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Simple Present
52.People play soccer all over the world ->soccer...is played all over the world
53.Nam buys a new shirt ->a new shirt...is bought buy Nam
54.somebody cleans the room in the morning ->the room...is cleaned in the morning
55.Do people speak Spanish in Brazil ?->Is..Spanish spoken in Brazil?
56.when does he do his homework ?->when is ...his homework done?
Simple past
57.they made this car in Japan->this car ...was made in Japan
58.she decided to paint her house blue->her house...was decided to be painted
59.people invented color TV in 1950->color TV...was invited in 1950
60.my father took me to HCM city last week->I...was taken to HM city by my father last week
61.they didn't invite me to the birthday party->I...wasn't invited to the birthday party
62.did they buy any souvenirs in Nha Trang ?->some souvenirs...were bought in Nha Trang, weren't they?
Present perfect
63.the visitors have visited this city many times->this city ...has been visited by the visitors many time
64.he hasn't finished his exercises yet->his exercises...haven't been finished yet
65.they have just built a new shopping mall in this province ->a new shopping mall...has just been built in this province
66.my father has not seen Tom yet ->Tom...hasn't been seen by my father yet
67.he has just sent me greeting card ->I...have just been sent greeting card
68.no one has grown maize on this farm->maize ...hasn't been grown on this farm
Future simple +modal verbs
69.people will use cloth bags in the future ->cloth bags...will be used in the future
70.will you invite her to your wedding party?->will she...be invited to your wedding party?
71.you must do this exercise carefully ->this exercise...must be done carefully
72.we can sovle the problem. -> the problem...can be solved
73.he won't tell me the truth about the situation ->I...won't be told the truth about the situation
1.My father started working in this factory last week.
=>My father has.........worked in this company for a week........
2.He started living in HCM City since he was 2.
=>He has ........lived in HCM city since he was 2...........
3.He learned English when he was 18.
=>He has .........learned English since he was 18............
4.They began to work in this factory five years old.
=>They have .......worked in this factory for 5 years...............
5.My father stopped smoking two years ago.
=>My father hasn't ........smoked for two years..............
6.My sister started working in that school last month.
=>My sister has .......worked in that school for a month..................
7.They have worked in that company since 2000.
=>They started .........working in that company sinc 2000................
8.Minh hasn't visited Ha Long Bay before.
=>This is the first time Minh .........Minh visited Ha LOng Bay..............
1.My father started working in this factory last week.
=>My father has.....worked in this factory for a week............
2.He started living in HCM City since he was 2.
=>He has ........lived in HCM City since he was 2...........
3.He learned English when he was 18.
=>He has .........learnt English since he was 18............
4.They began to work in this factory five years old.
=>They have ........worked in this factory for five year...............
5.My father stopped smoking two years ago.
=>My father hasn't ........smoked for two year...............
6.My sister started working in that school last month.
=>My sister has ..........worked in that school for a month...............
7.They have worked in that company since 2000.
=>They started .........to work in that company in 2000................
8.Minh hasn't visited Ha Long Bay before.
=>This is the first time Minh ......went to Ha Long Bay.................
1.He has just bought an english book.(chuyển sang câu bị động)
=> An english book has just been bought by him.
2.I would like to talk to the boy. He is standing over there.(menh de quan he)
=> I would like to talk to the boy who is standing over there.
3.I went picnic with my friend yesterday. That is the reason why I feel tired now.(Viet cau dieu kien)
=> If I hadn't gone picnic with my friend yesterday, I wouldn't have felt tired now.
4.Today is not Sunday so I do not visit my grandfather.(viet cau dieu kien)
=> If today was Sunday, I would visit my grandfather.
5. Mary will write a letter when she fets home.(chuyển sang bị động)
=> A letter will be written by Mary when she gets home.
6.Mary often talks much in class. This makes the teacher very angry.(Use relative clause to combine)
=> Mary often talks much in class which makes the teacher very angry.
