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1.My father waters this flower every morning.
=>This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.
2.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=>The secretary wasn’t phoned (by the manager) this morning.
3.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=>This factory wasn’t built (by the Greens) during the Second World War.
4.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=>The pollution problems have been discussed (by the students) since last week.
1.My father waters this flower every morning.
=>This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.
2.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=>The secretary wasn’t phoned (by the manager) this morning.
3.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=>This house and these cars are going to be painted for Chrismas day by the Greens.
4.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=>The pollution problems have been discussed (by the students) since last week.
I. Chuyển các câu sau từ thể chủ động sang thể bị động.
1. Columbus discovered America.
America was discovered by Columbus
2. The police caught the thief.
The thief was caught by the police.
3. They didn't look after the children properly.
The children weren't looked after properly
4. They have changed the date of the meeting.
The date of the meeting has been changed.
5. Tam broke the glass.
The glass was broken by Tam
6. Nga left my handbag on the bus this morning.
My handbag was left on the bus by Nga this morning.
7. People speak English everywhere.
English is spoken everywhere
8. Did her friends give her a lot of special presents on her birthday?
Was she given a lot of special presents by her friends on her birthday?
9. Last night we saw a lot of film.
A lot of films were seen last night
10. They built the house in 2000.
The house was built in 2000
II. Sắp xếp các câu sau cho đúng.
1. I / happy / to / see/ am/ very/ again/ you.
I am very happy to see you again.
2 is/ it/ to/ keep/ very/ important/ clean/ the/ environment.
It is very important to keep the environment clean.
3. to/ wear/ slippers/ common/ it/ is/ very/ house/ the/ in.
It is very common to wear slippers in the house.
4. this/ easy/ song/ is/ sing/ to/ it.
It is easy to sing this song.
5. interesting/ it/ is/ to/ him/ talk/ very/ to.
It is very interesting to talk to him.
6. difficult / to translate/ these/ words/ it/is/ English/ into.
It is difficult to translate these words into English.
7. lucky/ are/ you/ very/ get/ to/ this/ prize.
You are very lucky to get this prize
8. It/ difficult/ solve/ is/ to/ this/ problem.
It is difficult to solve this problem.
1. He interrupted me while I was talking yesterday
I was interrupted by him while I was talking yesterday
2. They built this bridge in 1997
This bridge was built in 1997
3. He fed the chickens before home this early morning.
The chickens were fed before home this early morning.
4. We didn't follow her to the markets last Sunday
She wasn't allowed to the markets last Sunday
5. Tony saw his new neighbor breaking into the bank last night
His new neighbor was seen to break into the bank by Tom last night
6. Did you collect coins many years ago?
Were coins collected by you many years ago?
7. Did she do a test last Sunday morning?
Was a test done by her last Sunday morning?
8. They didn't give the book back to her
THe book wasn't given back to her
9. She washed the clothes in this river 2 hours ago
THe clothes were washed in this river by her 2 hours ago
10. I cooked chicken soup last night
Chicken soup was cooked by me last night
viết lai câu
1, I left my handbag on the bus this morning
->My handbag was left on the bus by me this morning
2, they grow rice in these fields
=> Rice is grown in these fields
3,Mr.pike teaches us English
=> We are taught English by Mr.Park
4, someone has stolen her motorbike
-> Her motorbike has been stolen
5, I bought my brother some books
=> My brother was bought some books by me
6, He does exercise every morning
-> Exercise is done by him every morning
7, no one believes hic story
-> his story isn't believed
8, tom met his friends at the cinema
-> his friends were met by Tom at the cinema
9, Jane has already finished the report
-> the report has been already finished by Hane
10, nobody has seen peter since last week
-> Peter hasn't been seen since last week
11, they have taught Math at this school for a long time
-> Math has been taught ( by them) at this school for a long time
12, nam usually feeds the chickens after school
-> The chickens are usually fed by Nam after school
1 Their beehive are being built by the bees
2 Everymorning chicken eggs are collected by my mom
3 Twice a week the coinvenient store is gone to by me
4 At 7 am yesterday, the buffaloes were being herded by my brothers
5 Apples have been picked by Mai and I last week
refer
1.My father waters this flower every morning.
=> this flower is watered by my father every morning
2.John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
=> Fiona was invited to John's birthday party last night
3.Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
=> The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
4.We should clean our teeth twice a day.
=>Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
5.Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
The english grammar has been explained by our teachers
6.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
=> The accident was caused by some drunk drivers in this city
7.Tom will visit his parents next month.
=> Tom's parents will be visited next month
8.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=> the secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning
9.Did Mary make this beautiful dress?
Was this beautiful dress made by Mary?
10.I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
=> These old pictures won't be hung in the living room
11.The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
=> This factory wasn't built by the german during the second world war
12.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=>This house and these cars are going to be painted by the greeens for christmas day
13.Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
=> the cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema
14.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=> the pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week
15.Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
=> has the most valuable paiting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves?
