining, so I m not taking raincoat (take)
11. I was so busy. so I .didn't have.to phone you (not have)
12. My grandma enjoys.telling.tories (tell)
13.She got used..to walking .o school. (walk)
14. I used .to work..in a big company, but I don't work there now (work)
15. It's expensive.to buy..hat car. (buy)
16. My dad doesn't like..playing..chess (play)
17.I...left...my house 3 days ago(leave)
18. We ought.not to stay.. at home (not stay)
19. They should ...clean..their house every day(clean)
20. My dad made me......wash.... the clothes (wash)
IV. Change the following sentences into passive form.
1. He can't repair my bike
my bike can't be repaired
2. Our teacher used to bid us talk in class.
we used to be bidden to talk in class by Our teacher
3. Visitors must leave umbrellas and raincoats in the cloakroom
umbrellas and raincoats must be left in the cloakroom byVisitors
4. My mother used to make us clean the house.
we used to be made to clean the house by my mother
5. they will have to build a new bridge here.
a new bridge will have to be built here.
6. She can sew three shirts a day . ( sewn- pp )
three shirts can be sewn a day
7. We have to pick fruit every morning .
fruit has to be picked every morning .
8. You must wash your hands before meal.
your hands must be washed before meal.
9. I couldn't catch any fish.
no fish could be caught
10. The computer can do the account.
the account can be done by the computer
11. Children should treat old men with respect.
old men should be treated with respect by Children
12. How many ways can you solve this problem?
How many ways can this problembe solved?
13. He might phone me tonight.
i might be phoned tonight
14. Students ought to prepare their lessons before class.
their lessons ought to be prepared by Students before class.
15. Lan would cook meals .
cook meals would be cooked by Lan
16. Mary has to cook lunch every day .
lunch has to be cooked by Mary every day .
17. Hoan had to clean the classroom yesterday.
the classroom had to be cleaned by Hoan yesterday.
18. He can speak 4 languages.
4 languages can be spoken by him
19. You can't wear this shirt because it is too small .
this shirt can't be worn because it is too small .
20. Can you speak English ?
can english be spoken by you?
21. They are going to rebuild our school next month .
our school is going to be rebuilt next month .
22. People say that he sings as well as a singer.
it is said that he sings as well as a singer.
23.We have to solve this problem at once.
this problem has to be solved at once.
24. I used to help her when she was a child .
she used to be helped when she was a child .
25 . She had to prepare her lesson before the test.
her lesson had to be prepared before the test.
26. Lan got used to clean the windows last year.
the windows got used to be leaned by Lan last year.
VI. Use the correct tense or form of the verb given in each sentence
2.My brother ...will come.....to see me next week(come)
4. What ....was...you usually....reading....when you ....was....on holiday? (read be)
5. Some animals ....don't eat.....during winter and only ....some..out in Spring (not eat,come)
7.It is great .......to be.....in japan with you (be)
8. Be quiet! I...am wanting...to hear tge news broadcast(want)
9. My brother decided.................to marry............. the girl who lives next-door (marry)
11. My close friends enjoy..................having.................... meal at the restaurant. (have)
12.Albert Einstein....died......on April 18th, 1955. (die)
13. I ..had..lunch with him yesterday. (have)
14. He began ....learnt......English two years ago. (learn)
15.What....did..you....do....yesterday?(do)
I ...got....up very early,...had.....my breakfast and then I ...went.....to my office (get,have,go)
16. He used....to having.. breakfast here when he ..was... a student (have, Be)
17.Mathew is really good at...cooking....(cook)
18. David ......is repairing....the TV set at the moment. (repair)
19. "Why did you go to work by taxi?" - "I let my son ...drive...my car to a party. " (drive)
20. My dad made me..to wash.. the clothes. (wash)
II.Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence:
1.Everyone was very....excited... after hearing that news (excite)
2.His sudden ...appearmance.. surprised all of us (appear)
3.Who is the ...owner...of this black Merced?(own)
4.He is so proud of his ...wisdom...(wise)
5.I can't stand people who are....cruetly.....to animals (cruelty)
6.In story,the prince got...married...to the poor girl (marry)
7.My grandfather often wears .....traditional.... clothes on the Tet holiday (tradition)
8.Cinderella was very happy with the...appearance...of the fairy (appear)
III.Rewrite:
1.My parents lived in the USA when they were young
=> My parents used.....to live in the USA when they were young.....
