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Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. My mother will cook the dinner.
-> The dinner will be cooked by my mother.
2. Is she going to buy some foods for her family this afternoon?
-> Are some foods going to bought for her family this afternoon?
3. Mr Binh will hold his birthday party next Sunday.
-> His birthday party will be held by Mr. Binh next Sunday.
4. People ought to tell us how much they expect of us.
-> We ought to be told how much they expect of us.
5. You cannot pump the ocean dry.
-> The ocean cannot be pumped dry.
6. Could one do it without preparation?
-> Could it be done without preparation by one?
7. You must explain this custom to him
-> This custom must be explained to him.
8. He will meet you at the airport.
-> You will be met at the airport.
9. You must answer the questions on the paper.
-> The questions must be answered on the paper.
10. He has to pay the bills before the fifth of the month.
-> The bills have to be paid before the fifth of the month.
11. You ought to water these plants once a week.
-> These plants ought to be watered once a week.
12. Are you going to mail these letters soon.
-> Are these letters going to be mailed soon?
13, people will make television programmes more interesting for children
-> Television programmes will be made more interesting for children.
14. They will look after him well.
-> He will be looked after well.
15. Someone will serve tea.
-> Tea will be served.
16. People must not leave bicycles in the hall
-> Bicycles musn't be left in the hall.
17. Mr Green used to take his children to the circus.
-> Mr. Green's children used to be taken to the circus.
18. Members may keep books for three weeks
-> Books may be kept for three weeks.
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. My mother will cook the dinner.
The dinner will be cooked by my mother .
2. Is she going to buy some foods for her family this afternoon?
Are some foods going to be bought for her family this afternoon?
3. Mr Binh will hold his birthday party next Sunday.
Mr. Binh' birthday will be hold party next Sunday.
4. People ought to tell us how much they expect of us.
We ought to be told how much they expect of us.
5. You cannot pump the ocean dry.
The ocean dry can't be pumped.
6. Could one do it without preparation?
Could it be done one person without preparation?
7. You must explain this custom to him
This custom must be explained to him
8. He will meet you at the airport.
You will be met at the airport.
9. You must answer the questions on the paper.
The questions must be answered on the paper.
10. He has to pay the bills before the fifth of the month.
The bills has to be pay before the fifth of the month.
11. You ought to water these plants once a week.
These plants once a week.
12. Are you going to mail these letters soon.
Are these letters going to be mailed soon?
13, people will make television programmes more interesting for children
Television programmes will be made more interesting for children.
14. They will look after him well.
He will be looked after well.
15. Someone will serve tea.
Tea will be served
16. People must not leave bicycles in the hall
Bicycles musn't be left in the hall
17. Mr Green used to take his children to the circus.
Mr. Green's children used to be taken to the circus
18. Members may keep books for three weeks
Books may be kept for three weeks
1. He was given a big present when he retired
2. I wasn't told all the details of the case
3. He was taken to the hospital in an ambulance
4. Why she wasn't helped ?
5. A meeting will be held by our class before May Day
6. Will she be invited to your wedding party ?
7. He will be told that news
8. What will the poor be done by the government ?
9. The kitchen is being painted now
10. The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary
11. Dinner isn't be cooked by her now
12. Where is his bicycle repaired ?
13. Her homework was being done by her at this time yesterday
14. The house was being cleaned by me when he came
15. Where were English songs being sung by her at this time last Sunday ?
16. Some of my books have been taken away
17. I haven't ever been treated with such kindness
18. Have the windows of the lab been changed ?
19. How long that doctor has been waited for by her ?
20. Dinner had been had by us before 8 p.m yesterday
21. Had this house been built by the end of last year ?
22. Many reports had been sent to that company by him
23. You will have been brought the coffee by the waitress
24. A lot of ice-cream will have been eaten by the children by the time the party is over
25. How was the lost man found by the police ?
I. Rewrite the sentences in the passive voice form.
1. People will use cloth bags in the future. _
_Cloth bags will be used in the future ________________________________________________________________________
2. My cousin will meet you at the station.
You will be met by my cousin at the station __________________________________________________________________________
3. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
____the meeting will be held before May Day______________________________________________________________________
4. Will you invite her to your wedding party?
____Will she be invited to your wedding party?______________________________________________________________________
5. We might find life on another planet. _
_____life might be found on another planet ____________________________________________________________________
6. We have to improve all the schools in the city.
_____All the schools have to be improved in the city _____________________________________________________________________
