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Chuyển từ chủ động sang bị động.
1. They are doing their homework now.
→ Their homework are being done now.
2. Can students speak Vietnamese in English classes?
→ Can Vietnamese be spoken in English classes by students?
3. They haven't met her since they were here
→ She has not been met since they were here.
4. We will have to change the date of the meeting again
→ The date of the meeting will have to be changed again. by us
5. Hung used to spend his money playing computergames
→ Hung's money used to be spent playing computergames by him
1. They are doing their homework now.
→ Their homework are being doing now.
2. Can students speak Vietnamese in English classes?
→ Can Vietnamese be spoken in English classes by students?
3. They haven't met her since they were here
→ She is have not been met since they were here.
4. We will have to change the date of the meeting again
→ The date of the meeting will be haven to change again.
5. Hung used to spend his money playing computergames
→ Hung's money used to be spent playing computergames.
1. Mr and Mrs Pike take children to the zoo this weekend.
=> Children are taken to the zoo by Mr and Mrs Pike this weekend
2. My older brother sends these flowers and cards to his classmates.
=> These flowres and cards are snt to his classmates by my older brother
3. Miss. Thanh teaches me to draw the Christmas cards.
=> I am taught to draw the Christmas cards by Miss. Thanh
4. They tidy and decorate that living room every week.
=> That living room is tidied and decorated every week
5. People speak English and French in Canada.
=> English and French is spoken in Canada
6. Phong and Tuan practise English.
=> English is practised by Phong and Tuan.
7. People often drink strong coffee in my town.
=> Strong coffee is often drunk in my town.
8. They store all the information in the computer.
=> All the information is stored in the computer.
9. Are you going to repair your shoes?
=> Are you shoes going to repaired?
10. People don't speak Spanish in this country.
=> Spanish isn't spoken in this country
11. He usually does his homework after dinner.
=> His homework is usually done after dinner
12. How can we keep our fields in good condition?
=> How can our fields be kept in good condition?
13. They can't find out the solution to that problem.
=> The solution can't be found out to that problem
14. Do they use this house very often?
=> Is this house used very often?
15. They can't make tea with cold water.
=> Tea can't be made with cold water
16. You can use this machine after 5:30 p.m.
=> This machine can be used after 5:30 p.m.
17. Does Viet Nam export rice to many countries?
=> Is rice exported to mny countries by Viet Nam?
18. You should invite her to your wedding party.
=> She should be invited to your wedding party.
19. Do your sisters help you with homework every day?
=> Are you helped with homework by your sisters everyday?
20. We often finish our work before bedtime.
=> Our work is often finish before bedtime.
Change into the passive voice.
1. Mr and Mrs Pike take children to the zoo this weekend.
=> children are taken to the zoo by mr and mrs pike this weekend
2. My older brother sends these flowers and cards to his classmates.
=> these flowers and cards are sent to his classmates by my older brother
3. Miss. Thanh teaches me to draw the Christmas cards.
=> i am taught to draw the Christmas cards by Miss Thanh
4. They tidy and decorate that living room every week.
=> that living room is tidied and decorated every week
5. People speak English and French in Canada.
=> English and French are spoken in Canada
6. Phong and Tuan practise English.
=> english is practised by Phong and Tuan
7. People often drink strong coffee in my town.
=> strong coffee is often drought in my town
8. They store all the information in the computer.
=> all the information is stored in the computer
9. Are you going to repair your shoes?
=> is your shoes going to be repaired?
10. People don't speak Spanish in this country.
=> Spanish isn't spoken in this country
11. He usually does his homework after dinner.
=> his homework is usually done after dinner
12. How can we keep our fields in good condition?
=> how can our fields be kept in good condition?
13. They can't find out the solution to that problem.
=> the solution can't be found out to that problem
14. Do they use this house very often?
=> is this house ussed very often?
15. They can't make tea with cold water.
=> tea can't be made with cold water
16. You can use this machine after 5:30 p.m.
=> this machine can be used after 5:30 p.m
17. Does Viet Nam export rice to many countries?
=> is rice exported to many countries?
18. You should invite her to your wedding party.
=> she should be invited to your wedding party
19. Do your sisters help you with homework every day?
=> are you helped with homework by your sisters everyday?
20. We often finish our work before bedtime.
=> our work is often finished before bedtime
I.
1.Nam got wet.He forgot his raincoat(because)
Nam got wet because he forgot raincoat.
2.Nga want to go to school.he feels sick(although)
Nga want to go to school although he feels sick
3.A tornado is storm.It took like a funnel(which)
A tornado which is storm look like a funnel.
4.Work hard or you will fail the exams .If.....you don't work hard , you will fail the exam.............
5.We export coffee to Europe and American .Coffee.is exported by us to Ẻuope and American.................
II
1.People grow rice in tropical countries
Rice.....is grown in the tropical countries.........
2.Going fishing with friends and family is fun
It....is fun to go fishing with friends and family..............
3.I didn't attend the course last summer and now I regret it
I wish...i had attend the course last summer
.........
