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Passive or Active
1 . People do not use this road very often
=>this road isn't used very often
2 . We will grow a lot of trees in the parks
=>a lot of trees will be grown in the parks by us
3 . They are paining the living-room light blue
=>the living-room light blue is being painted
4 . People have developed many different paper products
=>many different paper products have been developed
5 . He asked us many difficult questions
=>we were asked many difficult questions by him
6 . They must widen the road soon
=>the road must be widened soon
7 . She advised me to reuse milk bottles
=>I was advised to reuse milk bottles by her
8 . My sister cleans these rooms every day
=>these rooms are cleaned by my sister every day
9 . Wastes from chemical factories have caused a lot of pollution
=>a lot of pollution has been caused by wastes from chemical factories
10.When does he usually do his homework ?
=>When is his homework usually done by him?
11.This tree was plated by my grandfather
=>my grandfather planted this tree
12.The rubbish has not been collected
=>They have not collected the rubbish
13.Is recycled papernbeing used ?
=>Do they use recycled papernbeing?
14.Will a new school be built very soon?
=>Will they build a new school very soon?
15.A lot of work is done every day
=>They do a lot of work every day
16.Many trees are cut down to make paper
=>They cut down many trees to make paper
17.Engish is considered the most iinternational language
=>They consider Engish the most iinternational language
18.These doors should be shut before 5pm
=>They should shut these doors before 5pm
19.Many lakes and rivers have been destroyed by pollution from factories
=>pollution from factories have destroyed many lakes and rivers
20.I was given a beautiful glass on my birthday by Hung
=>Hung gave me a beautiful glass on my birthday
21.They made the fire in the traditionnal way
=>the fire was made in the traditionnal way
22.You must collect four bottles of water
=>four bottles of water must be collected by you
23.How do people cook this kind of food ?
=>How is this kind of food cooked?
24.The chidren are redecorating the living-room
=>the living-room is being redecorated by the chidren
25.Have you tidied the kichen ?
=>Has the kichen been tidied by you?
Passive or Active
1 . People do not use this road very often
-> This road is not used very often
2 . We will grow a lot of trees in the parks
-> A lot of trees will be grown in the parks by us
3 . They are paining the living-room light blue
-> The living room is being painted light blue
4 . People have developed many different paper products
-> Many different paper products have been developed
5 . He asked us many difficult questions
-> We were asked many difficult questions by him
6 . They must widen the road soon
-> The road must be widened soon
7 . She advised me to reuse milk bottles
-> I was advised to reuse milk bottles by her
8 . My sister cleans these rooms every day
-> These rooms are cleaned everyday by my sister
9 . Wastes from chemical factories have caused a lot of pollution
-> A lot of pollution has been caused by wastes from chemical factories
10.When does he usually do his homework ?
-> When is his homework usually done by him ?
11.This tree was plated by my grandfather
-> My grandfather planted this tree
12.The rubbish has not been collected
-> They haven't collected the rubbish
13.Is recycled paper being used ?
-> Are they using recycled paper ?
14.Will a new school be built very soon?
-> Will they build a new school very soon ?
15.A lot of work is done every day
-> They do a lot of work every day ?
16.Many trees are cut down to make paper
-> They cut down many trees to make paper
17.Engish is considered the most iinternational language
-> People consider English is the most international languag
18.These doors should be shut before 5pm
-> They should shut these doors before 5pm
19.Many lakes and rivers have been destroyed by pollution from factories
-> Pollution from factories have destroyed many lakes and rivers
20.I was given a beautiful glass on my birthday by Hung
-> Hung gave me a beautiful glass on my birthday
21.They made the fire in the traditionnal way
-> The fire was made in the traditionnal way
22.You must collect four bottles of water
-> Four bottles of water must be collected by you
23.How do people cook this kind of food ?
-> How is this kind of food cooked by people ?
24.The chidren are redecorating the living-room
-> The living room is being decorated by the children
25.Have you tidied the kichen ?
-> Has the kitchen been tidied by you ?
