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EXERCISE 6: Put these sentences into the passive
1. Someone will clean the room today. =>THE ROOM WILL BE CLEANED TODAY
2. Someone might steal the car. =>THE CAR MIGHT BE STOLEN
3. They had to cut down that tree.=>THAT TREE HAD TO BE CUT DOWN
4. They're going to demolish the old houses.=>THE OLD HOUSES ARE GOING TO BE DEMOLISHED
5. We can't restore the picture. =>THE PICTURE CAN'T BE RESTORED
6. You must make an appointment in advance.=>AN APPOINTMENT MUST BE MADE IN ADVANCE
7. I don't want people to make me a fool. =>I DON'T WANT TO BE MADE A FOOL
8. Someone has to look after the garden.=>THE GARDEN HAS TO BE LOOKED AFTER
9. He wants everybody to serve him. =>HE WANTS TO BE SERVED
10. They're going to interview him next week=>HE IS GOING TO BE INTERVIEWED NEXT WEEK
EX. Complete the following sentences using "Vinf", "To Vinf", "V-ing"
1. I have a lot of homework (do)....to do.....tonight, so I can not go out with you.
2. I saw the plane (crash)......crash......into the hill and (burst)......burst.....into flames.
3. I felt the house (shake).....shake........with the explosion
4. I was too tired (do)....to do....any more work.
5. He refused (answer).......to answer........any more questions.
6. The police had made him (tell)....tell..... the truth.
7. He had been made (tell)......to tell......the truth.
8. They wasted the whole yesterday (play)......playing.....games. Now they are getting their car (wash).....washed....
9. I had my brother (check).....check......my homework, which means I had my homework (check).....checked.......by my brother.
10. He telephoned her (arrange).........to arrange......another meeting.
11. Please forgive me for (not write).........not writing................you soon.
12. There is no point in (change)..........changing........the battery.
13. (Come).........Coming......home early, he had to work under much pressure.
14. Bill will have his house (repaint)..........repainted.........next week.
15. You will never know why Jane refused (get).......to get.......the job.
Chuyển giúp e vs ạ
He said " I will have finished this paper by tomorrow "
He said he would have finished that paper by the next day
He said " They won't sleep "
He said they wouldn't sleep.
She said " It is very quiet here "
She said it was very quiet there.
She said " I am reading "
she said she was reading
They said " I know a better restaurant "
They said they knew a better restaurant
She said " I woke up early "
She said she had woken up early
He said " I will ring her "
He said he would ring her
They said " We have just arrived "
They said they had just arrived
He said " I will clean the car "
He said he would clean the car
She said " I did not say that "
She said she hadn't said that
She said " I don't know where my shoes are "
She said she didn't know where her shoes were
He said " I won't tell anyone "
He said he wouldn't tell anyone
" My purse was found by the bus driver " Mary to Peter
Mary said to Peter that her purse had been found by the bus driver
" My fiend has his suit sewed " Lily to the girls
Lily said to the girls that her friend had his suit sewed
" You will win the Nobel Prize " She to me
She said to me that I would win the Nobel Prize
" We often go to the cinema on Fridays " They to Sam
They said to Sam that they often went to the cinema on Fridays
" We're going to send you an email with the further details " Mr Barns to Mrs Johnson
Mr.Barns said to Mrs.Johnson that they were going to send her an email with the further details" I was studying all day yesterday " Eva to her mother
Eva said to her mother that she had been studying all day the previous day
" I've been washing your dirty clothes all morning " Tina to Ben
Tina said to Ben that she had been washing his dirty clothes all morning
He said " I will have finished this paper by tomorrow "
he said he would have finished that paper by the next day
He said " They won't sleep "
he said they wouldn't sleep
She said " It is very quiet here "
she said it was very quiet there
She said " I am reading "
she said she was reading
They said " I know a better restaurant "
they said they knew a better restaurant
She said " I woke up early "
she said she had woke up early
He said " I will ring her "
he said he would ring her
1,I suggest tủning of the lights before going out--->I suggest that........we should turn of the lights before going out ........................................
2,why don't we collect waste paper to make the environment clean.-->I suggest.....collecting waste paper to make the environment clean........
3,I suggest you should go to school earlier--->I suggest.................going to school earlier.................................
4,"let's go to the swimming pool"Nam said-->Nam suggested....nam should go to the swimming pool .................................
5,we should do our homework before going to class-->I suggest that...........we should do our homework before going to class....................
1) I shouldn't drink that wine if I...were..(be) you
2) More tourist would come to this country if it..had....(have) a better climate
3) If I were sent to prison would you..visit...(visit) me ?
