Question

[Trịnh Phương Linh]

Chứng minh rằng | x -1 | + | x+3 | ≥ 4

Answer 1

[Tăng Ngọc Đạt]

\(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x+3\right|\)

\(\left|1-x\right|+\left|x+3\right|\ge\left|1-x+x+3\right|=4\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-x\ge0\\x+3\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le1\\x\ge-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x+3\right|\ge4\Leftrightarrow-3\le x\le1\)