4.He likes reading novels
Reading novels is his hobby.
5.Despite her dislike for coffee ,she drank it
Although she dislike coffee , she drank it
6.Shall we go to the cimera tonight?
What about going to the cinema tonight ?
III
1.They didn't have any money , but they bought an expensive mobilephone
In sipte of...not having any money, they bought an expensive mobilephone......
2.Even though it rained heavyly , Lan had to go out with her friend
It rained heavily ,but Lan had to go out with her friend
3.The children are playing marbles in the yard.They come from different districts
The chilren who come from different districts are playing marbles in the yard.
4.The house was built five years ago.I am living there with my family
The house which i am living with my family was built five years ago
5.Barrack Obama has two daughters.He is the US president
Barrack Obama who is the us president has two daughters
6.Mai has to go to school to take her axems ,She is having a flu
Although Mai is having a flu , she hađ to go to school to take her exams
IV
1.She said to me "I will go to China next week"
she said to me that she would go to china the next week.
2.She doesn't go to China with us
I wish she went to china with us
3.Someone has stolen my bike
My bike has been stolen by someone
4.She is the woman.I met her last week
She is the woman whom i met last week.
5.Money doesn't grow on trees.We aren't rich
If money doesn't grow on the trees, we wouldn't be rich.
6.I last saw her ten years ago
I haven't seen her for ten years.
7.Cars cause pollution.However,people still want them
Although cars cause pollution, people want them
V
1.All the student did the test well last week(Change into passive)
the test was done well by all the students last week
2.I went on holiday last summer(Make question for underlined words)
when did you go on holiday ?
3.She was tired ,but she went on cooking dinner(Using although)
although she was tired, she went on cooking dinner.
4.Marie came to see me yesterday.She lives in England(using relative clause)
marie, who came to see me yesterday, lives in england
5.We can't live without water(use conditional clause)
if we don't have water, we will die.
VI
1.It takes Nam two hour to do his homework every day
nam spends two hour doing his homework everyday
2.I'm sorry I can't swim
I wish i could swim
3.In spite of of the bad weather , he went on a picnic
Although the weather is bad, he went on a picnic
4.He has callected these stamps for two years
These stamps has been collected by him for two years
5.I am a student.said Nam
Nam said that he was a student
VII
1.They continued to work.It was darker and darker
Even though it was darker àd darker , they continued to work
2.The students will be punished.They don't do their homework
(Use Relative pronoun)
the students who don't do their homework , they will be punished
3.You can buy these things at Dong Xuan Market.The market is in the center of Hanoi
(Use Ralative pronoun)
you can buy these things at dong xuan market , which is in the center of ha noi
4.We'll havean appointment with Dr Peter next week.He's one of the best doctors in our city
Dr Peter , who is one of the best doctors in our city , is one of the will have an appointement with usnext week
I.
1.Nam got wet.He forgot his raincoat(because)
-> Nam got wet because he forgot his raincoat.
2.Nga want to go to school.he feels sick(although)
-> Nga wants to go to school although he feels sick.
3.A tornado is storm.It took like a funnel(which)
-> A tornado is a storm which looks like a funnel.
4.Work hard or you will fail the exams
-> If you don't work hard, you will fail the exams.
5.We export coffee to Europe and American
-> Coffee is export to Europe and American.
II
1.People grow rice in tropical countries
-> Rice is grown in tropical countries.
2.Going fishing with friends and family is fun
-> It is fun to go fishing with friends and family.
3.I didn't attend the course last summer and now I regret it
I wish I had attended the course last summer.
4.He likes reading novels
Reading novels is his hobby.
5.Despite her dislike for coffee ,she drank it
Although she dislikes coffee, she drank it.
6.Shall we go to the cimera tonight?
What about going to the cinema tonight?
III
1.They didn't have any money , but they bought an expensive mobilephone
In sipte of not having any money, they bought an expensive mobile phone.
2.Even though it rained heavyly , Lan had to go out with her friend
It rained heavily ,but Lan had to go out with her friend.
3.The children are playing marbles in the yard.They come from different districts
The chilren who come from different districts are playing marbles in the yard.
4.The house was built five years ago.I am living there with my family
The house where I am living with my family was built five years ago
5.Barrack Obama has two daughters.He is the US president
Barrack Obama who is the US president has two daughters.
6.Mai has to go to school to take her axems ,She is having a flu
Although Mai is having a flu, she has to go to school to take her exams.
IV
1.She said to me "I will go to China next week"
-> She told me she would go to China the following week.
2.She doesn't go to China with us
I wish she went to China with us.
3.Someone has stolen my bike
My bike has been stolen.
4.She is the woman.I met her last week
She is the woman whom I met last week.
5.Money doesn't grow on trees.We aren't rich
If money grew on trees, we would be rich.
6.I last saw her ten years ago
I haven't seen her for ten years.
7.Cars cause pollution.However,people still want them
Although cars cause pollution, people still want them.
V
1.All the student did the test well last week(Change into passive)
The test was done well by all the students last week.
