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1.when l (look) was looking for my passport. I (see) saw this old photograph. 2. He ( lose) lost his job last month and since then he (be) has been out of work. 3. Mr Pound is the bank manager . he ( be) has been here for 5 years. 4. Have you (have) had breakfast yet ? - yes,I(have) were having it at 8 o'clock. 5. Tom (not go) hasn't gone out since he (fail)failed in his exam. 6. I ( not wear) haven't worn that skirt since Mary's birthday. 7. It started to rain while you ( sleep) was sleeping 8. He ( cross) was crossing the street when I (see) saw him yesterday. 9. He ( leave ) left home 2 weeks ago and we (not hear) haven't heard from him since.
1. when we(take) take our exam we'll have a holiday
2.when I(finish)finish the book I'll lend it to you
3.when we(have)have our injections I expect we'll feel awful
4.when I(be)am here for a year I'll ask for a rise
5.when Tom (go)goes I'll tell you a secret
6.I'll bolt all the doors before I(go)go to bed
7.My father will be furious when he(see)sees what you have done
17. What did you do after you (leave)…HAD LEFT .the stadium?
18. Before I (come)..CAME..here yesterday, my mother (advise)...HAD ADVISED..me (not/cross)...NOT TO CROSS...the streets against the red lights.
19. We were very tired last night because we (play).HAD .PLAYED..football in the afternoon.
20. Linda wasn't at home then. If she (be)..HAD BEEN.. at home, I (visit)..WOULD HAVE VISITED.. her.
21. I (meet) ..HAD MET.. him twice before I (leave) ..LEFT.. for London.
22. When we (come)..CAME.. to the movies, the film HAD already (begin)..BEGUN..
23. After I (finish)..HAD FINISHED.. my breakfast, I (get)..GOT... ready to go to school.
24. If I (not/ be)..HADN'T BEEN... buzy, I would have come.
25. He (leave)..LEFT.. his office after he (read)..HAD READ.. the report.
26. He (go)..WENT.. to the railway station yesterday morning but the train (start)..HAD STARTED..
27. The manager HAD already (leave) ..LEFT... for the conference before we (get).GOT.. to the office.
28. If we (meet)..HAD MET.. Lan, she wouldn't have been unhappy.
29. I didn't meet Sleve because when I (arrive)..ARRIVED.., he (go) ..HAD GONE.. to school.
30. This room (paint)..HAD PAINTED.. since the last time I (be) ...WAS.. here.
31. If you had finished it yesterday, you (not/ have)..WOULDN'T HAVE HAD.. to come back.
32. Miss Snow (type)..HAD TYPED.. ten letters before lunchtime yesterday.
33. The train (start)..HAD STARTED... before we (arrive)..ARRIVED... at the station.
34. The film HAD already (begin).BEGUN... when we (get)..GOT.. to the cinema.
35. He said that he (see).HAD SEEN.. that man before.
36. Mr Brown (die)..DIED.. after he (be).HAD BEEN... ill for a long time.
37. By December 1st last year, he (work)...HAD WORKED... in the bank for 5 years.
38. He discovered to his horror that he (eat)...HAD EATEN.. a fly.
39. He (do)..HAD DONE.. nothing before he (see)..SAW.. me.
40. I realised that I (see)..HAD SEEN... that woman before.
17. What did you do after you (leave)…HAD LEFT.the stadium? 18. Before I (come)..CAME..here yesterday, my mother (advise)..HAD ADVISED...me (not/cross)..NOT TO CROSS....the streets against the red lights.