4) If someone...gave....(give) you a helicopter what would you do with it ?
5) I...would buy...(buy) shares in that company if I had some money
6) If the student had spoken politely,the teacher.....wouldn't be..(would/not/be) angry
7) they would have called you if the....had had.(have) your telephone number
8) the company wouldn't have cut the stress if we...had protested..(protest)
9) If they had paid attention, they..wouldn't have learned...(learn) the lesson
10) we..would go...(go) to the movies if we had had money
11) you would have found your book if you..had looked..(look) for it
12) If she had helped me I..would have finished...(finish) my homework
13)If it ...was..(be) sunny,we would have gone to the beach
14)they ..would have seen..(see) the film if they had come earlier
15)you would have found your book if you..had looked.(look) for it
1: when my farther was young , he ….... work in the garden for long hours
A: can B: could C: will D: should
2: He ........ have comminitted the crime because he was with me that day
A: must B: shouldn't C: won't D: couldn't
5: Since we have to there by 8.30 , we ........ take a taxi
A: Had better B: May C: ought. D : are able to
6: It ...... rain this evening . Why don't you take an umbrelly ?
A: could be B: must C: might. D : will
7: ....... you help me with the homework ?
A: may. B: shall. C: should. D: will
8: she hasn't eaten anything since yesterday. She..... be really hungry
A: might. B: will. C: must. D : can
9: I put my keys on the table, but now it's gone. Someone.....have taken it
A: may. B: had to. C: should. D: would rather
10: Daisy is reading her English test because she has a test tomorrow. She .....be studying
A: will. B: should. C: must. D: can
11: We ....... put the fish in the fridge before it spoils
A: had to B: may. C: can. D: had better
1: when my farther was young , he ….... work in the garden for long hours
A: can B: could C: will D: should
2: He ........ have comminitted the crime because he was with me that day
A: must B: shouldn't C: won't D: couldn't
5: Since we have to there by 8.30 , we ........ take a taxi
A: Had better B: May C: ought. D : are able to
6: It ...... rain this evening . Why don't you take an umbrelly ?
A: could be B: must C: might. D : will
7: ....... you help me with the homework ?
A: may. B: shall. C: should. D: will
8: she hasn't eaten anything since yesterday. She..... be really hungry
A: might. B: will. C: must. D : can
9: I put my keys on the table, but now it's gone. Someone.....have taken it
A: may. B: had to. C: should. D: would rather
10: Daisy is reading her English test because she has a test tomorrow. She .....be studying
A: will. B: should. C: must. D: can
11: We ....... put the fish in the fridge before it spoils
A: had to B: may. C: can. D: had better
1. The....protection..........of the environment must be the responsibility of everyone (protect)
2. We need an.....experiencing..accountant to do the job, not a greenhorn (experience)
3. He ........sneakily........looked into her diary while she was out getting dinner (sneak)
4. It is often very.....embarrassing.......to make a speech in front of a lot of people for the first time (embarrass)
5. Some children are very......imaginative.......They can imagine special friends that they don't really have (imagine)
6. I'd like to give this bottle of wine as a mark of.........appreciation....for all the work you've done for us (appreciate)
7. Dan is a very good student; I am...confident...of his success in the next exams (confidence)
8. Your rudeness caused a lot of......embarrassments.........for me at the party (embarrass)
9. I don't want to make friends with him because I don't like his...........................look (sneak)
10. You should look the word up in the dictionary to check its...............................meaning (exactly)
9. I don't want to make friends with him because I don't like his.......sneaky..look (sneak)
10. You should look the word up in the dictionary to check its..........exact...meaning (exactly)
the second sentence so that it has a similar tneaning to the first one;
1. The police think the burglar got in through the bathroom window.
The burglar _is though to have got in through the bathroom wwindow ( By the police )______
____________________________________________________________________
2. She was sorry that she hadn't applied for the job in the library.
She regretted ____not having applied for the job in the library_____________________________________________________________________
3. People used to think that the earth was flat.
It used ____to be though that the earth was flat __________________________________________________________________________
4. His mother was the most warm-hearted person I've ever known.
I've never __known any person who was as arm-hearted as his mother.__________________________________________________________________________
5. People say that the driver was listening to his walkman at the time of the crash.
The driver ____is said to have been listening to his walkman at the time of the crash_______________________________________________________________________
6. Thanks to the improvement in export sales, the company has had a successful year.
Without _______the improvement is export sales, the company wouldn't have had a successful year______________________________________________________________________
7. I'm sorry I didn't go to your birthday party last night.
I wish ______I had gone to your birthday party last night_________________________________________________________________________
