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\(sin^4x+cos^4x=sin^4x+cos^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x-2sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-\frac{1}{2}\left(2sinx.cosx\right)^2\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}sin^22x\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\b=1\\c=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a+3b+c=?\)
\(\frac{sin\left(A-B\right)}{sinC}=\frac{sin\left(A-B\right).sinC}{sin^2C}=\frac{sin\left(A-B\right).sin\left(A+B\right)}{sin^2C}=\frac{-\frac{1}{2}\left(cos2A-cos2B\right)}{sin^2C}\)
\(=\frac{-\frac{1}{2}\left(1-2sin^2A-1+2sin^2B\right)}{sin^2C}=\frac{sin^2A-sin^2B}{sin^2C}=\frac{\left(\frac{a}{2R}\right)^2-\left(\frac{b}{2R}\right)^2}{\left(\frac{c}{2R}\right)^2}=\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2}\)
Câu 3:
a/ Đề dị dị, là \(\frac{cosA+cosB}{sinB+sinC}\) hay \(\frac{cosB+cosC}{sinB+sinC}\) bạn?
b/ \(cos\left(B-C\right)-cos\left(B+C\right)=1+cosA\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(B-C\right)+cosA=1+cosA\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(B-C\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow B=C\Rightarrow\Delta ABC\) cân tại A
Mình làm đc rồi,hjhj
Dùng định lý cos thế vào 2 vế sẽ cùng bằng một biêu thức thứ 3.
\(A=cos^2a+cos^2b+2cosa.cosb+sin^2a+sin^2b+2sina.sinb\)
\(=cos^2a+sin^2a+cos^2b+sin^2b+2\left(cosa.cosb+sina.sinb\right)\)
\(=2+2cos\left(a-b\right)=2+2cos\frac{\pi}{3}=3\)
\(\left(cosa+sina\right)^2=\frac{36}{25}\Leftrightarrow1+2sina.cosa=\frac{36}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow sin2a=\frac{36}{25}-1=\frac{11}{25}\)
\(cos2a=cos^2a-sin^2a=\left(cosa-sina\right)\left(cosa+sina\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow cos2a=\sqrt{1-sin^22a}=\frac{6\sqrt{14}}{25}\)
\(1.CMR:\left(a+b\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)\ge4\)
\(\left(a+b\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)=1+\frac{b}{a}+\frac{a}{b}+1=\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}+2\)
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:
\(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{a}}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}+2\ge2+2=4\)
Dấu '' = '' xảy ra khi \(a=b\)
\(2.\\ a.CMR:a^2+2b^2+c^2-2ab-2bc\ge0\forall a,b,c\)
\(a^2+2b^2+c^2-2ab-2bc=a^2-2ab+b^2+c^2-2bc+b^2=\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2\ge0\forall a,b,c\)
Dấu '' = '' xảy ra khi \(a=b=c\)
\(b.CMR:a^2+b^2-4a+6b+13\ge0\forall a,b\)
\(a^2+b^2-4a+6b+13=\left(a^2-4a+4\right)+\left(b^2+6b+9\right)=\left(a-2\right)^2+\left(b+9\right)^2\ge0\forall a,b\)
Dấu '' = '' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\b=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
3/
\(cos4A+cos4B+cos4C=2cos\left(2A+2B\right).cos\left(2A-2B\right)+2cos^22C-1\)
\(=2cos2C.cos\left(2A-2B\right)+2cos^22C-1\)
\(=2cos2C\left(cos\left(2A-2B\right)+cos2C\right)-1\)
\(=2cos2C\left(cos\left(2A-2B\right)+cos\left(2A+2B\right)\right)-1\)
\(=4cos2A.cos2B.cos2C-1\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\\b=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
4/
\(cos^2A+cos^2B+cos^2C=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos2A+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos2B+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos2C\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\left(cos2A+cos2B+cos2C\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\left[2cos\left(A+B\right).cos\left(A-B\right)+2cos^2C-1\right]\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(-2cosC.cos\left(A-B\right)+2cos^2C\right)\)
\(=1-cosC\left(cos\left(A-B\right)-cosC\right)\)
\(=1-cosC\left(cos\left(A-B\right)+cos\left(A+B\right)\right)\)
\(=1-2cosA.cosB.cosC\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\b=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
1/ \(sinA+sinB+sin2\frac{C}{2}=2sin\frac{A+B}{2}cos\frac{A-B}{2}+2sin\frac{C}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}\)
\(=2cos\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{A-B}{2}+2cos\frac{A+B}{2}.cos\frac{C}{2}=2cos\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}+cos\frac{A+B}{2}\right)\)
\(=4cos\frac{A}{2}cos\frac{B}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=0\\b=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
2/ \(sin4A+sin4B+sin4C=2sin\left(2A+2B\right)cos\left(2A-2B\right)+2sin2C.cos2C\)
\(=-2sin2C.cos\left(2A-2B\right)+2sin2C.cos2C\)
\(\)\(=2sin2C\left(cos2C-cos\left(2A-2B\right)\right)\)
\(=-4sin2C.sin\left(C+A-B\right)sin\left(C-A+B\right)\)
\(=-4sin2A.sin2B.sin2C\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=0\\b=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)