19. We were very tired last night because we (play)..PLAYED..football in the afternoon.
20. Linda wasn't at home then. If she (be)..HAD BEEN.. at home, I (visit)...WOULD HAVE VISITED. her.
21. I (meet) ..HAD MET.. him twice before I (leave) .LEFT... for London.
22. When we (come)..CAME.. to the movies, the film HAD already (begin)..BEGUN..
23. After I (finish). HAD FINISHED... my breakfast, I (get)....GOT. ready to go to school.
24. If I (not/ be)..HADN'T BEEN... buzy, I would have come.
25. He (leave)...LEFT. his office after he (read)...HAD READ. the report.
26. He (go)..WENT.. to the railway station yesterday morning but the train (start)..HAD STARTED..
27. The manager HAD already (leave) ...LEFT.. for the conference before we (get).GOT.. to the office.
28. If we (meet).HAD MET... Lan, she wouldn't have been unhappy.
29. I didn't meet Sleve because when I (arrive)..ARRIVED.., he (go) .HAD GONE.. to school.
30. This room (paint)...HAS BEEN PAINTED. since the last time I (be) ...WAS.. here.
31. If you had finished it yesterday, you (not/ have)...WOULDN'T HAVE HAD. to come back.
32. Miss Snow (type)..HAD TYPED. ten letters before lunchtime yesterday.
33. The train (start)...HAD STARTED.. before we (arrive)...ARRIVED.. at the station.
34. The film HAD already (begin).BEGUN... when we (get)...GOT. to the cinema.
35. He said that he (see).HAD SEEN.. that man before.
36. Mr Brown (die)..DIED.. after he (be)..HAD BEEN.. ill for a long time.
37. By December 1st last year, he (work)..HAD WORKED.... in the bank for 5 years.
38. He discovered to his horror that he (eat).HAD EATEN... a fly.
39. He (do)...HAD DONE. nothing before he (see)..SAW.. me.
40. I realised that I (see)..HAD SEEN... that woman before.
1 Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.
Tom, who had been driving all day was tired and wanted to stop.
2 Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. She felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
3 Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His tyres were nearly new.
Paul, whose tyres were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road.
4 Jack's tyres were very old. He wanted to stick to the tarred road.
jack, whose tyres were very old,wanted to stick to the tarred road.
5 Mary didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
marry, who didn't know anythingabout mountains, thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6 He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman.
He gave orders to the manager who passed them on to the foreman.
7 She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.
She said that the men were thieves, turned out to be true.
8 The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested.
The matter was reported to the Chief of Police who ordered us all to be arrested.
9 In prison they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy.
In prison they fed us on dry bread, Most of which was mouldy.
10 We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner whose handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
11 We lit a fire. It soon dried out our clothes.
We lit a fire which soon dried out our clothes.
12 They rowed across the Atlantic. This had never been done before.
They rowed across the Atlantic which had never been done before
13 The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of them were slightly injured.
The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of whom were slightly injured.
14 She refuses to use machines. This makes her work more arduous.
She refuses to use machines which makes her work more arduous.
15 I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.
I met Mary who asked me to give you this.
16 The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake
The women prayed aloud all night which kept us awake
. 17 The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next. This makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next which makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
18 Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary's children couldn't swim.
Mary whose children couldn't swim, said that there should be a notice up warning people.
19 Ann said that there were far too many notices. Ann's children could swim very well.
ann, whose children could swim very well, said that there were far too many notices.
20 He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
21 Jack, the goalkeeper, and Tom, one of the backs, were injured in last Saturday's match. Jack's injuries were very slight. He is being allowed to play in today's match. This is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper. (Combine the last three sentences only.)
Jack, whose injuries were very slight, is being allowed to play, which is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper.
22 But Tom's leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match from the stand.
Tom, whose leg is still in bandages, will have to watch the match from the stand.
23 Mr White didn't get a seat on his train this morning. This put him in a bad temper, and caused him to be very rude to his junior partner. The junior partner in turn was rude to the chief clerk; and so on all the way down to the office boy.
Mr. White didn't get a seat on the train this morning, which put him in a bad temper and caused him to be very rude to his junior clerk.
24 On Monday Tom's boss suddenly asked for a report on the previous week's figures. Tom had a hangover. He felt too sick to work fast. (Combine the last two sentences only.)
Tom, who had a hangover, felt too sick to work fast.
25 His boss didn't drink. He saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
His boss, who didn’t drink, saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
26 In the afternoon he rang Tom and asked why the report still hadn't arrived. The report should have been on his desk by 2 o'clock.
The report, which should have been on his desk by 2.00, still hadn’t arrived.
27 Tom's headache was now much worse. He just put the receiver down without answering. This was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
Tom, whose headache was now much worse, put down the receiver without answering, which was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
28 Fortunately Ann, the typist, came to Tom's assistance. Ann rather liked Tom.
Ann, who liked Tom, came to Tom's assistance
29 Even so the report took three hours. It should have taken an hour and a half.
the report, which should have taken an hour and a half, took three hours
30 I went to Munich. I had always wanted to visit Munich.
to Munich, which I had always wanted to visit
1, The police arested two people early this morning.
