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\(\left(1+tan^2a\right)\left(1-sin^2a\right)-\left(1+cot^2a\right)\left(1-cos^2a\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\dfrac{sin^2a}{cos^2a}\right).cos^2a-\left(1+\dfrac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}\right).sin^2a\)
\(=cos^2a+sin^2a-sin^2a-cos^2a=\)\(0\)
Vậy B=0
a) Cần chứng minh \(\dfrac{1-cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=\dfrac{sin\alpha}{1+cos\alpha}\)
\(\Rightarrow sin^2\alpha=\left(1-cos\alpha\right)\left(1+cos\alpha\right)\Rightarrow sin^2\alpha=1-cos^2\alpha\)
\(\Rightarrow sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\)
Giả sử tam giác ABC vuông tại A
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin^2B=\dfrac{AC^2}{BC^2}\\cos^2B=\dfrac{AB^2}{BC^2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow sin^2B+cos^2B=\dfrac{AC^2+AB^2}{BC^2}=\dfrac{BC^2}{BC^2}=1\)
a)\(\dfrac{1-cosa}{sina}=\dfrac{sina}{1+cosa}\)
<=>\(\left(1-cosa\right)\left(1+cosa\right)=sin^2a\)
<=>\(1-cos^2a=sin^2a\) (lđ)
b)Ta có VT=\(\dfrac{cosa}{1+sina}+tga=\dfrac{cosa}{1+sina}+\dfrac{sina}{cosa}=\dfrac{cos^2a+sin^2a+sina}{\left(1+sina\right)cosa}=\dfrac{1+sina}{\left(1+sina\right)cosa}=\dfrac{1}{cosa}=vp\left(dpcm\right)\)
\(cosa.sina=\frac{1}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{cosa.sina}{sin^2a}=\frac{1}{5sin^2a}=\frac{sin^2a+cos^2a}{5sin^2a}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{cosa}{sina}=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}.\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}\)
\(\Rightarrow cota=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}cot^2a\)
\(\Rightarrow cot^2a-5cota+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow cota=\frac{5\pm\sqrt{21}}{2}\)
Câu 2:
\(\frac{cosa}{1-sina}=\frac{cosa\left(1+sina\right)}{\left(1-sina\right)\left(1+sina\right)}=\frac{cosa\left(1+sina\right)}{1-sin^2a}=\frac{cosa\left(1+sina\right)}{cos^2a}=\frac{1+sina}{cosa}\)
b/
\(\frac{\left(sina+cosa\right)^2-\left(sina-cosa\right)^2}{sina.cosa}\)
\(=\frac{sin^2a+cos^2a+2sina.cosa-\left(sin^2a+cos^2a-2sina.cosa\right)}{sina.cosa}\)
\(=\frac{4sina.cosa}{sina.cosa}\)
\(=4\)
1) Vì \(\dfrac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}=\dfrac{\dfrac{đối}{huyền}}{\dfrac{kề}{huyền}}=\dfrac{đối}{kề}\)
nên \(\tan\alpha=\dfrac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}\)
2) Vì \(\dfrac{\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}=\dfrac{\dfrac{kề}{huyền}}{\dfrac{đối}{huyền}}=\dfrac{kề}{đối}\)
nên \(\cot\alpha=\dfrac{\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}\)
\(\tan^2\alpha-\sin^2\alpha\cdot\tan^2\alpha\)
\(=\tan^2\alpha\cdot\left(1-\cos^2\alpha\right)\)
\(=\tan^2\alpha\cdot\left(1-\cos\alpha\right)\left(1+\cos\alpha\right)\)
\(\tan^2\alpha-\sin^2\alpha\cdot\tan^2\alpha\\ =\tan^2\alpha\left(1-\sin^2\alpha\right)=\tan^2\alpha\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\dfrac{\sin^2\alpha}{\cos^2\alpha}\cdot\cos^2\alpha=\sin^2\alpha\\ =1-\cos^2\alpha=\left(1-\cos\alpha\right)\left(1+\cos\alpha\right)\)