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\(\sqrt{1^3+2^3}=1+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{1+8}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{9}=3\)
mà \(\sqrt{9}=\sqrt{3^2}=\left|3\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{1^3+2^3}=1+2\)
mấy bài khác chị giải tương tự là ra.
a, \((\sqrt{3}-1)^2=4-2\sqrt{3}\)
VT=\((\sqrt{3}-1)^2\)
VT=\(3-2\sqrt{3}.1+1\)
VT=\(4-2\sqrt{3}\)
=> VT=VP
vậy .........
a) VT = \(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\) = \(\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2\sqrt{3}+1^2\) = \(3-2\sqrt{3}+1=4-2\sqrt{3}\) = VP
vậy \(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2=4-2\sqrt{3}\) (đpcm)
b) VT = \(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{3}\) = \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}-\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{3}\) = \(\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|-\sqrt{3}\) = \(\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}=-1\) = VP
vậy \(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{3}=-1\)(đpcm)
\(a.\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2=4-2\sqrt{3}\) ( sửa đề )
\(VP=4-2\sqrt{3}=3-2\sqrt{3}+1=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2=VT\)
⇒ ĐPCM.
\(b.\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2=4+2\sqrt{3}\) ( sửa đề )
\(VP=4+2\sqrt{3}=3+2\sqrt{3}+1=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2=VT\)
⇒ ĐPCM.
\(A=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{4+\sqrt{4}+...}}\\ \)>0
a)
\(A=\sqrt{4+A}\Leftrightarrow A^2=4+A\Leftrightarrow A^2-A-4=0\)
\(\Delta=1+16=17\)
\(A_1=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{17}}{2}< \dfrac{1+5}{2}=3\)
\(A_2=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{17}}{2}\)<0 loại
Vậy A < 3
b) Chứng minh quy nạp
(13+23+.....+n3)=(1+2+3+...+n)2=> KL
b).đặt \(A=\sqrt{1^3+2^3+3^3+...+n^3}\)
ta có hằng đẳng thức: \(x^3-x=\left(x-1\right)x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(1^3+2^3+3^3+...+n^3=1^3-1+2^3-2+3^3-3+...+n^3-n+\left(1+2+3+...+n\right)\)\(=0+1.2.3+2.3.4+...+\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)+\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)(*)
Xét \(B=1.2.3+2.3.4+...+\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\)
\(4B=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.4+...+\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right).4=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+...+\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)-\left(n-2\right)\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\)
\(=\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{4}\)
từ (*): \(1^3+2^3+...+n^3=\dfrac{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{4}+\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\left[\dfrac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{2}+1\right]=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}.\dfrac{n^2+n-2+2}{2}=\left[\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\right]^2\)
do đó \(A=\sqrt{\left[\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\right]^2}=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}=1+2+...+n\)(đpcm)
a,
\(\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}}+\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}}\\ =\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1+2\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}+1}+\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1-2\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}+1}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}\right)^2}\\ =\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}+1+1-\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}\\ =2\)
b.
\(\sqrt{x-3-2\sqrt{x-4}}-\sqrt{x-4\sqrt{x-4}}\\ =\sqrt{x-4-2\sqrt{x-4}+1}-\sqrt{x-4-4\sqrt{x-4}+4}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}-2\right)^2}\\ =\sqrt{x-4}-1-\sqrt{x-4}+2\\ =1\left(đpcm\right)\)\
a) Ta có :
4 - 2\(\sqrt{3}\) = 1 - 2.1.\(\sqrt{3}\) + 3 = 1 - 2.1.\(\sqrt{3}\) + (\(\sqrt{3}\))2 = (1 - \(\sqrt{3}\))2= (\(\sqrt{3}\) - 1)2
b) Áp dụng câu a ta có:
\(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\) - \(\sqrt{3}\) = \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\) - \(\sqrt{3}\) = (\(\sqrt{3}\) - 1) -\(\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\sqrt{3}\) - 1 - \(\sqrt{3}\) = -1
a, xét VP = \(4-2\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1^2\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)= VT ( dpcm )
a) (\(\sqrt{3}\)-1)2 =4-2\(\sqrt{3}\)
3-2\(\sqrt{3}\)+1=4-2\(\sqrt{3}\)
4-2\(\sqrt{3}\)=4-2\(\sqrt{3}\)
Vậy (\(\sqrt{3}\)-1)2 =4-2\(\sqrt{3}\)
b)\(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)-\(\sqrt{3}\)=-1
\(\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}\)-\(\sqrt{3}\)=-1
\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)-\(\sqrt{3}\)=-1
Vì \(\sqrt{3}\)>1 nên\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)=\(\sqrt{3}\)-1
\(\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}\)=-1
-1=-1 (đúng )
Vậy \(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{3}=-1\)
\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
chtt hoặc kéo 1 chút xuống dưới là có bài tớ đã cm tổng quát nhé
căn 13+23+33+43=căn 1+8+27+64=căn 100=10=1+2+3+4
=> căn 13+23+33+43=1+2+3+4