7. You must do this exercise carefully.
_____This exercise must be done carefully _____________________________________________________________________
8. We can solve the problem.
_______The problem can be solved ___________________________________________________________________
9. People should stop experiments on animals. _
Experiments on animal should be stopped _________________________________________________________________________
10. Nam will buy a new shirt
. ______A new shirt will be bought by Nam_______________________________________________
Ex1. Fill prepositions into blanks
1. He will have a meeting..........AT.......... 8 o'clock tomorrow
2. We always go to school..................IN............. the morning
3. Her birthday is....................ON.............. May 25th
4. There were a football match on TV...........FROM................... 9pm to 10:45pm last night
5. Last month, I visited my uncle and I was staying....................ON.................the farm for a month
6. We always go to class...........ON................................... time
7. Children often receive lucky money from their parents and relative..................ON.............. Tet holidays
8. Mr. Baker often watches TV ...............IN........................... the evenings
9. He wishes he will become a doctor..................IN................... the future
10. ............AT......................Chirstmas, good childre often receive presents from the Sana Claus
11. I am afraid to go out alone......................AT................... night
12. He was born..............IN............... 1994
13. I will go to the market....................NOW............................., I will buy you some candies
14. We heard that news.................on............... TV last nght
15. There was a trading meeting....................BETWEEN........................ 7am and 11am last Friday
16. I aways fimish the tests...............IN............................. time
17. We brought along a raincoat just...................IN........................ case it rained
18. He is......................OUT...................... of work now and he is looking for another job
19. This shirt is........................OUT....................... of date. I have to buy another
20. The paople shouted"rubber! rubber!" and the police came.............AT..................... once
21. ...............AT......................... first we didn;t know who he was but after that we knew he was a famous singer
22. I saw him................ON...................... the way to the movies
23. I am going to the market...................ON........................... the way, I will buy you some candies
24. They heard that news...............ON............... the radio last night
Ex2. Fill preposotions
1. Don't worry so much, my friens! You should care..........OF............. your health
2. He never stops complaining to his boss...................ABOUT................. the working conditions at the factory
3. If you want to pass the examination successfully, you should concentrate more......ON.............. these grammar lesseons
4. Do you think that our plan will depend much........ON............... the weather
5. I have just seen a terrible accident. A car crashed...............TO................. motorbike right at the concert of the street
1 to see
2 arriving
3 to go;make
4 to seeing
5 to meet
6 to work
7 to see
8 waiting
9 not to touch
10 to clok;go
11 not to speak
12 to explain;listening
13 smoking
14 to disguise;dressing
15 to wait
16 to show
17 walking;to rest,catch
18 to understand
19playing,doing
1 this flower is watering every morning.
3 the dinner is being prepared in the kitchen.
4 our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5 the english grammar has been explained.
6 the accident was caused in this city.
7 his parents will be visited next month.
8 the secretary wasn't phoned this morning.
9 was this beautiful dress bought?
Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meanings
1. The question was so difficult that no students in my class could answer it
=> The question was too.....difficult for us to answer.....
2. I suddenly heard a loud bang during my dinner
=> When.....I suddenly heard a loud bang.......
3. Shakespeare wrote that play in 1450
=> That play......was written in 1450 .....
4. Nobody painted this house again
=> This house....isn't painted by anyone......
5. She last watched that performance in 2008
=> She hasn't....watched a movie since the last time in 2008......
6. It took him three hours to do the crossword
=> He spent.....three hours solving that crossword.......
7. The robber made her give him money
=> The robber forced....make her give money.......
8. I advise you to eat lots of fruits because it is good for your health
=> You'd better .........eat fruit because it is very healthy...........................
9. I advise you to do more volunteer work to help the poor
=> You ought...do donations to help those less fortunate than us........
10. It's a pity that you don't study hard
=> You wish....study hard....
11. It is tiring to hear his story about his trip to Egypt over and over again
=> I feel....tired hearing him talk about his trip to Egypt.....
12. It is a long time since he last talked to me
=> He hasn't....talked to me in a long time.......
Exercise 2: Choose from the given verbs to fill in each blank (“will” or “be going to”):
(put, leave, pick, give (x2), visit, get, turn)
1. The Brooklyns made a final decision yesterday evening. They are going to leave Edinburg for Nice.
2. Don‟t worry, I will give you a ring when I arrive at the airport.
3. Sorry, I can‟t meet you this afternoon. I am going to visit a friend of mine in hospital.
4. I forgot my course book home this morning. Can I borrow yours? I will give it back to you after using it.
5. Jane has decided that she is going to put up with her flatmate. She doesn‟t want to move to another flat.
6. I‟m having a class meeting this afternoon. Are you going to pick up the children at 5?
7. I hope you and Glenn will get along well with each other sharing this room from now on.
8. Last night, I phoned to ask Susan to come; she will turn up at Mary‟s birthday party next Sunday.
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. My mother will cook the dinner.
The dinner will be cooked by my mother .
2. Is she going to buy some foods for her family this afternoon?
Are some foods going to be bought for her family this afternoon?
3. Mr Binh will hold his birthday party next Sunday.
Mr. Binh' birthday will be hold party next Sunday.
4. People ought to tell us how much they expect of us.
We ought to be told how much they expect of us.
5. You cannot pump the ocean dry.
The ocean dry can't be pumped.
6. Could one do it without preparation?
Could it be done one person without preparation?
7. You must explain this custom to him
This custom must be explained to him
8. He will meet you at the airport.
You will be met at the airport.
9. You must answer the questions on the paper.
The questions must be answered on the paper.
10. He has to pay the bills before the fifth of the month.
The bills has to be pay before the fifth of the month.