7.He can not catch the bus because he get up late.
=>If he didn't get up late, he could catch the bus
8. They have leant English for three years.(passive voice)
=> English has been leant for three years.
1. When did she began working in this company?
=> how long has she worked in this company?
2. This is the first time I have seen such a tall man .
=> this is ( ??? )
3. This is the first time I have eaten such a good meal
.=> I haven't eaten such a good meal before
4. The last time she gost an a in English is last month
=> she hasn't gost an a in English since last month
5. Has you ever seen an elephant before?
=> is this the first time you ever seen an elephant ?
6. It is 3 years since I last taught in BHH school
=> I haven't taught in BHH school for 3 years
7. The last time she traveled by bus was 6 years ago
=> it is 6 years since she traveled by bus
8. I haven't meet a fatter man than this man
=> this is the first time I have met a fatter man than this man
9. She began conducting the survey 3 days ago
=> she has conducted the survey for 3 days
10. He has written that novel 6 months
=>he started writing that novel 6 months ago
#Yumi
1/She learnt English 4 years ago
=> She has learned English for 4 years.
2/We lived in the city in 2000
=> We have lived in the city since 2000.
3/They lived in this factory for ten years.
=> They have lived in this factory for ten years.
4/Helen started to learn English in 2000
=> Helen has learned English since 2000.
II ) Rewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means the same as the first one
1, i dont have enough time so i can't go on holiday this summer
->If I had enough time, I would go on holiday this summer.
2, i can't tell you because i don't know the answer
->If I knew the answer, I would tell you
3, they will do the test well.they will review them all hard
->if they didn't do the test, they would review them all hard
4, the students will provide aids for the homless people tomorrow
->aids will be provided for the homless people tomorrow by the students
5, the people will protect the environment now . the environment will be nice.
-> if the people didn't protect the environment now . the environment wouldn't be nice.
6,the storm destroyed many hoouses in this village last week
-> many houses were destroyed in this village last week by the storm
7, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes( because )
-> Many rivers and lakes are poisoned because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes
8, plastic bags are a major source of waste.we should not throw plastic bags everwhere
->so plastic bags are a major source of waste that we should not throw plastic bags everwhere
9, we won't hold the festival. it cost too much money
->if the festival didn't cost too much money, we would hold the festival.
10, they don't have a map , so they get lost
-> lf they had a map, they wouldn't get lost
II. Supply the correct participles of the verbs in parentheses. Follow the model
1. The cars (make)made from Japan are the most expensive
2. Dairy products (sell)sold in that shop are from Vinamilk factory
3. The singer (perform)performing on TV last night is my favorite one
4. The plays (write)written by Shakespeare are still loved
5. The boys (play)playing soccer in that field are our friends
6. The house (collapse)collapsed last night was built a hunderd years ago
7. The old lady (stand)standing in front of our house is our grandmother
8. The bus (run)run across our school is the newest one
9. The bags (hang)hung on that wall are the teachers
10. The oranges (buy)bought yesterday by my sister were sweet
I. Combine each pair of sentences, using present participle (V-ing) or past participle (V-ed)
1, The people are going on holiday with me. They are very kind and helpful
=> The people WHO ARE GOING ON HOLIDAY WITH ME ARE VERY KIND AND HELPFUL.
2, The man is nominated for ''The Writer of the Year''. He used to be a clown
=> The man WHO IS NOMINATED FOR " THE WRITER OF THE YEAR " USED TO BE A CLOWN.
3, The girl is going on picnic with us. She is my next door neighbor
=> The girl WHO IS GOING ON PICNIC WITH US IS MY NEXT DOOR NEIGHBOR.
4, The secretaries are working in this office. They can speak English well
=> The secretaries WHO ARE WORKING IN THIS OFFICE CAN SPEAK ENGLISH WELL.
5, The waiter is serving us. He is very polite
=> The waiter WHO IS SERVING US IS VERY POLITE.