2.Jim was my best friend,but we aren't friends any more
=>Jim used.......to be my best friend, but we aren't friends any more.......
3.When my uncle was younger,he was a national swimming champion
=>My uncle used....to be a national swimming champion when he was younger......
4.I no longer eat meat
=>I used..... to eat meat....
5.We lived in the countryside once,but I don’t any more
=> We used.....to live in the countryside once....
6.She doesn't live here any more
=>She used...to live here but now she doesn't anymore....
7.He often ate lots of ham
=>He used.....to eat lots of ham.......
8.The boy isn't tall ,so he can't reach the shelf
=>The boy isn't......tall enough to reach the shelf.....
2 - is going to come
5- don't eat , come
8- am wanting
9- to marry
11 - having
12- died
13- had
14- learing
15- did, do
got, had, went
16- to have , was
17- cooker
18 - is repairing
19- to drive
20- wash
chuyển sang câu bị động
0. I had my nephew paint the gate last week
1. She will have Peter wash her car tomorrow
she will have her car washed by peter tomorrow
2. We must save natural resources for future use
natural resources must be saved for future use
3. They have her tell the story again
they have the story told again
4. John gets his sister to clean his shirt
john gets his shirt cleaned by his sister
5. Anne had had a friend type her composition
anna had had her composition typed by a friend
6. Rick will have a barber cut his hair
rick will have his hair cut by a barber
7.I will get the dressmaker to make a new dress
i will get a new dress made by the dressmaker
8. He had a mechanic repair his car
he had his car repaired by a mechanic
9. She often gets the technician to maintain the heater
She often gets the heater maintained by the technician
10. They had the police arrest the shoplifter
they had the shoplifter arrested by the policed
Những câu còn lại làm tương tự
V. WORD FORMS
1. Our life is much better with the help of modem..equipment.....(equip)
2. His sudden..appearance....surprised all of us (appear)
3 A fair...appeared..and changed Litle Pea's rag into beautiful clothes (appearance)
4. The boy shouted.excitedly.(excite)
5. What the fairy did to her was....magical... (magic)
6. All the dancers wore...clother
7. She was..foolish..enough to believe him (fool)
8. A fairy...magically...changed Little Pea's rags into beautiful clothes (magic
9. You made a wise...decision.... when you chose to study English (decide)
10.He looks at the diamond wit..greedy eyes (greed)
11.He told the tiger that he left his...wisdom..at home (wise)
12. The strong buffalo was the.servant.and the small man was the master
13. Her father soon died of a.....broken......heart. (break)
14....unfortunately......, lost my key on the way home from school (fortunate)
15. Saving ..electricity..is saving your money. (electric)
16.After hearing the news, Mike ran out of the restaurant....immediately.......... ..(immediate)
17.Mai made a....beautiful.........dress for her birthday. (beauty)
VIL TRANSFORMATION
1.I lived on a farm once, but I don't any more
I used to live on a farm but I don't any more
2.Mark is too young to ride his bike to school
Mark isn't old enough to ride his bike to school
3.My father gave up smoking two years ago
My father used to smoke two years ago
4. My sister played tennis a lot, but she doesn't play very often now
My sister used to play tennis a lot, but she doesn't play very often now
5. She doesn't like collecting stamps any more
She used to like collecting stamps
6. Mr An didn't drink coffee when he was young but he likes it now
Mr An didn't use to drink coffee when he was young but he likes it now
7. I usually rode my bike to school
I used to ride my bike to school
8. Nga enjoys listening to traditional stories.
Nga is interested in listening to traditional stories. .