2.I went on holiday last summer(Make question for underlined words)
-> When did you go on holiday?
3.She was tired ,but she went on cooking dinner(Using although)
Although she was tired, she went on cooking dinner.
4.Marie came to see me yesterday.She lives in England(using relative clause)
Marie, who lives in England, came to see me yesterday.
5.We can't live without water(use conditional clause)
If there were no water, we couldn't live.
VI
1.It takes Nam two hour to do his homework every day
Nam spends two hours doing his homework every day.
2.I'm sorry I can't swim
I wish I could swim.
3.In spite of of the bad weather , he went on a picnic
Although the weather was bad, he went on a picnic.
4.He has callected these stamps for two years
These stamps has been collected for two years.
5.I am a student.said Nam
Nam said he was a student.
VII
1.They continued to work.It was darker and darker
Even though it was darker and darker, they continued to work.
2.The students will be punished.They don't do their homework
(Use Relative pronoun)
The students who didn't do their homework will be punished.
3.You can buy these things at Dong Xuan Market.The market is in the center of Hanoi
(Use Ralative pronoun)
You can buy these things at Dong Xuan Market, which is in the center of Hanoi
4.We'll havean appointment with Dr Peter next week.He's one of the best doctors in our city
Dr Peter, who we'll have an appointment with next week, is one of the best doctors in our city.
CHANGE THESE SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE FORM
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses.
=>bottles of milk are brought to houses by the milkman
2. John will collect me at the airport tonight.
=> i will be collected at the airport by john tonight
3. The manager must sign the cheque.
=>the cheque must be signed by the manager
4. They kept her waiting for half an hour.
=> she was kept waiting for half an hour
5. They have built a new hospital near the park.
=> a new hospital has been built near the park
6. People speak French and English in Canada.
=> French and English are spoken in canada
7. The boys clean the kitchen every day.
=> the kitchen is cleaned by the boys every day
8. The mechanic checked the car engines very carefully last week.
=>the car engines wwre checked very carefully by the mechanic last week
9. People grow rice in this field.
=>rice is grown in this field
10. They send the goods to Vung Tau by coach.
the goods are sent to Vung Tau by coach.
11. Nam can repair the bike for you.
=> you can have your bike repaired by nam
12. Mai irons her clothes every night.
mai's clothes are ironed every night
1. They played soccer yesterday morning
Soccer was played yesterday morning.
2. People use milk for making butter and cheese
Milk is used for making butter and cheese.
3. Does she teach French in this school?
Is French taught in this school by her?
4. They don't use this library very often
This library isn't used very often.
5. They can't make tea with cold water
Tea can't be made with cold water.
6. Have you met your friend yet?
Has your friend been met yet?
7. Will you help her?
Will she be helped?
8. They are going to redecorate the room
The room is going to be redecorated by them.
9. We have to change the date of the party
The date of the party have to be changed.
10. She is going to sell her old motorbike
Her old motorbike is going to be sold.
CHANGE INTO PASSIVE
1. They played soccer yesterday morning
=>Soccer was played yesterday morning.
2. People use milk for making butter and chease
=>milk is used for making butter and chease
3. Does she teach French in this school?
=>Is French taught in this school by her?
4. They don't use this library very often
=>This library isn't used very often
5. They can't make tea with cold water
=>Tea can't made with cold water
6. Have you met your friend yet?
=>Has your friend been met yet?
7. Wil you help her?
=>Will she be helped?
8. They are going to redecorate the room
=>The room is going to be redecorated .
9. We have to change the date of the party
=>The date of the party have to to changed by us
10. She is going to sell her old motorbike
=>She is going to be sold old motorbike by her
the simple future tense and the model verbs in the passive
1. they will change the date of the meeting
->The date.........OF THE MEETING WILL BE CHANGED ..........................................................
2. she will build a new school here
->A new.....SCHOOL WILL BE BUILT HERE...........................................................
3. we will study English tommorrow
->english..WILL BE STUDIED TOMORROW............................................................
4. he won't repair your bike next week
->your....BIKE WON'T BE REPAIRED NEXT WEEK.............................................................
6. they will build a new brige here
->A.........NEW BRIDGE WILL BE BUILT HERE...........................................................
7. he may build a new car
->A.......NEW CAR MAY BE BUILT.............................................................
9. he must do his homework now
->his...HOMEWORK MUST BE DONE NOW...............................................................
10.they should use computers at work.
->Computers.....SHOULD BE USED AT WORK...............................................
2.This is the first time I have met her at this club.
3. Rice is grown in tropical countries.
4.He said that he liked to do physics experiments.
5.If I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bag
Chuyển các câu sau:
1. They will change the date of meeting again
The date of meeting will be changed again.
2. Mai did her homework last night
Mai's homework was done (by her) last night.
3. People grow rice in tropical countries
Rice is grown in tropical countries.
4. They should ban cigarttes and wine at football matches
Cigarettes and wine should be banned at football matches.
5. We make coffee with cold water
Coffee is made with cold water.