1.The waiter refilled my glass. My glass was refilled by the waiter
2.People throw away billions of cans every year. Billions of cans are thrown away every year
3.People don’t use this road very often. This road is not used very often
4.We will grow a lot of trees in the park. A lot of trees will be grown in the park
5.Will you invite Lan to your birthday party? Will she be invited to your birthday party?
6.They are going to widen the road soon. the road is going to be widened soon
7.Does she collect milk bottles? Are milk bottles collected by her?
8. My siter didn’t clean these rooms yesterday. These rooms weren't cleaned by my sister yesterday
9.They haven’t smoked cigarettes since last year. Cigarettes haven't been smoked since last year
1. Someone cleans the floor every morning.
The floor is cleaned every morning
2. They cancelled all the flights because of the fog.
All the flights were cancelled because of the fog
3. People don’t use this road very often
This road isn't used very often.
4. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
The computer is being used at the moment
5. People should send their complaints to the main office.
Their complaints should be sent to the main office
6. The police have just released John.
John has just been released by the police
7. A short circuit could have caused the fire.
The fire could have been caused by a short circuit
8. Somebody has robbed the bank near our house.
The bank has been robbed near our house
9. The old man treated the little boys badly.
The little boys were treated badly by the old man
10. My brother bought that book yesterday.
That book was bought by my brother yesterday.
11. The boys carried the heavy box into the room last week.
The heavy box was carrried into the room by the boys last week
12. Our parents warned us not to go out alone.
We were warned not to go out alone by our parents
13. They are building a new highway around the city next year.
A new highway is being built around the city next year
14. They had to postpone the meeting because of illness.
The meeting had to be postponed by them because of illness
15. We will send you the results as soon as they are ready.
You will be sent the results as soon as they are ready
16. His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.
He was given a present by his colleagues when he retired
17. They installed a new pump to supply water for the town.
A new pump was installed to supply water for the town
18. The secretary told me to wait outside.
I was told to wait outside
19. The computer is used to solve the complex problems.
? cau bi dong roi
20. They didn’t offer Ann the job.
Ann wasn't offered the job by them
21. They have sold that old house at the end of the road.
That old house has been sold at the end of the road
22. They had cancelled the soccer match.
The soccer match had been cancelled
23. No one has collected the rubbish this week.
The rubbish hasn't been collected this week
24. You should peel and chop the onion and then fry it.
The onion should be peeled and chopped and then fried
25. You must turn off all the switches before leaving the room.
All the switches must be turned off before leaving the room
26. They are going to clear those slums.
Those slums are going to be cleared by them
27. They are going to mend the roof tomorrow morning.
The roof are going to be ment tomorrow morning
28. The farmer is going to enlarge the farm.
The farm is going to be enlarged by the farmer
29. She is going to buy a cookery book next month.
A cookery is going to be bought by her next month
30. Someone is going to serve Jack breakfast in bed on his birthda
Jack breakfast is going to be served in bed on his birthday
I . Change the following sentences into the passive. ( Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động)
1. People grow rice in many countries in the world
-> Rice ________is grown in many countries in the world __________________________
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago
-> The telephone _____was invented by Graham Bell many years ago ___________________
3. They have used this car for many years
->This car _______has been used for many years___________
4. Lan praces English every day
-> English _____is practised by Lan every day____________
5. They will take the garbage out of the city
-> The garbage _________will be taken out of the city_______
6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago
-> I _______was sent this letter by Mary two days ago_______________
7. People make compost from vegetables
-> Compost ____is made from vegetables________
8. You must finish this work before Sunday
-> This work ______must be finished by you before Sunday__________
9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time
-> This bicycle _______hasn't been used by her for a long time____________________
10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday
-> A strange man _________was seen in my garden by me yesterday_________________-
