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16 tháng 3 2018

Đăng từ bài thôi bạn à!

a) Áp dụng công thức: \(\frac{1}{a-1}-\frac{1}{a}=\frac{1}{\left(a-1\right)a}>\frac{1}{a.a}=\frac{1}{a^2}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\)

..............................

\(\frac{1}{n^2}< \frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}\)

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\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}< 1-\frac{1}{n}=\frac{1}{n+1}< 1\)

Vậy \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}< 1\) (đpcm)

17 tháng 6 2015

\(4B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{7^2}\)

Ta lại có: \(4B-1\le\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{6.7}=1-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{6}{7}

18 tháng 3 2017

minh cung chiu

7 tháng 3 2016

\(có\)  \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{144}+\frac{1}{196}\approx1,4\)

\(mà\)  \(\frac{1}{2}=1,5\)

\(=>\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{144}+\frac{1}{196}<\frac{1}{2}\)

7 tháng 3 2016

\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{196}\)\(<\frac{1}{2^2-1}+\frac{1}{4^2-1}+\frac{1}{6^2-1}+...+\frac{1}{14^2-1}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{13.15}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}...+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{15}\right)<\frac{1}{2}\) \(\left(đpcm\right)\)

Y
28 tháng 3 2019

\(3B=1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{3^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow4B=3B+B=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

+ Đặt \(M=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(3M=3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)

\(\Rightarrow4M=3M+M=3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3^{99}\cdot4}\)

\(\Rightarrow4B=M-\frac{100}{3^{100}}=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3^{99}\cdot4}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{3}{16}-\frac{1}{3^{99}\cdot16}-\frac{100}{3^{100}\cdot4}\) \(\Rightarrow B< \frac{3}{16}\)

Y
28 tháng 3 2019

a) \(2A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\)

\(\Rightarrow3A=2A+A=1-\frac{1}{2^6}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2^6\cdot3}< \frac{1}{3}\) ( đpcm )

25 tháng 6 2018

b) \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{144}+\frac{1}{196}=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+\frac{1}{10^2}+\frac{1}{12^2}+\frac{1}{14^2}\)

\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{14^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot9}+...+\frac{1}{13\cdot15}\)

\(\frac{1}{1\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{13\cdot15}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{15}\right)< \frac{1}{2}\)

\(\)

25 tháng 6 2018

a, \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{n^2}< 1\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)

     \(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)

        \(........\)

\(\frac{1}{n^2}< \frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\)\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....-\frac{1}{n}\)\(=1-\frac{1}{n}=\frac{n-1}{n}< 1\)

29 tháng 3 2019

a) \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}:x=\frac{5}{8}\)

                  \(\frac{3}{4}:x=\frac{3}{8}\)

                        \(x=2\)

vậy x=2

b) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2000}{2002}\)

\(\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2000}{2002}\)

\(2.\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2000}{2002}\)

\(2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2000}{2002}\)

\(2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2000}{2002}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1000}{2002}\)

\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2002}\)

\(x+1=2002\)

\(x=2001\)

vậy x=2001

29 tháng 3 2019

\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}:x=\frac{5}{8}\)

\(\frac{3}{4}:x=\frac{5}{8}-\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\frac{3}{4}:x=\frac{5}{8}-\frac{2}{8}\)

\(\frac{3}{4}:x=\frac{3}{8}\)

\(x=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{3}{8}\)

\(x=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{3}\)

\(x=\frac{8}{4}\)

\(x=\frac{1}{2}=2\)

15 tháng 4 2016

B=1/22+1/42+...+1/142

4B=1+1/22+...+1/72 nhỏ hơn hoặc bằng 1+1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/6.7 = 2-1/7=13/7

B nhỏ hỏn hoặc bằng 13/28 nhỏ hơn 1/2

vậy B nhỏ hơn 1/2