9. Listening to the music is very interesting
It is very interesting to listen to the music
10. Cooking the meal is difficult
It is difficult to cook the meal
V. WORD FORMS
1. Our life is much better with the help of modem....EQUIPMENTS...(equip)
2. His sudden....DISAPPEARANCE..surprised all of us (appear)
3 A fair..APPEARED...and changed Litle Pea's rag into beautiful clothes (appearance)
4. The boy shouted..EXCITINGLYexcite)
5. What the fairy did to her was...MAGICIAN.... (magic)
6. All the dancers wore...clother
7. She was..FOOLISH.enough to believe him (fool)
8. A fairy....MAGICIAN..changed Little Pea's rags into beautiful clothes (magic
9. You made a wise.....DECISION. when you chose to study English (decide)
10.He looks at the diamond wit.GREEDY. eyes (greed)
11.He told the tiger that he left his..WIFE...at home (wise)
12. The strong buffalo was the..and the small man was the master
13. Her father soon died of a.....BREAKING......heart. (break)
14.....UNFORTUNATELY....., lost my key on the way home from school (fortunate)
15. Saving .ELECTRICITY...is saving your money. (electric)
16.After hearing the news, Mike ran out of the restaurant..........IMMEDIATELY.... ..(immediate)
17.Mai made a.........BEAUTIFUL....dress for her birthday. (beauty)
VIL TRANSFORMATION
1.I live on a farm once, but I don't any more
I used ..TO LIVE ON A FARM....
2.Mark is too young to ride his bike to school
Mark isn't ....OLD ENOUGH TO RIDE HIS BIKE TO SCHOOL..
3.My father gave up smoking two years ago
My father used........
4. My sister played tennis a lot, but she doesn't play very often now
My sister used....TO PLAY TENNIS A LOT....
5. She doesn't like collecting stamps any more
She used...TO COLLECTING STAMPS......
6. Mr An didn't drink coffee when he was young but he likes it now
Mr An...IS USED TO DRINKING COFFEE.....
7. I usually rode my bike to school
I used...TO RIDE MY BIKE TO SCHOOL.....
8. Nga enjoys listening to traditional stories.
Nga is.....INTERESTED IN LISTENING TO TRADITIONAL STORIES...
9. Listening to the music is very interesting
It is.....VERY INTERESTING TO LISTEN TO THE MUSIC...
10. Cooking the meal is difficult
It is difficult.....TO COOK THE MEAL....
1. They enjoy play outside with their friends : play => playing
2. Thanh and I prace play the piano every Sunday. : play => playing
3. They speaks English good because they have learned English for 10 years. : good => well
4. We haven’t seen her for 2001. : for => since
5. Mary have done her homework already. : have => has
6. I have done my homework yet. : Không sai
7. She didn’t came to my house yesterday because she had a meeting. : came => come
8. She is enough old to ride a bike to school. : enough old => old enough
9. They has live here for 10 years. : has => have
10. The new shopping mall is different to the present shopping area. : to => from
X. viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. They once started these machines by hand.
They used to ...............................start these machines by hand.............................................................
2. My father doesn't work in this company any longer.
My father used ..........................to work in this company...............................................................
3. I don't stay up late any more.
I used to ..............stay up late.......................................................................................
4. He went to school on foot before he had a bike.
He used to .............go to school on foot before he had a bike.....................................................................................
5. Mary doesn't spend money as much as she used to.
Mary used to ..........................spend a lot of money.....................................................................
6. Kate took two aspirins, and then she felt a lot better.
After ..............having drunk two aspirrins , Kate felt a lot better...............................................................................................
7. Mary went out for the evening, but first she wash her hair.
Before .......................Mary had washed her hair, she went out for the evening...................................................................................
8. Alan was skiing in Switzerland and met his old friend, Ken.
While ....................Alan was skiing in Switzerland , he methis old friend , ken ........................................................................................
9. She often gets up early.
She is used to ...................getting up early.............................................................................
10. This is the first time I have played basketball.
I am not used to .........................playing football.......................................................
3. the price didn't want to mary that girl
4. they didn't ride bicycle to school
5. i didn't have english yesterday
6. he didn't use to my best friend
các câu trên đều sử dụng cấu trúc khẳng định chia thì qkd với dt thường
cấu trúc : s + didn't + v_inf + o + ...
7. did your father use to tell you stories ?
8. was she in class 7a last year ?
9. did the prince want to marry that girl ?
10. did they ride bicycle to school ?
11. did you have english yesterday
12. did he use to be your best friend ?
cấu trúc câu nghi vấn với dt thường : did + s + vo ?
cấu trúc câu nghi vấn với qkd và dt tobe : was/were + s + o/adj ?
13. my house is not big enough for us to live in
14. i am old enough to play games
15. she is lucky enough to have a good friend
cấu trúc : s + tobe + adj + enough + (for sb) + to v_inf