11. They clean the floor evary morning
-> The floor _______is cleaned every morning____________-
12. They will solve the problem soon.
-> The problem ______will be solven soon____________--
13. They break the glass into small pieces
-> The glass ______is broken into small pieces__________--
15. They made these cars in the USA
-> These cars _____were made in the USA______--
16. People have used the internet all over the world.
-> The Internet_____has been used all over the world.____-
17. We planted many trees in the school garden
-> Many trees _____were planted in the school garden by us________________-
18. Someone has taken my book away
-> My book ______has been taken away______________
19. He didn't help me with my homework
-> I ______wasn't helped with my homework by him______________
20. We have learnt English for three years
-> English _______has been learnt by us for three years_______
21. My father often reads books before bedtime
-> Books _______are often read by my father before bedtime ____________--
22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother
-> Some comic books _________were bought for her brother by Lan____________--
23. My sister received a letter yesterday
-> A letter .____was received by my sister yesterday______________-
24. SHe can solve the problem in just 2 minutes
-> The prolem _____can be solven by her in just 2 minutes_____--
25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting
-> Electricity _______is used for lighting________-
Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động
1. Someone should do to work at soon as possible.
-> Work should be done at soon as possible.
2. Somebody cuts the grass every day.
-> The grass is cut everyday.
3. Someone delivers milk in the morning.
-> Milk is delivered in the morning.
4. Some body broke my cup.
-> My cup was broken.
5. They have collected a large amount of money.
-> A large amount of money has been collected.
6. People warned us about pickpockets.
-> We were warned about pickpockets.
7. Clara has painted this picture.
-> This picture has been painted by Clara.
8. The boy is eating the cake.
-> The cake is being eaten by the boy.
9. Jane is singing a new song.
-> A new song is being sung by Jane.
10. Mr.Robin will direct the show.
-> The show will be directed by Mr. Robin.
11. Did the local government open the new shopping center?
-> Was the new shopping center opened by the local government?
12. They are going to deliver our washing machine tomorrow.
-> Our washing machine is going to be delivered tomorrow.
13. Has Julia rescued those rabbits ?
-> Have those rabbits been rescused by Julia?
14. Are they talking about the meeting ?
-> Is the meeting being talked about?
15. Jonny William is not training our local football team.
-> Our local football team isn't being trained by Jonny William.
16. Have they released the results of the exam yet ?
-> Have the results of the exam been released yet?
17. Did Mrs.Smith wear this pearl necklace last Chrismas?
-> Was this pearl necklace worn by Mrs.Smith last Chrismas?
18. Will the teacher test our English?
-> Will our English be tested by the teacher?
19.The robbers made up the story.
-> The story was made up by the robbers.
20. Do millions of people watch this program ?
-> Is this program watched by millions of people?
Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động
1. Someone should do to work at soon as possible.
=> work should be done to at soon as possible
2. Somebody cuts the grass every day.
=> the grass is cut everyday
3. Someone delivers milk in the morning.
=> milk is delivered in the morning
4. Some body broke my cup.
=> my cup was broken
5. They have collected a large amount of money.
=> a large amount of money has been collected
6. People warned us about pickpockets.
=> we were warned about pickpockets
7. Clara has painted this picture.
=> this picture has been painted by Clara
8. The boy is eating the cake.
=> the cake is being eaten by the boy
9. Jane is singing a new song.
=> a new song is being sung by jane
10. Mr.Robin will direct the show.
=> the show will be directed by mr robin
11. Did the local government open the new shopping center?
=> was the new shopping center opened by the local goverment?
12. They are going to deliver our washing machine tomorrow.
=> our washing machine is going to be delivered tomorrow
13. Has Julia rescued those rabbits ?
=> have those rabbits been rescued by Julia?
14. Are they talking about the meeting ?
=> is the meeting being talked about?
15. Jonny William is not training our local football team.
=> our local football team isn't being trained by jonny william
16. Have they released the results of the exam yet ?
=> has the results of the exam been released?
17. Did Mrs.Smith wear this pearl necklace last Chrismas?
=> was this pearl necklace worn last chrismas?
18. Will the teacher test our English?
=> will our english be tested by the teacher?
19.The robbers made up the story.
=> the story was made up by the robbers
20. Do millions of people watch this program ?
=> is this program watched by millions of people?
1.A lot of trees will be grown in the park.
2.The living room is being painted light blue.
3.Many different paper products have been developed.
4.We were asked many difficult question by him.
5.This road must be widened soon.
6.I was advised to use milk bottles by her.
7.These rooms are cleaned by my sister everyday.
8.A lot of pollution has been caused by wastes from chemical factories.
9.When was his homework usually done?
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