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A, B , C là ba góc của ΔABC nên ta có: A + B + C = 180º
a) sin A = sin (180º – A) = sin (B + C)
b) cos A = – cos (180º – A) = –cos (B + C)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinA=2sinB.cosC\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{2R}=2.\dfrac{b}{2R}.\dfrac{a^2+b^2-c^2}{2ab}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2=a^2+b^2-c^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow b^2=c^2\Leftrightarrow b=c\)
Vậy tam giác ABC cân tại A
\(\frac{sinA}{cosA}+\frac{sinB}{cosB}=\frac{2cos\frac{C}{2}}{sin\frac{C}{2}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{sinA.cosB+cosA.sinB}{cosA.cosB}=\frac{2sin\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{C}{2}}{sin^2\frac{C}{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin\left(A+B\right)}{cosA.cosB}=\frac{2sinC}{1-cosC}\Leftrightarrow\frac{sinC}{cosA.cosB}=\frac{2sinC}{1-cosC}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cosC=2cosA.cosB=cos\left(A+B\right)+cos\left(A-B\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cosC=-cosC+cos\left(A-B\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(A-B\right)=1\Rightarrow A-B=0\Rightarrow A=B\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Tam giác ABC cân tại C
\(\frac{cos^2A+cos^2B}{sin^2A+sin^2B}=\frac{1}{2}\left(cot^2A+cot^2B\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2A+2cos^2B=\left(sin^2A+sin^2B\right)\left(cot^2A+cot^2B\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2A+2cos^2B=cos^2A+cos^2B+sin^2A.cot^2B+sin^2B.cot^2A\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2A+cos^2B=\frac{sin^2A.cos^2B}{sin^2B}+\frac{sin^2B.cos^2A}{sin^2A}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2A\left(\frac{sin^2B}{sin^2A}-1\right)=cos^2B\left(1-\frac{sin^2A}{sin^2B}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{cos^2A\left(sin^2B-sin^2A\right)}{sin^2A}=\frac{cos^2B\left(sin^2B-sin^2A\right)}{sin^2B}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cot^2A\left(sin^2B-sin^2A\right)=cot^2B\left(sin^2B-sin^2A\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin^2B=sin^2A\\cot^2A=cot^2B\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow A=B\)
a/ \(\frac{A}{2}+\left(\frac{B}{2}+\frac{C}{2}\right)=90^0\)
\(\Rightarrow sin\frac{A}{2}=cos\left(\frac{B}{2}+\frac{C}{2}\right)=cos\frac{B}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}-sin\frac{B}{2}.sin\frac{C}{2}\)
b/ \(\frac{tan^2A-tan^2B}{1-tan^2A.tan^2B}=\frac{\left(tanA-tanB\right)}{\left(1+tanA.tanB\right)}.\frac{\left(tanA+tanB\right)}{\left(1-tanA.tanB\right)}=tan\left(A-B\right).tan\left(A+B\right)\)
\(=tan\left(A-B\right).tan\left(180^0-C\right)=-tan\left(A-B\right).tanC\)
c/
\(A+B+C=180^0\Rightarrow cot\left(A+B\right)=-cotC\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{cotA.cotB-1}{cotA+cotB}=-cotC\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cotA.cotB-1=-cotA.cotC-cotB.cotC\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cotA.cotB+cotB.cotC+cotA.cotC=1\)
Ta có: \(A+B+C=180^o\)
a)
\(\sin (B + C) = \sin \left( {{{180}^o} - A} \right) = \sin A\)
Vậy \(\sin A = \sin \;(B + C)\)
b)
\(\cos (B + C) = \cos \left( {{{180}^o} - A} \right) = - \cos A\)
Vậy \(\cos A = - \cos \;(B + C)\)
a: ΔABC có góc B+góc C+góc A=180 độ
=>góc B=180 độ-góc C-góc A
=>tan B=tan(A+C)
b: ΔABC có góc C+góc B+góc A=180 độ
=>góc C=180 độ-góc B-góc A
=>sin C=sin(A+B)
c: Xét ΔABC có góc A+góc B+góc C=180 độ
=>góc A=180 độ-góc B-góc C
=>cosA=-cos(B+C)
Ta có: `\hat{A}+\hat{B}+\hat{C}=180^o`
`=>\hat{C}-\hat{B}=180^o-\hat{A}-2\hat{B}`
`=>[\hat{C}-\hat{B}]/2=90^o - [\hat{A}+2\hat{B}]/2`
`=>sin` `[\hat{A}+2\hat{B}]/2 = cos` `[\hat{C}-\hat{B}]/2`
`=>đpcm`.