2, She to gone to Japan but now she to coming back.
3, Dan has already to bought two tablets this year.
4, How many game has your team won to far this season?
5, Did you to visited the CN Tower when you stay in Toronto?
6, Have you done your homework yet? - Yes, I finished it an hour ago.
7, There has been an accident in High Street, so we have to use King Street to get your school.
8, I haven't Peter since I arrived last Tuesday.
9, Frank has to got his bike last May. So he has to it for 4 months.
10, I'm sorry, I haven't written early, but I have a worked a lot lately.
III. supply the correct form of word in bracket
1.she's beautiful with a....lovely... smile (love)
2.Each of my friends has..different.. character(differ)
3.Bell successfully demonstrated his ..invention..(invent)
4.You must read the following safety precaution..carefully..(careful)
5.She's always worried about the..safety..(safe)
6.Last year we had an..enjoyable...summer holliday(enjoy)
7.Children need to have a good..education..(educate)
8.Don't leave the light on.It wastes..electricity..(electric)
9.Vietnam has many..natural..resources (nature)
10.Everyone was..excited..after hearing that news (excite)
11.Don't be..foolish..and greedy.Please happy with what we have (fool)
12.The..recycling..program is very useful(recycle)
13.The Scouting Association is the largest..voluntary..youth organization in the world(volunteer)
14.We..will celebrate..the Lunar New Year Festival next month (celebration)
Bell..successfully..demonstrated his invention (success)
15."The Lost Shoe" is one of the..traditional.. stories I like best (tradition)
16.What is ..necessary... in learning words?( need)
17.I'll try my best to improve my English..pronunciation..(pronounce)
18.The town is becoming..noisy..(noise)
19.I like Lan very much because she's always..sociable..(society)
20.Bao and Khai take part in..different.. activities after school hours(difference)
21.Children need to have a good..education..(educate)
22.He did very..well.. in his study(good)
23.His parents are very..proud...of his intelligence(pride)
24.Fishing is an..activity..my father enjoys best(act)
25.Children need to have a good..education..(educate)
26.Nam thinks the food in this restaurant is...tasty...(taste)
27.Surface mail is much..cheaper..than airmail(cheap)
IV.Rewrite the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1.he can touch the light because he is very tall
He is tall enough........to touch the light........
2."Please stop making noise",said Mrs.Lan
Mrs.Lan told me...to stop making noise....
3.Peter is tall.He can play volleyball(enough)
Peter is............tall enough to play volleyball............
4."Can you carry my heavy bags,please?"
She asked me..........to carry her heavy bags..........
5.I'm tall but you are taller(as...as)
I'm not..............as tall as you.............
6.The mother said to her son"Don't cry"
The mother told...........her son not to cry.................
7.There were a lot of flowers in front of my house
There used.........to be a lot of flowers in front of my house...........
8.Mr Pike isn't healthy.He can't travel around the world
Mr Pike isn't...........healthy enough to travel around the world..........
9."You should go to bed early,Tom.", Tom's mother said to him
Tom's mother said............to Tom he should go to bed early.............
10.I knew him last year
I have...known him for a year...
11.Lan loves to play badminton
Lan enjoys....playing badminton...
12."Please, help me with my exercise."Mai said to Lan
Mai asked Lan............to help her with her exercise............
13.He's too young to go to school
He is not............old enough to go to school............
14.We started living here fifteen year ago
We have.............lived here for fifteen years...........
15.He often went swimming in the river when he was a boy
He used..........to go swimming in the river when he was a boy............
16.She said to him,"Will you please open the window?"
She asked............him to open the window..........
17.She started learning English three years ago
She has............learnt English for three years...........
