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\(C=\frac{\left(1+\frac{1999}{1}\right)\left(1+\frac{1999}{2}\right)...\left(1+\frac{1999}{1000}\right)}{\left(1+\frac{1000}{1}\right)\left(1+\frac{1000}{2}\right)...\left(1+\frac{1000}{1999}\right)}\)=> \(C=\frac{\frac{2000.2001.2002....2999}{1.2.3...1000}}{\frac{1001.1002.1003....2999}{1.2.3...1999}}\)
=> \(C=\frac{\frac{2000.2001.2002....2999}{1.2.3...1000}}{\frac{\left(1001.1002.1003....1999\right).\left(2000.2001.2002...2999\right)}{\left(1.2.3...1000\right).\left(1001.1002...1999\right)}}\)
=> \(C=\frac{2000.2001.2002....2999}{1.2.3...1000}.\frac{\left(1.2.3...1000\right).\left(1001.1002...1999\right)}{\left(1001.1002.1003....1999\right).\left(2000.2001.2002...2999\right)}=1\)
Đáp số: C=1
Ta có: \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...\frac{1}{2^{1999}}=1+\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2^2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{2^3}\right)+...\left(\frac{1}{2^{1998+1}}+...\frac{1}{2^{1999}}\right)>1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2.2}+\frac{1}{2^3.2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{1999}-2^{1998}}=1+\frac{1}{2}.1999=1000,5>1000\)
Bài 15 :
a) Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{2019\cdot2020}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2020}=\frac{2019}{2020}< \frac{2020}{2020}=1\)
b) Ta có : \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{1000}}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{1001}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{1001}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{1000}}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^{1001}}-\frac{1}{2}\)
Tới đây là so sánh đi nhé
Cái này mình làm hôm qua rồi mà '-'
a) Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{2019\cdot2020}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2020}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1\)
b) \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{1000}}\)
\(2A=2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{1000}}\right)\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{999}}\)
\(2A-A=A\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{999}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{1000}}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^{999}}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}-...-\frac{1}{2^{1000}}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2^{1000}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2^{1000}}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
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