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\(A\ge\frac{9}{2x+y+2y+z+2z+x}=\frac{9}{3\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{9}{3.3}=1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=1\)
a: Thiếu vế phải rồi bạn
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+y}{xy}>=\dfrac{4}{x+y}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2>=4xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2>=0\)(luôn đúng)
Áp dụng Bất đẳng thức: \(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\ge9\) (Tự chứng minh)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{x^2+2yz}+\frac{1}{y^2+2xz}+\frac{1}{z^2+2xy}\ge\frac{9}{x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz+2xz}=\frac{9}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}\ge\frac{9}{3^2}=1\)Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=1\)
\(C=\frac{1}{x^2+2yz}+\frac{1}{y^2+2xz}+\frac{1}{z^2+2xy}\ge\frac{9}{x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz+2zx}=\frac{9}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}\ge\frac{9}{3^2}=1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=1\)
ĐK: \(x,y,z,x+y+z\ne0\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{z}-\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+y}{xy}+\dfrac{x+y}{z\left(x+y+z\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{xy}+\dfrac{1}{z\left(x+y+z\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(\dfrac{xy+yz+zx+z^2}{xyz\left(x+y+z\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(\dfrac{\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}{xyz\left(x+y+z\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}{xyz\left(x+y+z\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\y+z=0\\z+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-y\\y=-z\\z=-x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\circledast x=-y\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^3}+\dfrac{1}{y^3}+\dfrac{1}{z^3}=\dfrac{1}{-y^3}+\dfrac{1}{y^3}+\dfrac{1}{z^3}=\dfrac{1}{z^3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x^3+y^3+z^3}=\dfrac{1}{-y^3+y^3+z^3}=\dfrac{1}{z^3}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{1}{x^3}+\dfrac{1}{y^3}+\dfrac{1}{z^3}=\dfrac{1}{x^3+y^3+z^3}\)
Lầm tương tự với hai trường hợp còn lại ta có đpcm
Ta có: \(\left(x+y\right)+z^2=x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)=x^2+y^2+z^2\)
\(\Rightarrow xy+yz+xz=0\Rightarrow\dfrac{xy+yz+xz}{xyz}=0\)
Hay \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=0\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)=\dfrac{-1}{z}\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^3=\left(-\dfrac{1}{z}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^3}+\dfrac{3}{xy}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)+\dfrac{1}{y^3}=\dfrac{-1}{z^3}\)hay \(\dfrac{1}{x^3}-\dfrac{3}{xyz}+\dfrac{1}{y^3}=\dfrac{-1}{z^3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^3}+\dfrac{1}{z^3}=\dfrac{3}{xyz}\)
\(x^8+x^8+y^8+y^8+y^8+z^8+z^8+z^8\ge8\sqrt[8]{x^{16}y^{24}z^{24}}=8x^2y^3z^3\)
Tương tự: \(3x^8+2y^8+3z^8\ge8x^3y^2z^3\)
\(3x^8+3y^8+2z^8\ge8x^3y^3z^2\)
Cộng vế với vế:
\(8\left(x^8+y^8+z^8\right)\ge8\left(x^2y^3z^3+x^3y^2z^3+x^3y^3z^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^8+y^8+z^8}{x^3y^3z^3}\ge\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z\)