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Ta có 1/1.2-1/2.3=2/1.2.3;1/2.3-1/3.4=2/2.3.4 .....1/98.99-1/99.100=2/98.99.100 2A=2/1.2.3+2/2.3.4+....+2/98.99.100 = 1/1.2-1/2.3+1/2.3-1/3.4+...+1/98.99-1/99.100 = 1/2-1/99.100 = 4949/9900 A =4949/19800
\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99.100}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{98.99.100}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9900}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{4949}{9900}=\frac{4949}{19800}\left(\text{đpcm}\right)\)
\(VT=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{98.99.100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9900}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{4949}{9900}=\frac{4949}{19800}=VP\) (đpcm)
A=1/2 *(1/1*2-1/2*3+1/2*3-1/3*4+........+1/98*99-1/99*100)
=1/2*(1/2-1/99*100)
=1/2*(4950-1/9900)
=4950/19800
\(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{2}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{2}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{2}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\right]\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+....+\frac{1}{98\cdot99}-\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right]\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right]=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{4949}{9900}=\frac{4949}{19800}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99.100}\)
\(=>2B=\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+....+\frac{2}{98.99.100}\)
Dễ dàng CM đẳng thức phụ sau : \(\frac{2}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}-\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
Áp dụng vào tính 2B,ta có:
\(2B=\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}\right)+....+\left(\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{4949}{9900}=>B=\frac{4949}{9900}:2=\frac{4949}{19800}\)
Vậy.....
1/1.2.3 + 1/2.3.4 + .... + 1/98.99.100
= 1/2(1/1.2-1/2.3) + 1/2(1/2.3-1/3.4) + ..... + 1/2(1/98.99-1/99.100)
= 1/2(1/1.2-1/2.3+1/2.3-....+1/98.99-1/99.100)
= 1/2(1/2 - 1/9900)
= 1/2(4950/9900 - 1/9900)
= 1/2. 4949/9900
= 4949/19800
\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{19.20.21}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{19.20}-\frac{1}{20.21}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{20.21}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{209}{420}\)
\(=\frac{209}{840}\)
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{19\cdot20\cdot21}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{2}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{2}{19\cdot20\cdot21}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}-\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{19\cdot20}-\frac{1}{20\cdot21}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{19\cdot21}\right)\)
bn tự lm tp
Biến đổi vế trái ta có:
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+..+\frac{1}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right)=\frac{4949}{19800}=VP\)
=>đpcm