8. People believe that the Prime Minister will resign tomorrow.
The Prime Minister _________iss believed to resign tomorrrow____________________________________________________________
9. They are going to repair our car next week.
We are __________going to have our car repaired nexxt week____________________________________________________________________
10. Although it was raining heavily, none of the guests came late.
In spite _____off heavy rain, none of the guests came late_________________________________________________________________________
11. No one has seen Samantha since the day of the party
Samantha ____ has not been seen since the day of the party_____________________________________________________
Mình chỉ làm được nhiều đó thôi
:)
1. The police think the burglar got in through the bathroom window.
The burglar is thought to have got in through the bathroom window
2. She was sorry that she hadn't applied for the job in the library.
She regretted not applying for the job in the library
3. People used to think that the earth was flat.
It used to be thought that the earth was flat
4. His mother was the most warm-hearted person I've ever known.
I've never known such a warm-hearted person as his mother
5. People say that the driver was listening to his walkman at the time of the crash.
The driver is said to be listening to his walkman at the time of the crash
6. Thanks to the improvement in export sales, the company has had a successful year.
Without the improvement in export sales, the company wouldn't have a sucessful year
7. I'm sorry I didn't go to your birthday party last night.
I wish I had gone to your birthday party last night
8. People believe that the Prime Minister will resign tomorrow.
The Prime Minister is believe to resign tomorrow
9. They are going to repair our car next week.
We are going to have our car repaired next week
10. Although it was raining heavily, none of the guests came late.
In spite of the heavy rain, none of the guests came late
11. No one has seen Samantha since the day of the party
Samantha hasn't been seen since the day of the party
12. No decision has yet been made
Nothing (Cái này mình chịu)
13. Your hair needs cutting
You ought to have your hair cut
14. The police were following the suspects
The suspects were being followed by the police
15. People think the driver was doing a U-turn
The driver is thought to be doing a U-turn
16. People say Mr. Smith left the town last week
Mr. Smith is said to have left the town last week
17. Sunshine Ltd. are supplying our company with furniture
Our company is being supplied by Sunshine Ltd. with furniture
18. Police thought that the criminal was in hiding in London
The criminal is thought to be in hiding in London
19. Nobody knows anything about Susan’s family
Nothing knows about Susan's family
20. Peole know that Vitamin C is good for treating colds
Vitamin C is known to be good for treating colds
21. My trousers need to be pressed before I leave
I must have my trousers pressed before I leave
22. Everyone believes the portrait was painted by an Italian
The portrait was believed to be painted by an Italian
23. There is rumour that the escaped prisoner is living on an island
The escaped prisoner is rumoured to be living on an island
24. You’ll get a rise in salary after six months
Your salary will be raised after six months
25. You usually eat this kind of fish with a white sause
This fish is usually eat with a white sause
26. People widely use bicycles in the city instead of public transport
Bicycles is used widely in the city instead of public transport
27. Nobody ever heard anything of Brian again
Nothing even heard of Brian again
28. Someone has suggested that the shop should close
It has been suggested that the shop should close
29. They have decided that Wednesday will be a school holiday
It has been decided that Wednesday will be a school holiday
30. The invention of the computer simplified the work of accountants
Since the computer was invention the work of accountants was simplified
31. “I’d take out some travel insurance if I were you, Mr. Smith”
Mr. Smith was said to take out some travel insurance
32. They don’t know what happened to the ship
It isn't known (that) what happened to the ship
33. You will hear from us when we have finished dealing with your compliant
After your complaint you will hear from us
34. An annoucement of their engagement appeared in the local paper
Their engagement appearied in the local paper
35. As I arrived at the conference, someone handed me a note
As I arrived (câu này mình không rõ)
36. The government has made an annoucement that petrol prices will rise tomorrow
It is made an annoucement that petrol prices will rise tomorrow
Mình không chắc đúng hết nha
Have a nice day!
Chuyển động từ tình thái sang bị động.
1. The judges will make decision
=> Decision will be made by the judges
2. I think the scientists must have discoverd the cause.
==> I think..the cause must have been discovered by the scientists...
3. They might not interview the applicants this week.
=> The applicants might not be interviewed this week
4. They will have to change the date of the meeting.
=> The date of the meeting will have to be changed
5. Will they take our lunggage to the air_port?
=> Will our lunggage be taken to the airport?
6. They will examine your suitcase.
=> Your suitcase will be examined
7. They can post our letters
=> Our letters can be posted
8. You should have sent that letter by email.
=> That letter should have been sent by mail
9. Why can not the secretary make the report?
=> Why can not the report be made by the secretary?
10. The machanics should have repaired your car.
=> Your car should have been repaired by the mechanics