III. supply the correct form of word in bracket
1.she's beautiful with a....lovely... smile (love)
2.Each of my friends has..different.. character(differ)
3.Bell successfully demonstrated his ..invention..(invent)
4.You must read the following safety precaution..carefully..(careful)
5.She's always worried about the..safety..(safe)
6.Last year we had an..enjoyable...summer holliday(enjoy)
7.Children need to have a good..education..(educate)
8.Don't leave the light on.It wastes..electricity..(electric)
9.Vietnam has many..natural..resources (nature)
10.Everyone was..excited..after hearing that news (excite)
11.Don't be..foolish..and greedy.Please happy with what we have (fool)
12.The..recycling..program is very useful(recycle)
13.The Scouting Association is the largest..voluntary..youth organization in the world(volunteer)
14.We..will celebrate..the Lunar New Year Festival next month (celebration)
Bell..successfully..demonstrated his invention (success)
15."The Lost Shoe" is one of the..traditional.. stories I like best (tradition)
16.What is ..necessary... in learning words?( need)
17.I'll try my best to improve my English..pronunciation..(pronounce)
18.The town is becoming..noisy..(noise)
19.I like Lan very much because she's always..sociable..(society)
20.Bao and Khai take part in..different.. activities after school hours(difference)
21.Children need to have a good..education..(educate)
22.He did very..well.. in his study(good)
23.His parents are very..proud...of his intelligence(pride)
24.Fishing is an..activity..my father enjoys best(act)
25.Children need to have a good..education..(educate)
26.Nam thinks the food in this restaurant is...tasty...(taste)
27.Surface mail is much..cheaper..than airmail(cheap)
IV.Rewrite the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1.he can touch the light because he is very tall
He is tall enough........to touch the light........
2."Please stop making noise",said Mrs.Lan
Mrs.Lan told me...to stop making noise....
3.Peter is tall.He can play volleyball(enough)
Peter is............tall enough to play volleyball............
4."Can you carry my heavy bags,please?"
She asked me..........to carry her heavy bags..........
5.I'm tall but you are taller(as...as)
I'm not..............as tall as you.............
6.The mother said to her son"Don't cry"
The mother told...........her son not to cry.................
7.There were a lot of flowers in front of my house
There used.........to be a lot of flowers in front of my house...........
8.Mr Pike isn't healthy.He can't travel around the world
Mr Pike isn't...........healthy enough to travel around the world..........
9."You should go to bed early,Tom.", Tom's mother said to him
Tom's mother said............to Tom he should go to bed early.............
10.I knew him last year
I have...known him for a year...
11.Lan loves to play badminton
Lan enjoys....playing badminton...
12."Please, help me with my exercise."Mai said to Lan
Mai asked Lan............to help her with her exercise............
13.He's too young to go to school
He is not............old enough to go to school............
14.We started living here fifteen year ago
We have.............lived here for fifteen years...........
15.He often went swimming in the river when he was a boy
He used..........to go swimming in the river when he was a boy............
16.She said to him,"Will you please open the window?"
She asked............him to open the window..........
17.She started learning English three years ago
She has............learnt English for three years...........
Đáp án đây nhé:
1) have had
2) have lived
3) went
4) haven't seen
hasn't visited
5) has been
6) moved
have been
7) have already gone
8) have moved
got
9) played
10) wore
Chúc bạn học tốt! :)
Chia động từ thì quá khứ đơn và hiện tại hoàn thành.
1.I( have).........have had........ these shoes since my eighteen birthday.
2.we(live)..........have lived.........in Newcastle for 3 years now and like it a lot.
3.the last time I(go).........went.........to Lon Don was in August.
4.I (not/see).......haven't seen.......... Ba for ages.He (not/visit)..........hasn't visited......me since July.
5.Tom(be).........has been.........to Greek for 5 times.He loves the place.
6.We (move)...........moved........here in 1993.We(be)........have been......here for a long time now.
7.It isn't a very good party.Most people(alredy/go).............have already gone...........home.
8.My wife and I(move)..........have moved........three times since we(get).............got.........married.
9.When I was younger.I(play)........played.......badminton for my local team.
`10.It was so hot to day that I(wear)...........wore.......shorts and a T.shirt at work.
Chuyện các đong tu trong cáC ngoac thành thì hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn giản
1. It (be)will be very cold this year. Now we'll have to wall
2. Cervantes (write)wrote don quixote
3. We( miss)missed the bus. Nowwe'll have to walk
4. He(breaks )broke his leg In a skiing accident last year
5. Mr pound is the bank manager . He (be)has been here for 5 years