6, The man is walking beside my father. He is my uncle
=> The man WHO IS WALKING BESIDE MY FATHER IS MY UNCLE.
7, The tourists are speaking to my sister. They come from Canada
=> The tourists WHO ARE SPEAKING TO MY SISTER COME FROM CANADA.
8, The man is working with my brother. He knows five languages
=> The man WHO IS WORKING WITH MY BROTHER KNOWS FIVE LANGUAGES.
9, The student is doing the Math problem on the board. He is the best in this class
=> The student WHO IS DOING THE MATH PROBLEM ON THE BOARD IS THE BEST IN THIS CLASS.
10, The artist is painting over there. He is famous for his landscapes
=> The artist WHO IS PAINTING OVER THERE IS FAMOUS FOR HIS LANDSCAPES.
11, The people are living near my house. They are very friendly
=> The people WHO ARE LIVING NEAR MY HOUSE ARE VERY FRIENDLY.
12, The children are playing in the garden. They behave very well
=> The children WHO ARE PLAYING IN THE GARDEN BEHAVE VERY WELL.
13, The doctor is treating my grandmother. She is very kind
=> The doctor WHO IS TREATING MY GRANDMOTHER IS VEYR KIND.
14, The books are written by this author. They are all best-sellers
=> The books WHICH ARE WRITTEN BY THIS AUTHOR ARE ALL BEST-SELLERS.
15, The goods are produced by this company. They are of high quality
=> The goods WHICH ARE PRODUCED BY THIS COMPANY ARE OF HIGH QUALITY.
16, The furniture is made by this shop. It is sold on overseas markets
=> The furniture WHICH IS MADE BY THIS SHOP IS SOLD ON OVERSEAS MARKETS.
II. Supply the correct participles of the verbs in parentheses. Follow the model
1. The cars (make) MADE from Japan are the most expensive
2. Dairy products (sell) SOLD in that shop are from Vinamilk factory
3. The singer (perform) PERFORMING on TV last night is my favorite one
4. The plays WRITTEN (write) by Shakespeare are still loved
5. The boys (play) PLAYING soccer in that field are our friends
6. The house (collapse) COLLAPSING last night was built a hunderd years ago
7. The old lady (stand) STANDING in front of our house is our grandmother
8. The bus (run) RUNNING across our school is the newest one
9. The bags (hang) HUNG on that wall are the teachers
10. The oranges (buy) BOUGHT yesterday by my sister were sweet
1.This is the first time she has eaten eel soup
-> She has not eaten eel soup before
2. She began to write 30 minutes ago
->She has written for 30 minutes
3.They started studying English when they were in grade 3
->They have studied English since they were in grade 3
4.I last saw him 3 weeks ago
->I haven't seen him for 3 weeks
5.The last time I watched this movie was 6 months ago
-> I haven't watched this movie for 6 months
6.It is a long time since she last saw her parents
->She hasn't seen her parents for a long time
7.When did you begin reading this book?
->How long have you read this book
8.This is the first time I have been abroad
->I haven't been abroad before
9.I haven't gone to the zoo since last year
->The last time I went to the zoo was last year
10.I haven't met my aunt since I was 10 years old
->I last met my aunt when i was 10 years old
11.This is the first time she has worked with foreigners
->She hasn't worked with foreigners before
Đổi Passive voice
1. They sell a special kind of tea here.
=> A special kind of tea were sold here
2. They built many new roads in this city last year.
=> Many roads were built in this city last year
3. The English goverment puts him in prision this Year.
=> Prision this Year were put the English government
4. Mr Brown wrote this letter.
=> This letter were writen
5. My teacher holds a meetings in the hall.
=> A mettings in the hall were hold
P/S : Good Luck
~Best Best~
Chuyển đổi sang câu bị động
My grandfather grew this tree last year
=>this tree..was grown by my grandfather last year..
They made this bike in japan
=> This bike was made in Japan
Many people throw garbage into this river every year
=>Garbage is thrown into this river every year