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#)Giải :
\(\frac{91}{1.4}+\frac{91}{4.7}+\frac{91}{7.11}+...+\frac{91}{88.91}\)
\(=\frac{91}{3}\left(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.11}+...+\frac{3}{88.91}\right)\)
\(=\frac{91}{3}\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{88}-\frac{1}{91}\right)\)
\(=\frac{91}{3}\left(1-\frac{1}{91}\right)\)
\(=\frac{91}{3}.\frac{90}{91}=30\left(đpcm\right)\)
#~Will~be~Pens~#
\(\frac{91}{1\cdot4}+\frac{91}{4\cdot7}+...+\frac{91}{88\cdot91}=\frac{1}{3}\left(91-\frac{91}{4}+\frac{91}{4}-\frac{91}{7}+...-\frac{91}{91}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(91-1\right)=\frac{1}{3}\cdot90=30\)
\(A=\frac{2}{1.4}+\frac{2}{4.7}+\frac{2}{7.10}+..........+\frac{2}{97.100}=\frac{3}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+.........-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{99}{100}=\frac{297}{200}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.4}+\frac{1}{2.7}+...+\frac{1}{67.70}\)
\(3A=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+...+\frac{3}{67.70}\)
\(3A=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{67}-\frac{1}{70}\)
\(3A=1-\frac{1}{70}=\frac{69}{70}\)
\(A=\frac{69}{70}:3=\frac{23}{70}\)
vì \(\frac{23}{70}< 1\)
nên \(\frac{1}{1.4}+\frac{1}{4.7}+...+\frac{1}{67.70}< 1\)
\(\left(1\cdot2\right)^{-1}+\left(2\cdot3\right)^{-1}+\cdot\cdot\cdot+\left(9\cdot10\right)^{-1}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\cdot\cdot\cdot+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\cdot\cdot\cdot+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\cdot\cdot\cdot+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\cdot\cdot\cdot+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10}\)
Bài này mình chắc 100%, 1 đúng nha vì ghi cực khổ lắm:
1) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}=\frac{2-1}{1.2}+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}...+\frac{50-49}{49.50}\)
\(=\frac{2}{1.2}-\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{3}{2.3}-\frac{2}{2.3}+...+\frac{50}{49.50}-\frac{49}{49.50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}=1-\frac{1}{50}<1\)
2) Tương tự: \(S=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{24}{50}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{51}>\frac{1}{75}\)
\(\frac{1}{52}>\frac{1}{75}\)
......................
\(\frac{1}{75}=\frac{1}{75}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{75}>\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{75}+...+\frac{1}{75}=25.\frac{1}{75}=\frac{1}{3}\)(1)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{76}>\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{77}>\frac{1}{100}\)
........................
\(\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{76}+\frac{1}{77}+...+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}=25.\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{4}\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) ta có:
\(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{76}+...+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{7}{12}\)(5)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{51}=\frac{1}{51}\)
\(\frac{1}{52}< \frac{1}{51}\)
...................
\(\frac{1}{75}< \frac{1}{51}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{75}< \frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{51}+...+\frac{1}{51}=25.\frac{1}{51}< 25.\frac{1}{50}=\frac{1}{2}\)(3)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{76}=\frac{1}{76}\)
\(\frac{1}{77}< \frac{1}{76}\)
...................
\(\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{76}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{76}+\frac{1}{77}+...+\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{76}+\frac{1}{76}+...+\frac{1}{76}=25.\frac{1}{76}< 25.\frac{1}{75}=\frac{1}{3}\)(4)
Từ (3) và (4) ta có:
\(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{76}+...+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}< \frac{5}{6}\)(6)
Từ (5) và (6)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{12}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}< \frac{5}{6}\)
đpcm
Tham khảo nhé~
Trả lời
a)
\(x^2:\frac{16}{11}=\frac{11}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\frac{11}{4}\cdot\frac{16}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\frac{16}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{2}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{4}{2}\)
b) (bạn thiếu nhóm \(\frac{1}{10\cdot13}\))
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot10}+\frac{1}{10\cdot13}+\frac{1}{13\cdot16}+\frac{1}{16\cdot19}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=3\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot10}+\frac{1}{10\cdot13}+\frac{1}{13\cdot16}+\frac{1}{16\cdot19}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\frac{3}{1\cdot4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot7}+\frac{3}{7\cdot10}+\frac{3}{10\cdot13}+\frac{3}{13\cdot16}+\frac{3}{16\cdot19}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=1-\frac{1}{19}\Leftrightarrow3A=\frac{18}{19}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{18}{19}:3\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{6}{19}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{1\cdot4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot7}+\frac{3}{7\cdot10}+\frac{3}{10\cdot13}+\frac{3}{13\cdot16}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{16}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{16}=\frac{15}{16}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+....+\frac{3}{2010.2013}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+....+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2013}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(1-\frac{1}{2013}\right)=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{2012}{2013}<\frac{1}{3}.1=\frac{1}{3}\)