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Nhân 2 vế của 2 ĐT đề bài ta có
\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{a+c}\right)=\frac{47}{10}\)
<=> \(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{a+c}+\frac{c}{a+b}+\left(\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b}{a+b}\right)+\left(\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{c}{b+c}\right)+\left(\frac{c}{a+c}+\frac{a}{a+c}\right)=\frac{47}{10}\)
=>\(P=\frac{17}{10}\)
Vậy \(P=\frac{17}{10}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}+a+b+c=2+2018\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+ab+bc}{b+c}+\frac{b+bc+ab}{c+a}+\frac{c+ac+bc}{a+b}=2020\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(\frac{1+b+c}{b+c}\right)+b\left(\frac{1+a+c}{a+c}\right)+c\left(\frac{1+a+b}{a+b}\right)=2020\left(1\right)\)
Vì \(a+b+c=2018\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=2018-c\\b+c=2018-a\\c+a=2018-b\end{cases}\left(2\right)}\)
Thay (2) vào (1) ta được:
\(a\left(\frac{2019-a}{b+c}\right)+b\left(\frac{2019-b}{a+c}\right)+c\left(\frac{2019-c}{a+b}\right)=2020\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2019a-a^2}{b+c}+\frac{2019b-b^2}{a+c}+\frac{2019c-c^2}{a+b}=2020\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2019a}{b+c}-\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{2019b}{a+c}-\frac{b^2}{a+c}+\frac{2019c}{a+b}-\frac{c^2}{a+b}=2020\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2019\left(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}\right)-\left(\frac{a^2}{c+b}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}\right)=2020\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4038-\left(\frac{a^2}{c+b}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}\right)=2020\)( vì \(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}=2\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2}{c+b}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}=2018\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2}{c+b}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}+1=2019\)
Ta có \(Q=x^2+y^2+36-2xy-12x+12y+5y^2-10y+5+1976\)
\(=\left(x-y-6\right)^2+5\left(y-1\right)^2+1976\ge0\)
=>Q luôn nhận giá trị dương với mọi x,y (ĐPCM)
^_^
\(Q=x^2+6y^2-2xy-12x+2y+2017\)
\(Q=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-2\left(x-y\right)6+36+5y^2-10x+5+1976\)
\(Q=\left(x-y\right)^2-12\left(x-y\right)+64+5\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+1976\)
\(Q=\left(x-y-6\right)^2+5\left(y-1\right)^2+1976\)
Mà, \(\left(x-y-6\right)^2,5\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow Q>0\)
\(x^2-9x+1=0\Rightarrow x^2+1=9x\)
\(A=\frac{x^4+x^2+1}{5x^2}=\frac{x^4+2x^2+1-x^2}{5x^2}=\frac{\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2}{5x^2}=\frac{\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{5x^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(9x-x\right)\left(9x+x\right)}{5x^2}=\frac{80x^2}{5x^2}=16\left(x\ne0\right)\)
Ta có \(xy+yz+xz=\frac{2^2-18}{2}=-7\)
\(x+y+z=2\)=> \(z-1=-x-y+1\)
=> \(\frac{1}{xy+z-1}=\frac{1}{xy-x-y+1}=\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(y-1\right)}\)
Tương tự \(\frac{1}{yz+x-1}=\frac{1}{\left(y-1\right)\left(z-1\right)};\frac{1}{xz+y-1}=\frac{1}{\left(z-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
=> \(S=\frac{x+y+z-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(y-1\right)\left(z-1\right)}=-\frac{1}{xyz-\left(yz+xy+xz\right)+\left(x+y+z\right)-1}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{-1+7+2-1}=-\frac{1}{7}\)
Vậy \(S=-\frac{1}{7}\)
Ta có
\(4a^2+b^2=5ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4a^2-4ab+b^2-ab=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4a\left(a-b\right)-b\left(a-b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(4a-b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a-b=0\\4a-b=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=b\\4a=b\end{cases}}\)
\(TH1:a=b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2}{4a^2-a^2}=\frac{a^2}{3a^2}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(TH2:4a=b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4a^2}{4a^2-16a^2}=\frac{4a^2}{-12a^2}=\frac{-1}{3}\)
Vậy...............
k mk nha
\(A=\frac{2015x}{xy+2015x+2015}+\frac{y}{yz+y+2015}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
Thay 2015=xyz vào A, ta được
\(A=\frac{x^2yz}{xy+x^2yz+xyz}+\frac{y}{yz+y+xyz}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
\(=\frac{x^2yz}{xy\left(1+xz+z\right)}+\frac{y}{y\left(z+1+xz\right)}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
\(=\frac{x^2yz+xy+xyz}{xy\left(xz+z+1\right)}=\frac{xy\left(xz+1+z\right)}{xy\left(xz+z+1\right)}=1\)
\(A=\left(b+c\right)^2+b^2+c^2=2b^2+2c^2+2bc=2\left(b^2+bc+c^2\right)\) (tự hiểu nhé)
Mà \(a^2=2\left(a+c+1\right)\left(a+b-1\right)=2a^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)+2\left(b-c\right)-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+2a\left(b+c\right)+2bc-2=0\) (*)
\(\Leftrightarrow2bc=2-a^2-2a\left(b+c\right)=2-\left(b+c\right)^2+2\left(b+c\right)^2\) (mấy cái này là từ a + b + c =0 suy ra a = -(b+c) suy ra a2 = [-(b+c)]2 = (b+c)2 thôi!)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(b+c\right)^2-2bc=-2\)
hay c2 + b2 = -2?? hay là mình làm sai nhì?
\(a^2=2\left(a+c+1\right)\left(a+b-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(b+c\right)^2=\left(b-1\right)\left(c+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(b-1\right)^2+\left(c+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a=0,b=1,c=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2\)
Ta có:\(10=2xyz\)
=> \(P=\frac{1}{2x+2xz+1}+\frac{2xy}{y+2xy+10}+\frac{10z}{10z+yz+10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2x+2xz+1}+\frac{2xy}{y+2xy+2xyz}+\frac{2xyz^2}{2xyz^2+yz+2xyz}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2x+2xz+1}+\frac{2x}{1+2x+2xz}+\frac{2xz}{2xz+1+2x}\)
\(=1\)
Vậy P=1