16.Some people will interview the new president on TV.
=> the new president will be interviewed on tv
17.How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=> how many languages are spoken in Canada?
18.Are you going to repair those shoes?
=> are those shoes going to be repaired?
19.He has broken his nose in a football match.
=> his nose has been broken in a football match
20.Have you finished the above sentences?
=> have the above sentences been finished?
1. ➞This flower is watered by my father every morning.
2. ➞Fiona was invited to John's birthday last night.
3. ➞The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother.
4. ➞Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5. ➞The English grammar has been explained by our teacher.
6. ➞The accident was caused in the city by some drunk drivers.
7. ➞Tom's parents will be visited by him next month.
8. ➞The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager.
9. ➞Was this beautiful dress worn by Mary?
10. ➞These old pictures won't be hung in the living room.
11. ➞This factory wasn't built by the German during The Second World War.
12. ➞This house and these cars are being painted by The Greens for Christmas Day.
13. ➞The cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema.
14. ➞The pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week.
15. ➞Have the most valuable painting been stolen in the national museum by the thieves?
16. ➞The new president will be interviewed on TV.
17. ➞How many languages are spoken in Canada?
18. ➞Are those shoes being repaired?
19. ➞His nose has been broken in a football match.
20. ➞Have the above sentences been finished?
Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động
1. Someone should do to work at soon as possible.
-> Work should be done at soon as possible.
2. Somebody cuts the grass every day.
-> The grass is cut everyday.
3. Someone delivers milk in the morning.
-> Milk is delivered in the morning.
4. Some body broke my cup.
-> My cup was broken.
5. They have collected a large amount of money.
-> A large amount of money has been collected.
6. People warned us about pickpockets.
-> We were warned about pickpockets.
7. Clara has painted this picture.
-> This picture has been painted by Clara.
8. The boy is eating the cake.
-> The cake is being eaten by the boy.
9. Jane is singing a new song.
-> A new song is being sung by Jane.
10. Mr.Robin will direct the show.
-> The show will be directed by Mr. Robin.
11. Did the local government open the new shopping center?
-> Was the new shopping center opened by the local government?
12. They are going to deliver our washing machine tomorrow.
-> Our washing machine is going to be delivered tomorrow.
13. Has Julia rescued those rabbits ?
-> Have those rabbits been rescused by Julia?
14. Are they talking about the meeting ?
-> Is the meeting being talked about?
15. Jonny William is not training our local football team.
-> Our local football team isn't being trained by Jonny William.
16. Have they released the results of the exam yet ?
-> Have the results of the exam been released yet?
17. Did Mrs.Smith wear this pearl necklace last Chrismas?
-> Was this pearl necklace worn by Mrs.Smith last Chrismas?
18. Will the teacher test our English?
-> Will our English be tested by the teacher?
19.The robbers made up the story.
-> The story was made up by the robbers.
20. Do millions of people watch this program ?
-> Is this program watched by millions of people?
Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động
1. Someone should do to work at soon as possible.
=> work should be done to at soon as possible
2. Somebody cuts the grass every day.
=> the grass is cut everyday
3. Someone delivers milk in the morning.
=> milk is delivered in the morning
4. Some body broke my cup.
=> my cup was broken
5. They have collected a large amount of money.
=> a large amount of money has been collected
6. People warned us about pickpockets.
=> we were warned about pickpockets
7. Clara has painted this picture.
=> this picture has been painted by Clara
8. The boy is eating the cake.
=> the cake is being eaten by the boy
9. Jane is singing a new song.
=> a new song is being sung by jane
10. Mr.Robin will direct the show.
=> the show will be directed by mr robin
11. Did the local government open the new shopping center?
=> was the new shopping center opened by the local goverment?
12. They are going to deliver our washing machine tomorrow.
=> our washing machine is going to be delivered tomorrow
13. Has Julia rescued those rabbits ?
=> have those rabbits been rescued by Julia?
14. Are they talking about the meeting ?
=> is the meeting being talked about?
15. Jonny William is not training our local football team.
=> our local football team isn't being trained by jonny william
16. Have they released the results of the exam yet ?
=> has the results of the exam been released?
17. Did Mrs.Smith wear this pearl necklace last Chrismas?
=> was this pearl necklace worn last chrismas?
18. Will the teacher test our English?
=> will our english be tested by the teacher?
19.The robbers made up the story.
=> the story was made up by the robbers
20. Do millions of people watch this program ?
=> is this program watched by millions of people?
Chuyển sang câu bị động: My mom let me play in the garden alone.
-> I am allowed to play in the garden alone by my mom
Cấu trúc bị động của let: S + let + sb + V(inf) ⇒ S + am/is/are + allowed/permitted + to-V
The handbag is leave by Ngan on the bus this morning
My handbag was left on the bus by Nga this morning.